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10 tháng 8 2018

\(\left(9^{30}-27^{19}\right):3^{57}+\left(125^9-25^{12}\right):5^{24}\)

\(=\left(3^{60}-3^{57}\right):3^{57}+\left(5^{27}-5^{24}\right):5^{24}\)

\(=3^{57}\left(3^3-1\right):3^{57}+5^{24}\left(5^3-1\right):5^{24}\)

\(=3^3-1+5^3-1\)

\(=27-1+125-1\)

\(=150\)

2 )

\(x^2-25-\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

b )

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

c )

\(x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-\left(4+x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=1\\x^2=-4\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

4 tháng 9 2020

1/   \(4x^2-12xy+9y^2=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2.3xy+\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)

2/   \(x^3-y^6=x^3-\left(y^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x-y^2\right)\left(x^2+xy^2+y^4\right)\)

Làm tạm 2 phần đợi mik xíu

4 tháng 9 2020

4x2 - 12xy + 9y2 = ( 2x )2 - 2.2x.3y + ( 3y )2 = ( 2x - 3y )2

x3 - y6 = x3  - ( y)3 = ( x - y2 )( x2 + xy2 + y4 )

x6 - 6x4 + 12x2 - 8 = ( x2 )3 - 3.(x2)2.2 + 3.x2.22 - 23 = ( x2 - 2 )3

( x2 + 4y2 - 5 )2 - 16( x2y2 + 2xy + 1 ) = ( x2 + 4y2 - 5 )2 - 42( xy + 1 )2

                                                            = ( x2 + 4y2 - 5 )2 - ( 4xy + 4 )2

                                                            = [ ( x2 + 4y2 - 5 ) - ( 4xy + 4 ) ][ ( x2 + 4y2 - 5 ) + ( 4xy + 4 ) ]

                                                            = ( x2 + 4y2 - 5 - 4xy - 4 )( x2 + 4y2 - 5 + 4xy + 4 )

                                                            = [ ( x2 - 4xy + 4y2 ) - 9 ][ ( x2 + 4xy + 4y2 ) - 1 ]

                                                            = [ ( x - 2y )2 - 32 ][ ( x + 2y )2 - 12 ]

                                                            = ( x - 2y - 3 )( x - 2y + 3 )( x + 2y - 1 )( x + 2y + 1 )

( a + b )3 - ( a3 + b3 ) = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 - a3 - b3

                                  = 3a2b + 3ab2

                                  = 3ab( a + b )

NM
19 tháng 9 2021

ta có :

\(x^2-5x+5y-y^2=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)

19 tháng 9 2021

x2-5x+5y-y2

=(x2-y2)-(5x-5y)

=(x-y)(x+y)-5(x-y)

=(x-y)(x+y-5)

24 tháng 9 2020

1) x2 + x2y - y - 1

= x2( 1 + y ) - ( 1 + y )

= ( 1 + y )( x2 - 1 )

= ( 1 + y )( x - 1 )( x + 1 )

2) x2 + y2 - 2xy - 25

= ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - 25

= ( x - y )2 - 52

= ( x - y - 5 )( x - y + 5 )

3) ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 2x - 1 ) - ( 1 - 2x )( x - 3 )

= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 2x - 1 ) + ( 2x - 1 )( x - 3 )

= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 2x - 1 + x - 3 )

= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 3x - 4 )

= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 - x + 4x - 4 )

= ( 2x - 1 )[ x( x - 1 ) + 4( x - 1 ) ]

= ( 2x - 1 )( x - 1 )( x + 4 )

4) a2 + x2 - 16 + 2ax

= ( a2 + 2ax + x2 ) - 16

= ( a + x )2 - 42

= ( a + x - 4 )( a + x + 4 )

22 tháng 12 2021

\(P=2017-2x^2+4x-8y^2-8y\\ P=-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-2\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)+2021\\ P=-2\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(2y+1\right)^2+2021\le2021\\ P_{max}=2021\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

13 tháng 5 2020

B1 : a, M = x3-3xy(x-y)-y3-x2+2xy-y2

= ( x3-y3)-3xy(x-y) -(x2-2xy+y2)

= (x-y)(x2+xy+y2)-3xy(x-y)-(x-y)2

= (x-y) [(x2+xy+y2-3xy-(x-y)]

= (x-y)[(x2-2xy+y2)-(x-y)

= (x-y)[(x-y)2-(x-y)]

= (x-y)(x-y)(x-y-1)

= (x-y)2(x-y-1)

= 72(7-1) = 49 . 6= 294

N = x2(x+1)-y2(y-1)+xy-3xy(x-y+1)-95

= x3+x2-(y3-y2)+xy-(3x2y-3xy2+3xy)-95

= x3+x2-y3+y2+xy-3x2y+3xy2-3xy-95

= (x3-y3)+(x2-2xy+y2)-(3x2y+y2)-(3x2y-3xy2)-95

=(x-y)(x2+xy+y2)+(x-y)2-3xy(x-y)-95

= (x-y)(x2+xy+y2+x-y-3xy)-95

= (x-y)[(x2-2xy+y2)+(x-y)]-95

= (x-y)[(x-y)2+(x-y)]-95

=(x-y)(x-y)(x-y+1)-95

= (x-y)2(x-y+1)-95

= 72(7+1)-95=297

2 tháng 8 2021

a, \(x^2-4-3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

b, \(x^2-xy+5y-25=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-y\left(x-5\right)=\left(x+5-y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

c, \(x^3+x^2-2x-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+x\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\)

d, \(x^3-4x^2-8x+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-4x\left(x+2\right)=\left(x^2-6x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

2 tháng 8 2021

Trả lời:

1, x2 - 4 - 3 ( x - 2 )

= ( x2 - 4 ) - 3 ( x - 2 )

= ( x - 2 ) ( x + 2 ) - 3 ( x - 2 )

= ( x - 2 ) ( x + 2 - 3 )

= ( x - 2 ) ( x - 1 )

2, x2 - xy + 5y - 25

= ( x2 - 25 ) - ( xy - 5y )

= ( x - 5 ) ( x + 5 ) - y ( x - 5 )

= ( x - 5 ) ( x + 5 - y )

3, x3 + x2 - 2x - 8

= ( x3 - 8 ) + ( x2 - 2x )

= ( x - 2 ) ( x2 + 2x + 4 ) + x ( x - 2 )

= ( x - 2 ) ( x2 + 2x + 4 + x )

= ( x - 2 ) ( x2 + 3x + 4 )

4, x3 - 4x2 - 8x + 8 

= ( x3 + 8 ) - ( 4x2 + 8x )

= ( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 2x + 4 ) - 4x ( x + 2 )

= ( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 2x + 4 - 4x )

= ( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 6x + 4 )

1 tháng 8 2021

xin lỗi em lớp 3 :>>>>

1 tháng 8 2021

𝑥2−3𝑥+2

(x-5)^2

k nhé tó k lại