Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
b, \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,2.56=11,2\left(g\right)\)
-
Fe2O3 + 6HCl --> 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2
-
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{200.18,25}{100.36,5}=1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2
0,2<----0,4<---------------0,2
Fe2O3 + 6HCl --> 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
0,1<-----0,6
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%Mg=\dfrac{0,2.24}{0,2.24+0,1.160}.100\%=23,077\%\\\%Fe_2O_3=\dfrac{0,1.160}{0,2.24+0,1.160}.100\%=76,923\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ m_{Fe_3O_4}=11,4-0,1.56=5,8\left(g\right)\\ n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{5,8}{232}=0,025\left(mol\right)\\ Fe_3O_4+8HCl\rightarrow2FeCl_3+FeCl_2+4H_2O\\ n_{HCl\left(tổng\right)}=2.n_{Fe}+8.n_{Fe_3O_4}=2.0,1+8.0,025=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,4}{1,25}=0,32\left(l\right)\)
giải giùm mình bài này luôn với ạ https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/hon-hop-khi-x-gom-02-va-03-co-ti-khoi-so-voi-h2-la-23-hon-hop-khi-y-gom-ch4-va-c2h2-co-ti-khoi-so-voi-h2-la-11-de-dot-chay-hoan-toan-v1-lit-y-can-vua-du-v2-lit-x-biet-san-pham-chay-gom-co2-va-h2o.1797273864211
Câu 1 :\(n_{CO_2} = \dfrac{2,688}{22,4} = 0,12(mol)\)
MgCO3 + 2HCl \(\to\) MgCl2 + CO2 + H2O
..................................0,12........0,12..................(mol)
Suy ra: a = 0,12.95 = 11,4(gam)
Câu 2 :
\(Fe + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2\\ n_{Fe} = n_{H_2} = \dfrac{3,36}{22,4} = 0,15(mol)\\ \Rightarrow n_{Cu} = 2n_{Fe} = 0,15.2 = 0,3(mol)\\ 2Fe+3Cl_2\xrightarrow{t^o} 2FeCl_3\\ Cu+Cl_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} CuCl_2\\ n_{Cl_2} = \dfrac{3}{2}n_{Fe} + n_{Cu} = 0,525\\ \Rightarrow V = 0,525.22,4 =11,76(lít)\)
