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1) \(\frac{x-y}{z-y}=-10\Leftrightarrow x-y=10\left(y-z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-y=10y-10z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11y-10z\)
Thay x=11y-10z vào biểu thức \(\frac{x-z}{y-z}\), ta có:
\(\frac{11y-10z-z}{y-z}=\frac{11y-11z}{y-z}=\frac{11\left(y-z\right)}{y-z}=11\)
Chá quá, có ghi nhìn không rõ đề
2) \(2x^2=9x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-9x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-4\right)-1\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\) hoặc x-4=0
1) 2x-1=0<=>x=1/2
2)x-4=0<=>x=4(Loại)
=> x=1/2
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=9\)
=>(2x-3)(2x+3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+12x-x+3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+4=-3\)
hay x=-1
Bài 3:
x=2013
nên x+1=2014
\(A=x^4-x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+2014\)
\(=x^4-x^4-x^3+x^3+x^2-x^2-x+2014\)
=2014-x
=2014-2013=1
Bài 2 :
a ) \(25-20x+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-2x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a,\(\left(-2x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^4+2x^3-6x^2+3x^3-3x^2+9x\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^4+5x^3-3x^2+3x\)
\(b,x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+6\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x^3-27\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-4x-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=15\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+8x+18=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6\left(x^2+\dfrac{4}{3}x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{9}=0\)
Với mọi x thì \(\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{9}>0\)
Do đó ko tìm đc giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn đề bài
Vậy..
Vì x+y+z =1 nên \(x^3+y^3+x^3-3xyz=x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2zx+x^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\right]\)
Vậy \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\right]\) (đpcm)
b)x3-2x2-4xy2+x
=x(x2-2x-4y2+1)
=x[(x2-2x+1)-4y2]
=x[(x-1)2-4y2]
=x(x-1-2y)(x-1+2y)
c) (x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-8
=[(x+2)(x+5)][(x+3)(x+4)]-8
=(x2+5x+2x+10)(x2+4x+3x+12)-8
=(x2+7x+10)(x2+7x+12)-8
đặt x2+7x+10 =a ta có
a(a+2)-8
=a2+2a-8
=a2+4a-2a-8
=(a2+4a)-(2a+8)
=a(a+4)-2(a+4)
=(a+4)(a-2)
thay a=x2+7x+10 ta đc
(x2+7x+10+4)(x2+7x+10-2)
=(x2+7x+14)(x2+7x+8)
bài 2 x3-x2y+3x-3y
=(x3-x2y)+(3x-3y)
=x2(x-y)+3(x-y)
=(x-y)(x2+3)
ta co :
(x+y+z).(x/(z+y)+y/(z+x)+z/(x+y))=1
ban cu phan tich cai bieu thuc tren thi ket qua thu duoc se la:
x^2/(z+y)+y^2/(x+z)+z^2/(x+y)+z+x+y=1
ma x+y+z=1===>dpcm
a, \(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\left(đk:x\ne2;4\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=>x^2-7x+12+x^2-4x+4=-\left(x^2-6x+8\right)\)
\(< =>2x^2-11x+16+x^2-6x+8=0\)
\(< =>3x^2-17x+24=0\)
\(< =>3x^2-9x-8x+24=0\)
\(< =>3x\left(x-3\right)-8\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)(thỏa mãn)
b, \(|5x|-3x-2=0\)
Với \(x\ge0\)thì \(PT< =>5x-3x-2=0\)
\(< =>2x-2=0< =>x=1\)(tm)
Với\(x< 0\)thì \(PT< =>-5x-3x-2=0\)
\(< =>x=\frac{2}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\)(loại)
Vậy ...