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Dear Mr and Mrs Wilcox,
I'm very happy that you can come to visit us in August, but (and) I would like to tell you something in (about) my town.
The weather here in August is usually very good, and (but) bring a warm jumper or jacket with you because it is sometimes cool in the evenings.
I know if (that) you like going to the theatre and to the opera, then (so) I have booked tickets for the performance of 'Aida' in (on) August 4th. An (The) opera will start at 9.00 in the evening. Because there are lots of people when the seats do not have numbers we must arrive very early.
I know that you will like the monuments in Verona, especially the Arena and the Roman theatre.
There is a lot of good restaurants and cafés in Verona and (where) we can try some of the local dishes. I'm sure you (will) like our food, especially the pasta and the fruit ice-cream.
Please write to me early and tell me early (soon) what time you are arriving in Verona.
With best wishes,
1. If you don’t want to miss the last bus of the day, you MUST go to the bus stop immediately
2. If you don’t feel well enough for the walk, you SHOULD stay at home and take a rest.
3. If you think this T-shirt is overpriced, you SHOULDN'T not buy it.
4. My parents are very strict. I MAY ask for their permission if I want to go out in the evening.
5. If you have completed your homework, you CAN watch TV or play computer games in one hour.
6. If you want your drink to be cooler, you MIGHT need to add some more ice.
7. If you want to see her during office hours, you SHOULD call to inform her in advance, I think.
8. If no one answers the doorbell, they MIGHT not be at home now
Exercise 1:
1. In other words, I have some change in my pocket.
2. The Mississippi, the Amazon, and the Nile are well-known rivers.
3. I enjoy music.
4. It is full of traffic.
5. The can is full of garbage.
6. Their yard is full of junk.
7. He has a lot of stuff on his desk.
8. The children got scared when they heard the thunder during the storm.
9. Tools that are used for turning screws are called a screwdriver.
10. In other words, I bought some hardware.
11. In other words, I have a lot of homework to do tonight.
12. In other words, she took a lot of luggage on her trip.
13. I found this information in the encyclopedia.
14. I got some advice from three people.
15. I'm satisfied with the progress I've made in learning English.
Unit 1: Nouns
Exercise 2:
1. Isabel always has fresh eggs available because she raises chickens in her yard.
2. I had chicken and rice for dinner last night.
3. Outside my window, I can see a lot of trees, bushes, grass, dirt, and flowers.
4. Abdullah gave me some good advice. Nadia also gave me some good suggestions.
5. Yoko learned several new words today. She increased her vocabulary today.
6. I drank two glasses of water.
7. Windows are made of glass.
8. Mr. Chu wears glasses because he has poor eyesight.
9. It took me a lot of time to finish my homework. I had a lot of assignments.
10. I have been to Mexico three times. I've spent a lot of time there.
11. There are typewriters, copiers, telephones, and staplers in a typical business office. A business office needs a lot of equipment.
12. The air is full of smoke, dust, carbon monoxide, and many other harmful substances. We must seek to reduce air pollution.
13. I to read good literature. I especially to read the novel, poetry, and essay. My favorite poets are Longfellow and Wordsworth. I have always d their poems.
14. I to experience different seasons. I both hot and cold weather.
15. Being a parent has brought me a lot of happiness. Parenting requires a lot of patience, but it provides many rewards.
16. You can find a lot of time-saving machines in a modern factory. The modern factory needs modern machinery.
17. Experienced travelers learn to travel with minimal luggage. My globe-trotting aunt can pack everything she needs into two small suitcases, whether her trip will last for three days or three months. I'm not an experienced traveler. When I travel, I invariably take along too much stuff. Last month, I took a three-day trip to Chicago with twice as many clothes as I needed.
15. can You (lend)lend me your Fishing Rod?
Yes, of course. Where are you going to fish( fish )?
16. You ( finish)are going to finish this book or shall i take it back to the library
17. can You ( give) give me lOp, please?
Yes, here you are. are You (make)going to make a telephone call?
18. are You ( leave)going to leave that coil of barbed wire in the hall? Someone will fall over it if you do.
19. are You ( bath)going to bath your dog?
Yes, can you (help)help me?
20. are You (ride)going to ride that horse? He looks very bad- tempered to me.
21. You (drive)drive, please) i don't like driving at night
22. are You (eat)going to eat it raw? You will be ill if you do
Put the verbs in brackets into one of these two forms. Where both are possible it will be noted in the key ( in some examples the present continuous tense could be used instead of the be going to from ) the exercise contains requests, invitations, and questions about intentions
15. WILL You (lend) me your Fishing Rod?
Yes, of course. Where ARE you (GOING TO fish )?
16. WILL You ( finish) this book or shall i take it back to the library
17. WILL You ( give) me lOp, please?
Yes, here you are. ARE You (GOING TO make) a telephone call?
18. ARE You (GOING TO leave) that coil of barbed wire in the hall? Someone will fall over it if you do.
19. ARE You (GOING TO bath) your dog?
Yes, WILL you (help) me?
20. ARE You (GOING TO ride) that horse? He looks very bad- tempered to me.
21. WILL You (drive), please) i don't like driving at night
22. ARE You (GOING TO eat) it raw? You will be ill if you do
23. ARE You ( GOING TO have) some of this cake? I made it myself
24. ARE You really (GOING TO call) the fire brigade? I don't think it is at all necessary.
25. ARE You (GOING TO paint) the whole room by yourself? It will take you ages
26. WILL You (be) ready in five minutes?
27. Hostess: john, WILL you (sit) here at the end of the tthe table?
28. WILL You (do) something for me? Yes, of course; what is it?
29. WILL You (be) angry if he refuses to help you?
30. Why have you brough your typewriter? ARE You (GOING TO work) this weekend?
31. WILL You (call) me at six? I have to catch an early train.
32. ARE You (GOING TO walk) there in this rain? You'll get awfully wet.
33. WILL You (sign) here, please?
34. What are all those notes for? ARE You (GOING TO give ) lecture?
35. Why do you want a candle? AR You (GOING TO explore) the caves?
36. If i catch some fish, WILL you (cook) them for me?
2. Choose the correct words or phrases to complete the sentences below.
1. I have ……………………(some/ any) food for you if you want some.
2. There is ……………………..(a lot of/ some) pepper in my omlette. Too much. I don’t like it.
3. Can I have ………………………….(some/ a lot of) sauce in my spaghetti? But not too much.
4. I need to buy ………………………..(some/ any) oil because there isn;t (some/any) oil in the kitchen.
5. She is a warm and friendly girl. She has……………………..……. (lots of/ some) friends.
6. I need ………………….(some/ any) sugar for the cakes. Is there…………………….. (any/ a lot of) sugar in the jar?
3. Fill in the blanks with a, an, some or any.
1. Have you got _________any_________ potatoes?
2. I’d like ___some_______bread, and ________a__________piece of cheese, please.
3. For breakfast, I have _________a_________ham sandwich and ___________some_______orange juice.
4. Here are ___________some_______ cereals, but there isn’t ________any__________ milk.
5. Would you like _______some___________ beer or would you prefer _____a_____________ bottle of Coke?
6. Is there ___________any_______ rice left? I’m afraid there isn’t ______any____________ rice left,
4. Circle the correct prepositions to complete the sentences.
1. The staff room is.................................... (at/in/on) the second floor of the building.
2. When I saw Hoa, she was holding a pocket English dictionary ………........................(at/in/on) her hands.
3. Is their school (at/in/on).................................... 32 Vo Van Kiet Avenue?
4. The child is sitting (at/in/on) the classroom, looking at the poster (at/in/on)....................................... the wall.
5. Parents usually wait for their children (at/in/on) the school gate (at/in/on) .................................11:30 a.m.
6. What do you usually do (at/in/on) ......................................Tet?
Hi Julie,
Jack fell off the ladder while he was fixing the roof this afternoon. He hurt his head, so I need (21) __________ in the hospital with him tonight. Can you take care of the children? They love spending time with their auntie. I’ll be home tomorrow. There’s enough food for you all. I bought some chicken and a lettuce this morning. I put (22) __________ in the fridge. There are some onions, potatoes, gingers and a (23) __________ of rice in the bottom cupboard next to the fridge. You can use them to make chicken curry if you like. There are two cans of tuna in the cupboard above the oven, in case you want to make tuna salad. I also bought a tub of vanilla ice cream. You can have (24) __________ of the ice cream for dessert after dinner. Don’t let the children eat too much, or they may have a stomach ache. Unfortunately, there is (25) __________ milk left. Can you buy two bottles of milk on your way here? Call me if you have any problems or questions.
See you soon,
Susan
28. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. to staying
29. A. it B. them C. some D. many
30. A. bag B. can C. jar D. carton
31. A. little B. a lot C. much D. some
32. A. some B. much C. not D. no