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\(A=2^2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^3+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{2005}+2^{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2^3+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{2006}\right)-\left(2^2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2005}\right)\)
Triệt tiêu hai vế \(\Rightarrow A=\left(2^{2006}+2^3\right)-\left(2^2+2^2\right)=2^{2006}+2^3-2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2006}\)
A=22+22+23+24+.........+22005
\(2A=2^3+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{2006}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2^3+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{2006}\right)-\left(2^2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2005}\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^{2006}+2^3\right)-\left(2^2+2^2\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^{2006}+2^3\right)-2^3\)
\(A=2^{2006}\)
b1
75.73-[15:(42-11)]+53:52
=75+3-[15:(16-11)]+53-2
=78-15:5+5
=5764801-3+5
=5764803
1) A = 1+2+222 + ... + 22002200
2A = 2 + 222 + 233 + ... + 2201201
2A - A = 2 + 222 +233 + ... + 22012201 - 1 - 2 - ... - 2200200
A = 2201201 - 1
A+1 = 2201201
Vậy a + 1 = 2201201
2) C = 3 + 322 + 333 + ... + 320052005
3C = 322 + 333 + 344 + ... + 320062006
3C - C = 3232 + 333 + 344 + ... + 320062006 - 3 - 322 - 333 - ... - 320052005
2C = 320062006 - 3
2C+3 = 320062006
Vậy 2C + 3 là luỹ thừa của 3 ( Đpcm )
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{201}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+...+2^{201}\right)-\left(1+2+...+2^{200}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{201}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=2^{201}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2005}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3B=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=\left(3^2+3^3+...+3^{2006}\right)-\left(3+3^2+...+3^{2005}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=3^{2006}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2B+3=3^{2006}\)
+)A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2010
=>A=(2^1+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6)+...+(2^2009+2^2010)
=>A=6+2^2.(2+2^2)+2^4.(2+2^2)+...+2^2008(2+2^2)
=>A=6+2^2.6+2^4.6+...+2^2008.6
=>A=6.(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^2008)
=>A=3.2.(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^2008)
=>A chia hết cho 3
A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2010
A=(2+2^2+2^3)+(2^4+2^5+2^6)+(2^7+2^8+2^9)+...+(2^2008+2^2009+2^2010)
A=2.(1+1+2^2)+2^4(1+2+2^2)+2^7.(1+2+2^4)+...+2^2008.(1+2+2^2)
A=2.7+2^4.7+2^7.7+...+2^2008.7
A=7.(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^2008)
=> A chia hết cho 7
các phần khác làm tương tự
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + .... + 22009 + 22010
=> A = ( 21 + 22 ) + ( 23 + 24 ) + .... + ( 22009 + 22010 )
=> A = 21.( 1 + 2 ) + 23.( 1 + 2 ) + .... + 22009.( 1 + 2 )
=> A = 21.3 + 23.3 + .... + 22009.3
=> A = 3.( 21 + 23 + .... + 22009 )
Vì 3 ⋮ 3 => A ⋮ 3 ( đpcm )
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + .... + 22007 + 22008 + 22009
=> A = ( 21 + 22 + 23 ) + ( 24 + 25 + 26 ) + .... + ( 22007 + 22008 + 22009 )
=> A = 21.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 ) + 24.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 ) + .... + 22007.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 )
=> A = 21.7 + 24.7 + .... + 22007.7
=> A = 7.( 21 + 24 + .... + 22007 )
Vì 7 ⋮ 7 => A ⋮ 7 ( đpcm )
Các ý sau tương tự .
Ư(5,1,13)
Ư(3,7,63,1,9)
Ư(2,3,5,6,15,30,10)