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Vì \(\frac{1}{33}>\frac{1}{34}>\frac{1}{35}>\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow M>\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}\)\(\)
\(\Rightarrow M>\frac{4}{36}=\frac{1}{9}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(M>\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{10}\)
Vậy : M > N
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}\)
= \(1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
> \(1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+4\times\frac{1}{8}+4\times\frac{1}{12}+4\times\frac{1}{16}\)
=\(1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
=\(1+2\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
= \(1+2\times\frac{13}{12}\)
= \(1+\frac{13}{6}\)
= \(1+2+\frac{1}{6}\)
= \(3+\frac{1}{6}\)>\(3\)
=> \(A>3+\frac{1}{6}>3\)
=> \(A>3+\frac{1}{6}>B\)
=> \(A>B\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{121}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{11^2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}>\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\)
................................
\(\frac{1}{10^2}>\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{11^2}>\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
Cộng theo vế ta được:
\(A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
Vậy \(A>\frac{5}{12}\)
A=1/(2x2)+1/(3x3)+...+1/(100x100)
Nhận thấy rằng n x n -1=n x n -n+n-1=n x (n-1)+n-1=(n-1) x (n+1)
=> A < 1/(2x2-1)+1/(3x3-1)+...+1/(100x100-1)=1/(1x3)+1/(3x5)+...+1/(99x101)=1/2-1/202<1/2<3/4
A=1/(2x2)+1/(3x3)+...+1/(100x100) Nhận thấy rằng n x n -1=n x n -n+n-1=n x (n-1)+n-1=(n-1) x (n+1) => A < 1/(2x2-1)+1/(3x3-1)+...+1/(100x100-1)=1/(1x3)+1/(3x5)+...+1/(99x101)=1/2-1/202<1/2<3/4
\(M=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
Ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2};\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3\cdot4};...;\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow M< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ =\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ =\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-...-\dfrac{1}{50}\\ =\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}< \dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\left(50.số\right)=\dfrac{50}{50}=1\)
Vậy \(M< 1\)
Mình chỉ so sánh với 1 được thôi à :((
Mình nghĩ cậu giải chưa đg đâu!:((