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\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\begin{array}{l} a){\left( {ab - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {a + b} \right)^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} - 2ab + 1 + {a^2} + 2ab + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} + 1 + {a^2} + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right) + \left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{a^2} + 1} \right)\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ c){x^3} - 4{x^2} + 12x - 27\\ = {x^3} - 27 + \left( { - 4{x^2} + 12x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9} \right) - 4x\left( {x - 3} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9 - 4x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 9} \right)\\ b){x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^3} + 2{x^2} + x + x + 1\\ = x\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = x{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x\left( {x + 1} \right) + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x + 1} \right)\\ d){x^4} - 2{x^3} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^4} - 2{x^3} + {x^2} - {x^2} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^3}\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ e){x^4} + 2{x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^4} + 2{x^3} + {x^2} + {x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2}\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) \end{array} |
a) x2+ 4x+4-y2
=(x2+2.x.2+22)-y2
=(x+2)2-y2
=(x+2+y)(x+2-y)
b)(x2-2xy+y2)-z2
=(x-y)2-z2
=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)
\(x^2+4x+4-y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)
hk tốt
^^
1.x2-9
= (x-3)(x+3)
2. -2x2+2x+12
= -2x2+6x-4x+12
= -2x(x+2)+6(x+2)
= (x+2)(-2x+6)
4. -2x2+2x+24
= -2x2+8x-6x+24
= -2x(x+3)+8(x+3)
= (x+3)(-2x+8)
6. x2-5x+4
= x2-4x-x+4
= x(x-1) -4(x-1)
= (x-1)(x-4)
8. x2-7x+6
= x2-6x-x+6
= x(x-1)-6(x-1)
= (x-1)(x-6)
9. x2+5x+4
= x2+4x+x+4
= x(x+1)+4(x+1)
=(x+1)(x+4)
10. x2+7x+6
= x2 +x+6x+6
= x(x+1)+6(x+1)
= (x+6)(x+1)
K nhé
a)\(\left(x^2+4-4x\right)\left(x^2+4+4x\right)\)
b)\(x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
c)\(\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
a) 3x2 - 7x + 2
= 3x2 - 6x - x + 2
= (3x2 - 6x) - (x - 2)
= 3x (x - 2) - (x - 2)
= (3x - 1) (x - 2)
a) \(=2xy^2\left(x^2+8x+15\right)\)
\(=2xy^2\left[\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-1\right]\)
\(=2xy^2\left[\left(x+4\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=2xy^2\left(x+4+1\right)\left(x+4-1\right)\)
\(=2xy^2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
mấy câu sau tự làm nha :*
b,=(x^2-10x+25)-4
=(x-5)^2-2^2
=(x-5-2)(x-5+2)
=(x-7)(x-3)
a) x3 + 2x2y + xy2– 9x = x(x2 +2xy + y2 – 9)
= x[(x2 + 2xy + y2) – 9]
= x[(x + y)2 – 32]
= x(x + y – 3)(x + y + 3)
b) 2x – 2y – x2 + 2xy – y2 = (2x – 2y) – (x2 – 2xy + y2)
= 2(x – y) – (x – y)2
= (x – y)[2 – (x – y)]
= (x – y)(2 – x + y)
c) x4 – 2x2 = x2(x2 – (√2)2) = x2(x - √2)(x + √2).
Bài 1:
a) 25x2 - 10xy + y2 = (5x - y)2
b) 81x2 - 64y2 = (9x)2 - (8y)2 = (9x - 8y)(9x + 8y)
c) 8x3 + 36x2y + 54xy2 + 27y3
= 8x3 + 27y3 + 36x2y + 54xy2
= (2x + 3y)(4x2 - 6xy + 9y2) + 18xy(2x + 3y)
= (2x + 3y)(4x2 - 6xy + 18xy + 9y2)
= (2x + 3y)(4x2 + 12xy + 9y2)
= (2x + 3y)(2x + 3y)2 = (2x + 3y)3
c) (a2 + b2 - 5)2 - 4(ab + 2)2 = (a2 + b2 - 5)2 - 22(ab + 2)2
= (a2 + b2 - 5)2 - (2ab + 4)2
= (a2 + b2 - 5 - 2ab - 4)(a2 + b2 - 5 + 2ab + 4)
= (a2 - 2ab + b2 - 9)(a2 + 2ab + b2 - 1)
= \(\left [ (a - b)^{2} - 3^{2} \right ]\)\(\left [ (a + b)^{2} - 1\right ]\)
= (a - b - 3)(a - b + 3)(a + b - 1)(a + b + 1)
pn đăng mỗi lần vài bài thôi chứ đăng nhìn ngán lắm
Bài 2:
a) 2x3 + 3x2 + 2x + 3
= 2x3 + 2x + 3x2 + 3
= 2x(x2 + 1) + 3(x2 + 1)
= (x2 + 1)(2x + 3)
b)x3z + x2yz - x2z2 - xyz2
= xz(x2 + xy - xz - yz)
= \(xz\left [ x(x + y) - z(x + y) \right ]\)
= xz(x + y)(x - z)
c) x2y + xy2 - x - y
= xy(x + y) - (x + y)
= (x + y)(xy - 1)
d) 8xy3 - 5xyz - 24y2 + 15z
= 8xy3 - 24y2 - 5xyz + 15z
= 8y2(xy - 3) - 5z(xy - 3)
= (xy - 3)(8y2 - 5z)
e) x3 + y(1 - 3x2) + x(3y2 - 1) - y3
= x3 - y3 + y - 3x2y + 3xy2 - x
= (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) - 3xy(x - y) - (x - y)
= (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2 - 3xy - 1)
= (x - y)(x2 - 2xy + y2 - 1)
= \((x - y)\left [ (x - y)^{2} - 1 \right ]\)
= (x - y)(x - y - 1)(x - y + 1)
câu f tương tự
a, \(9-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(=9-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3-x+y\right)\left(3+x-y\right)\)
b, \(x^4-x^2+4x-4\)
\(=x^4-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
c, \(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2\)
\(=x^3-x^2y-x^2y+xy^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-xy\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)^2\)
d, \(1-x^2-2xz-z^2\)
\(=1-\left(x+z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(1-x-z\right)\left(1+x+z\right)\)
A)
\(9-x^2+2xy-y^2=3^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-y+3\right)\left(3-x+y\right)\)
B)
\(x^4-x^2+4x-4=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\\ =\left(x^2-x+2x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-2x-2\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
C)
\(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2\\ =x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\\ =x\left(x-y\right)^2\)
D)
\(1-x^2-2xz-z^2\\ =1^2-\left(x+z\right)^2\\ =\left(1+x+z\right)\left(1-x-z\right)\)