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Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
Passive voice form
1/ they were preparing the meal when i saw them
the meal was being prepared when i saw them
2/ they have never eaten this kind of food
this kind of food has never been eaten (by them)
3/ her mother makes her go to bed early
She is made to go to bed early by her mother
4/ she sent the letter to them
the letter was sent to them
5/ they use English in the country
English is used in the country
6/ how long have you found the answer
how long has the answer been found?
7/ when did you answer their question ?
When was their question answered?
8/ you must present your topic today
your topic must be presented today
9/ I make some coffee for my husband everyday
some coffee is made for my husband everyday
10/ she couldn't open the door because she left the key in the car
the door couldn't be opened because she left the key in the car
11/ the singer performed the song beautifully
the song was performed beautifully by the singer
12/ don't worry ,i will help her
don't worry, she will be helped
13/ the more we out trees down,the more we sayffer from floods
the more trees are cut down,the more floods are suffered from
14/ i wish she knew the answer
i wish the answer was known
Passive voice form
1/ they were preparing the meal when i saw them
THE MEAL WAS BEING PREPARED WHEN I SAW THEM.
2/ they have never eaten this kind of food
THIS KIND OF FOOD HAS NEVER BEEN EATTEN BY THEM.
3/ her mother makes her go to bed early
SHE IS MADE TO GO TO BED EARLY BY HER MOTHER.
4/ she sent the letter to them
THE LETTER WAS SENT TO THEM BY HER
5/ they use English in the country
ENGLISH IS USED IN THE COUNTRY
6/ how long have you found the answer
HOW LONG HAVE THE QUESTION BEEN FOUND BY YOU ?
7/ when did you answer their question ?
WHEN WAS THEIR QUESTION ANSWERED BY YOU ?
8/ you must present your topic today
YOUR TOPIC MUST BE PRESENTED TODAY.
9/ I make some coffee for my husband everyday
SOME COFFEE IS MADE FOR MY HUSBAND EVERYDAY.
10/ she couldn't open the door because she left the key in the car
THE DOOR COULDN'T BEEN OPENED BECAUSE SHE LEFT THE KEY IN CAR.
11/ the singer performed the song beautifully
THE SONG WAS PERFORMED BEAUTIFULLY BY THE SINGER
12/ don't worry ,i will help her
DON'T HURRY, SHE WILL BE HELPED.
13/ the more we out trees down,the more we sayffer from floods
THE MORE TREES ARE CUT DOWN , THE MORE WE SUFFER FROM FLOODS.
14/ i wish she knew the answer
I WISH THE ANSWER WAS KNOWN BY HER.
rewrite the following sentence ( passive voice)
1.did anyone ask any question about me ?
2.henry wrote that book years ago, didn't he ?
=>that book was written by henry years ago,wasn't it?
3. i wasn't introduced to any of the guests
=>They didn't introduce me to any of the guests
4. what sort of research are they doing in the laboratory ?
=>what sort of research are being done in the laboratory ?
5.you should place matches out of children
=>matches should be placed out of children
6.people say that inflation is getting out of control
=>it is said that inflation.....
7. we'll have finished all the work by the weekend
=>all the work will have been finished by the weekend
8.i heard her singing very beautifully
=>She was heard singing very beautifully
9.scientists started discovering the universe thousands of years ago
=>the universe was started discovering by scientists thousands of years ago
10. nothing can be gained without effort
=>They can gain anything without effort
11.the robbers forced the bank manager to hand over the money
=>the bank manager was forced to hand over the money by the robbers
12,they let us go
=>we are let go
13,the police stopped Tom on the highway and made him show his I.D card
=>Tom was stopped on the highway and was made to show his I.D card by the police
14,where did your child find the keys ?
=>where ware the keys found by your child:?
15,write your address on the back of cheque
=>your address should /must be written on the back of cheque
16,some people think he is a dangerous criminal
=>it is thought that he is.....
17,they will have to sign these documents
=>These documents will have to be signed
18,the workers are going to pull town that old building
=>That old building is going to be pulled down by the workers
19,no one told me the truth
=>i wasn't told the truth
Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
1). I have heard her sing this song several times
-> She has been heard to sing this song several times.
2). People saw his steal your car
-> He was seen to steal your car.
3). The teacher is watching the work
-> The work is being watched by the teacher.
4). He won't let you do that silly thing again
-> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
5). People don't make the children work hard
-> They children aren't made to work hard.
6). They made him work all day
-> He was made to work all day.
7). The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag
-> The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
8). The terrorists made the hostages lie down
-> The hostages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9). Police advise drivers to use an alternative route
-> Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by the police.
10). She helps me to do all these difficult exercises
-> I am helped to do all these difficult exercises.
Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
*Cấu trúc:
clase 1+ conjuntion+ clause 2
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
The dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
The accident was caused in this city.
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
Tom's parents will be visited by him next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
These old pictures won't be hung in the living room by me.
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
This factory wasn't built by the Greens during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
Has the most valuable painting in the national meseum been stlen by the thieves.
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
The new president will be interviewed on TV.
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
His nose has been broken in a football match by him.
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
Have above sentences been finished?
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
this flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
the English grammar has been explained by our teachers
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
the accidents were caused in this city by some drunk drivers
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
Tom's parents will be visted by hik next month
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
the secretary was not phoned by the manager this morning
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary ?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
these old pictures won't be hung in the living room.
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
this factory wasn't built during the Second World War by the German
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
this house and these cars are going to be painted by Greens for Christmas Day
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves ?
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
the new president will be interviewd on TV by some people
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
Are those shoes being going to repaired ?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
His nose has been broken in a football match.
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
Have the above sentences been finished by you ?
#yumi
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learnt in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can’t be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn’t been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
.Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary .
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You will be helped tomorrow by his father.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> Human life has completely been changed by science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learned in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can't be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn't been told about it .
8. I don’t know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn't known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers was being instructed of the plan by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys .
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 pm.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
1. I have heard her sing this song this several times.
She has been heard to sing this song several times
2. People saw him steal your car.
He was seen to steal your car
3. The teacher is watching the work.
The work is being watched by the teacher
4. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
You won't be let do that silly thing again. (You won't be allowed to do .....)
5.People don't make the children work hard.
The children aren't made to work hard.
6. They made him work all day.
He was made to work all day
7.The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag
8. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
The hastages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
10. She helps me to do all these difficult exercises
I was helped to do all these difficult exercises.
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Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
1.I have heard her sing this song several times =>She has been heard to sing this song several times.
2.People saw him steal your car =>He was seen to steal your car.
3.The teacher is watching the work => The work is being watched (by the teacher) .
4.He won't let you do that silly thing again =>You won't be let do that silly thing again.
5.People don't make the children work hard =>The children aren't made to work hard.
6.They made him work all day =>He was made to work all day
7.The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag =>The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag
8.The terrorists made the hostages lie down =>The hastages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9.Police advise drivers to use an alternative route =>Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
10.She helps me to do all these difficult exercises =>I was helped to do all these difficult exercises.