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1.A lot of plays has been written by my brother
2. His second tragedy has been finished
3.My homework haven't been done.
4.The moon has been seen by you
5.That book has been read by him when he was a boy
6.The thief has been caught by the police
7.This film has been seen by her a several times
8.
The passive voice of the present perfect
1. My brother has written a lot of plays
-> A lot of plays have been written by my brother.
2. He has finished his second tragedy.
-> His second tragedy has been finished by him.
3. I haven't done my homework
-> My homework hasn't been done by me.
4. You have seen the moon
-> The moon has been seen by you.
5. He has read that book since he was a boy
-> That book has been read by him since he was a boy.
6. The police has caught the thief
-> The thief has been caught by the police.
7. She has seen this film several times.
-> This film has been seen by her several times.
8. We have learnt English for two years.
-> English has been learnt by us for two years.
9. I have used this bike for 15 years
-> This bike has been used by me for 15 years.
10. Nam has painted his house since last year
-> His house has been painted by Nam since last year.
11 They have not used this machine for ages
-> This machine hasn't been used by them for ages.
12. Peter has sung this song
-> This song has been sung by Peter.
13. They have paid doctors a lot of money
-> Doctors have been paid a lot of money by them.
passive in present perfect
1.mary has operated Linda since 10 o'clock
Linda has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock.
2.Tony hasn't finished his homework
Tony's homework hasn't been finished by him.
3.we have just seen a horrible accident.
A horrible accident has just been seen by us.
4.he hasn't seen you for years.
You haven't been seen by him for years.
5.nobody has used this room for ages.
This room hasn't been used for ages.
6.the tailor has just made a new suit for me
A new suit has just been made for me by the tailor.
7.have you seen philip lately?
Has Philip been seen by you lately?
8.my father has used this bicycle for 5 years
This bicycle has been used by my father for 5 years.
9.have you seen any good films so far?
Has any good films been seen by you so far?
10.they have hired peter to do this job
Peter has been hired to do this job by them.
11.the police has interviewed him
He has been interviewed by the police.
12.someone has already told him to give a book repork next week
He has already been told to give a book report next week.
13.have the farmers cut grass for hay?
Has grass been cut for hay by the farmers?
14.they haven't sent us the book they published last year
The book they published hasn't been sent by them last year.
15.the teacher has helped Lam
Lam has been helped by the teacher.
III. PASSIVE ON PRESENT & PAST PERFECT TENSE
S + have/ has/ had + Ved/ PII => O + have/ has/ had + BEEN + Ved/ PII
1. We have discussed the matter all day long
=> The matter has been discussed all day long.
2. She has found her pen
=> Her pen has been found.
3. My sister has started a new job
=> A new job has been started by my sister.
4. We have seen Tom since Monday
=> Tom has been seen since Monday.
5. They have just built a new church near my house
=> A new church has been been built near my house.
6. Someone has changed the room
=> The room has been changed.
7. Thay haven`t bought the flowers yet
=> The flowers haven't been bought yet.
8. We have seen her since last week
=> She has been seen since last week.
9. We have phoned her
=> She has been phoned.
10. Mary has just made a new dress for her doll
=> A new dress has just been made for her doll by Mary.
11. A short circuit have caused the fire
=> The fire has been caused by a short circuit.
12. Somaebody has robbed the bank near our house
=> The bank near our house has been robbed.
13. Peter has sung this song
=> This song has been sung by Peter.
14. They have paid doctors a lot of money
=> Doctors have been paid a lot of money.
15. She has eaten all the eggs
=> All the eggs have been eaten.
16. Famous engineers have designed the aircraft
=> The aircraft has been designed by famous engineers.
17. John has broken my watch
=> My watch has been broken by John.
18. The news has surprised me
=> I have been surprised by the news.
19. They have used this machine for ages
=> This machine has been used for ages.
20. Thay have built a new hospital in our city
=> A new hospital has been built in our city.
I. Đổi những câu sau đây từ chủ động sang bị động.
1. He does his exercise every afternoon.
=> His exercise is fone every afternoon by him.
2. Somebody calls me every day.
=> I am called every day by somebody.
3. Sam cleans the floor twice a day.
=> The floor is cleaned twice a day by Sam.
4. We eat a chocolate cake.
=> A chocolate cake is eaten by us.
5. They sell this house.
=> This house is sold .
6. William writes a letter.
=> A letter is written by William
7. She washes the dishes every day.
=> The dishes are washed every day by her
8. Everyone sings this song.
=> This song is sang by everyone.
I. Đổi những câu sau đây từ chủ động sang bị động.
1. He does his exercise every afternoon.
his exercise is done every afternoon.
2. Somebody calls me every day.
i am called every day.
3. Sam cleans the floor twice a day.
the floor is cleaned by sam twice a day .
4. We eat a chocolate cake.
chocolate cake is eaten
5. They sell this house.
this house is sold
6. William writes a letter.
a letter is written by Wiliam
7. She washes the dishes every day.
the dishes are washed every day.
8. Everyone sings this song.
this song is sung by everyone
II. Đổi những câu sau đây từ bị động sang chủ động.
1. This book is bought by my mother.
my mother buys this book
2.The house is cleaned.
someone cleans the house
3. English is spoken.
they speak english
4. The car is washed.'
He washes the car
5. Information technology is studied everyday.
they study Information technology everyday.
6. An English book is bought by my best friend.
my best friend buys an english book
7. The dog is sold by Sam.
Sam sells the dog
8. My room is decorated.
i decorate my room
III. Đổi sang câu bị động
1. She is cleaning a window.
a window is being cleaned
2. Nina is taking a photo.
a photo is being taken by Nina
3. Sam is learning English at the moment.
English is being learned by sam at the moment.
4. I am building my house.
my house is being built
5. They are writing a report now.
a report is being written now
6. We are reading novels right now.
novels are being read right now.
7. Somebody is singing my favourite songs now.
my favourite songs are being sung now.
8. I am doing my exercise now.
my exercise is being done now.
IV.Đổi sang câu chủ động.
1. These apples are being eaten.
they are eating these apples
2. Cookbooks are being read by Sam.
Sam is reading cookbooks
3. My school is being decorated.
i am decorating my school
4. This banana is being drawn by Nina.
Nina is drawing this banana
5. Our rooms are being painted by Sam now.
Sam is painting our rooms now
6. The door is being closed.
someone is closing the door
7. My dogs are being looked for.
i am looking for my dogs
8. Books are being read by Henry.
Henry is reading books
V.chuyển sang câu bị động
1.Tom has seen this film before.
this film has been seen by Tom before.
2. Nina has read the newspaper already
.the newspaper has been read by Nina already.
3. I have done my exercise for three days.
my exercise has been done for three days.
4.These men have bought the tickets.
the tickets have been bought
5.I have bought this teddy bear in that shop.
this teddy bear has been bought in that shop.
6. Vicky has found her hat.
the hat has been found by Vicky
7. We have finished the report.
the report has been finished
VI.Đổi sang câu chủ động.
1. These newspapers have been bought by Nina.
Nina has bought These newspapers
2. These reports have been typed for 2 hours.
they have typed These reports for 2 hours.
3. My dogs have been taken good care of by my father.
my father have taken good care of my dogs
4. Computer science has been studied by my brother since June.
my brother has studied Computer science since June.
5. This movie hasn’t been seen by my mother.
my mother hasn't seen the movie
6. This car has been bought by Nina.
Ninahas bought this car
7.The thief has been found by the police.
th police have found the thief
8.Her pens have been found.
she has found her pens
Đáp án:
1.for
2.for
3.since
4.for
5.since
6.since
7.for
8.since
Chúc bn học tốt
1. for
2. for
3. since
4. for
5. since
6. since
7. for
8. since
1. we are preparing everything for my sister's wedding >everything is being prepared for my sister's wedding.
2. were they driving the car when they saw the accident? >was the car being driven when they saw the accident?
3. i haven't seen them since i moved to the city > They haven't been seen since I moved to the city.
4. they have repaired the restaurent recently > The restaurant has been repaired recently.
5. we have just finished our duty > Our duty has just been finished.
6. i have never heard about the news > The news hasn't been heard.
7. have you ever read such an interesting book? > Has such an interesting book been read?
8. the man have made much progress since january > Much progress has been made by the man since January.
9. no one has found the answer since you entered the room > The answer hasn't been found since you entered the room.
10. now that they have built this road, it will take you only five minutes to get there > Now this road has been built, you will be taken only five minutes to get there.
11. have they studies english since last year? > Has English been studied since last year?
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. we are preparing everything for my sister's wedding
>everything..............for my sister's wedding are being prepared
2. were they driving the car when they saw the accident?
>was the car...............being driven when they saw the accident?
3. i haven't seen them since i moved to the city
>....................They haven't been seen by me since i moved to the city
4. they have repaired the restaurent recently
>....................the restaurent has been repaired recently
5. we have just finished our duty
>........................our duty has just been finished
6. i have never heard about the news
>......................It is the first time i have ever heard about the news
7. have you ever read such an interesting book?
>.........................Is this the most interesting book you have ever read?
8. the man have made much progress since january
>...........................much progress has been made by the man since january
9. no one has found the answer since you entered the room
>............................the answer hasn't been found since you entered the room
10. now that they have built this road, it will take you only five minutes to get there
>................This road has been built now, , it will take you only five minutes to get there
11. have they studies english since last year?
>.....................Did they start studying E last year?
1 The house has just been cleaned
2 The bike has been repaired by my father
3 The exercises have been done since 6 o'clock
4 The girl has already been seen
5 The flowers have been picked by Daisy
6 The chicken has been raised by Nam for 3 months
7 The book has been read before
8 The room has been decorated since this morning
9 The oranges have been eaten
10 A new car has just been bought by her father
------------------------
1 The thief has been arrested since last week
2 The dogs have been raised for 5 years
3 The student have just been met by me
4 The comedy has been shown here
She has just cleaned the house.
My father has repaired the bike.
They have done the exercises since 6 o'clock.
He has already seen the girl.
Daisy has picked the flowers.
Nam has raised the chicken for three months.
I have read the book before.
She has decorated the room since this morning.
Someone has eaten the oranges.
Her father has just bought a new car.
The thief/ arrest / since last week.
The dogs/ raise/ for/ five years.
The student/ just/ meet/me.
The comedy/ show/here.