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1, We haven't seen her since Christams
2, This is the first time I have tried this kind of food
3, It has rained for an hour ago
4, The last time we visited my grandparents was two years ago
5, I began studying three years old
6, It 's nearly 5 years since my brother saw his best friend
7, How long have you started learning EL ?
8, Jane is the same height as her older sister
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Ex19: Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't SEEN HER SINCE CHRISTMAS.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is THE FIRST TIME I HAVE TRIED THIS KIND OF FOOD.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
It has RAINED FOR AN HOUR.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months.
The last time WE VISITED MY GRANDPARENTS WAS TWO MONTHS AGO.
5. I have studied English for three years.
I began STUDYING ENGLISH THREE YEARS AGO.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years.
It's NEARLY FIVE YEARS SINCE MY BROTHER LAST SAW HIS BEST FRIEND.
7. When did you start learning English?
How long DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister.
Jane is the same HEIGHT AS HER OLDER SISTER.
didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence
1.Tom started recycling rubbish two year ago.
Tom has recycled rubbish for two year
2.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began donating books and clothes ten years ago
3.The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't sên her since Christmas Day.
4.I haven't eaten this kind of food here.
This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food here
5.It started raining an hour ago.
It has rained for an hour
6.I have studied English for 5 years.
I began studying English 5 years ago
7.I last saw him when I was a student.
I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8.I haven't talked to him for 8 days.
The last time I talked to him was 8 days ago
Tasj 3.Complete the second so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence
1.They last cleaned up the street two weeks ago
->They haven't cleaned up the street for two weeks
2.This is the first time I've painted a mural over graffiti
->I have never painted a mural over graffiti before
3.This apple tree looks healthier than that one
->That apple tree tree doesn't look as healthy as this one
4.My house is as as high as his
->My house is the same height as his
1.they last cleaned up the street two weeks ago.
->they have not cleaned up the street for two weeks.
2.this is the first time I have painted a mural over graffiti.
->I have never painted a mural over graffiti before.
3.this apple tree looks healthier than that one.
->that apple tree does not look as healthy as this one.
4.my house is as high as his.
->my house is the same height as his.
65. Nga spends 4 hours a day practicing English with her friends.
→ It takes ......Nga 4 hours a day to practice English with her friends...........
40. Why don’t you plant some trees around your house to get more fresh air?
→ How about ......planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air.......?
16. I have never been here before.
→ It is the first ......time I have been there.....
10.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.
→Minh hasn't .....written to his pen pal for five months .......
17. You have read this novel, haven’t you?
→ Have you ......read this novel?.......?
18. It’s very wonderful to spend the weekend in the countryside.
→ Spending the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful.
19. It’s 3 years since I last saw Nam.
→ I haven’t ...seen Nam for 3 years ......
44. Remember to check your flight number.
→Don't...forget to check your flight number....
45. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
→This is the first time .....I have eaten this kind of food........
26. It's bad for our health to smoke cigarettes.
→ Smoking ......cigarettes is bad for our health .............
27. The police will catch all the prisoners again by tonight.
→ All the prisoners ......will be caught again by the police by tonight .......
44. The movie disappointed us very much.
→ We....were very disappointed with the movie..
53. The problem is so difficult that we can't solve it.
→ The problem is too .....difficult for us to solve .......
55. Mark is too young to see the horror film.
→ Mark is not .....old enough to see the honor film .......
56. That factory is producing more and more pollution.
→ More ......and more pollution is being producted by that factory ...
58. I wanted to see Mr. Brown. I phoned his company.
→ Because I....I wanted to see Mr Brown, I phoned his company.......
59. He gets up early in the morning and he is used to it.
→ He is used .....to getting up early in the morning.......
60. Remember to check your spelling mistakes before you hand in your composition.
→ Don't .....forget to check your spelling mistakes beofre you hand in your composition ......
65. Nga spends 4 hours a day practicing English with her friends.
→ It takes .............Nga 4 hours a day to practice English with her friends. ............................................
40. Why don’t you plant some trees around your house to get more fresh air?
→ How about ...................................planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air?..........................................?
16. I have never been here before.
→ It is the first ......................the first time I have been here....................................................
10.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.
→Minh hasn't ...........................written to his pen pal for five months..................................
17. You have read this novel, haven’t you?
→ Have you ..........read this novel.......................................................?
18. It’s very wonderful to spend the weekend in the countryside.
→ Spending the weekend is very wonderful in the countryside
19. It’s 3 years since I last saw Nam.
→ I haven’t .............seen Nam for 3 years........................................................
44. Remember to check your flight number.
→Don't forget to check your flight number................
45. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
→This is the first time ..........I have eaten this kind of food..............
26. It's bad for our health to smoke cigarettes.
→ Smoking ....................cigarettes is bad for our health.................................
27. The police will catch all the prisoners agai.n by tonight.
→ All the prisoners ...................will be caught by The police agai.n by tonight. .........................................
→ 44. The movie disappointed us very much.
→We...............were disappointed very much by The movie...................
53. The problem is so difficult that we can't solve it.
→ The problem is too ............difficult for us to solve ...............
55. Mark is too young to see the horror film.
→ Mark is not .......old enough to see the horror film. ............
56. That factory is producing more and more pollution.
→ More ................ and more pollution is being produced by That factory.......................................
. I wanted to see Mr. Brown. I phoned his company.
→ Because I................. phoned his company,I wanted to see Mr. Brown....................................
59. He gets up early in the morning and he is used to it.
→ He is used .................to getting up early in the morning and he is used to it. ...............................................
60. Remember to check your spelling mistakes before you hand in your composition.
→ Don't ........................forget to check your spelling mistakes before you hand in your composition. .....................................................
Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. It is over two years since they left their homeland
They haven't visited their homeland for 2 years
2. ' How many car are there in front of your house, Mai? ' I said.
I asked Mai how many cars there were in front of her house
3. No one introduced me to newcomers in the festival.
I wasn't introduced to newcomers in the festival.
4. The food was too bad for the children to eat.
The food was so bad that the children couldn't eat it
5. It's no use persuading her to join in that activity.
There is no point in persuading her to join in that activity.
6. I am on the fifth page of the essay I am typing.
So far i have typed five pages of the essay
7. The dog keeping stealing my socks.
The dog is always stealing my socks.
8. Hoa found it easy to translate this poem into French.
Hoa had no difficulty in translating this poem into French.
9. Collect all of dirty clothes by 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
Let all dirty clothes be collected by 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
10. Mary is the most graceful girl at school.
No girl at school is more graceful than Mary
VIII. Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Please turn the music down.
Do you MIND TURNING THE MUSIC DOWN ?
2. Would you mind filling in this form?
Could you FILL IN THIS FORM, PLEASE ?
3. Will you permit me to use your dictionary?
I hope you don't mind ME USING YOUR DICTIONARY.
4. The girl who playing chess are Nga and Hoa.
The girls PLAYING CHESS ARE NGA AND HOA.
5. The paintings that were stolen from the museum haven't been found yet.
The paintings STOLEN FROM THE MUSEUM HAVEN'T BEEN FOUND YET.
VIII. Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Please turn the music down.
Do you mind turning the music down ?
2. Would you mind filling in this form?
Could you please fill in this form ?
3. Will you permit me to use your dictionary?
I hope you don't mind if I use your dictionary.
4. The girl who playing chess are Nga and Hoa.
The girls playing chess are Nga and Hoa.
5. The paintings that were stolen from the museum haven't been found yet.
The paintings stolen from the museum haven't been found yet.
Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. It is over two years since they left their homeland
They haven't visited their homeland for 2 years
2. ' How many car are there in front of your house, Mai? ' I said.
I asked Mai how many cars there were in front of her house
3. No one introduced me to newcomers in the festival.
I wasn't introduced to newcomers in the festival.
4. The food was too bad for the children to eat.
The food was so bad that the children couldn't eat it
5. It's no use persuading her to join in that activity.
There is no point in persuading her to join in that activity.
6. I am on the fifth page of the essay I am typing.
So far i have typed five pages of the essay
7. The dog keeping stealing my socks.
The dog is always stealing my socks.
8. Hoa found it easy to translate this poem into French.
Hoa had no difficulty in translating this poem into French.
9. Collect all of dirty clothes by 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
Let all dirty clothes be collected by 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
10. Mary is the most graceful girl at school.
No girl at school is more graceful than Mary
I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence:
1. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
=>This is the first ......time I have eaten this kind of food..............
2. My brother started working in that factory five years ago.
=> My brother has......worked in that factory for 5 years..............................
3. 'Can I borrow your bike, Nga ?', Nam askerd
=> Nam asked Nga......if he could borrow her bike............................
4. They haven't cleaned the streets this weed
=> The streets..............haven't been cleaned this week.............................
5. How long is it since they build the house?
=> When.............did they built the house ?......................................
6. You are not allowed to smok here.
=> Would you mind.......not smoking here ?............................
I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence:
1. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I have eaten kind of food.
2. My brother started working in that factory five years ago.
=> My brother has worked in that factory for five years.
3. Can I borrow your bike, Nga ?', Nam askerd
=> Nam asked Nga if he could borrow her bike.
4. They haven't cleaned the streets this weed
=> The streets haven't been cleaned this week.
5. How long is it since they build the house?
=> When did they start building the house?
6. You are not allowed to smoke here.
=> Would you mind if I smoke?