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Ex 1: So-Such-Therefore-Too-Enough
1. The film was boring,..................Therefore...............I turned off the TV
2. The hotel was...........So....................noisy that they couldn't get to sleep
3. The new camera didn't work..........Therefore.............., he took it back to the shop
4. Jonh is..........Too..........young to ride a motobike
5. Jane is smart..............Enough...............to solve the problem
6. It was.............Such.............. a crowded bus that I couldn't get on it
7. Ha woke up late,.............Therefore................... she didn't have time for breakfast
8. The cake was...............So...............delicious that I ate it up
9. The holiday was disapointing. ..............Therefore....................., they decided to asked for the money back
10. Mr.Nam is ...............Too.................... old to play tennis now
Ex 2: Combine the two sentences into one sentence, using the work provided
1. Linh was out when we came. We left a message. (so)
=> Linh was out when we came so we left a message.
2. They didn't want to get home late. They took a taxi (therefore)
=> They didn't want to get home late. Therefore, they took a taxi
3. The book was very interesting. I couldn't put it down. (so.....that)
=> The book was so interesting that I couldn't put it down.
4. Minh is very strong. He can carry that heavy bag (enough)
=> Minh is strong enough to carry that heavy bag
5. He is very lazy. He cannot finish his work (too)
=> He is too lazy to finish his work
6. It is a very good play. Many people want to see it ( such......that)
=> It is such a good play that many people want to see it
7. I couldn't finish my homework last night. I was very sleepy ( so.....that)
=> I was so sleepy that I couldn't finish my homework last night.
8. That watch is very expensive. I can't afford it (too)
=> That watch is too expensive for me to afford
9. Your English is good. You can join the English club (enough)
=> Your English is good enough to join the English club
10. I live far from shool. I can't walk there (so)
=> I live so far from shool that I can't walk there
I. Add SUCH / SO / TOO / ENOUGH to the following sentences :
1. The wind was …….SO . . . . . . . . . . . . . strong that it blew my hat off my head.
2. Sue is ……. . . SUCH. . . . . . . . a good pianist that I’m surprised she didn’t go into music professionally.
3. The radio was ……. . SO. . . . . . . . . . . . . loud that I couldn’t hear what Michael was saying.
3. The food was …. . SO. . …………hot that it burned my tongue (bỏng lưỡi)
4. There are ……SO. . . . …… many leaves on a single tree that it is impossible to count them.
5. I feel like I have …. . .SUCH . . ……. little energy that I wonder if I’m getting sick.
6. Tom and Peter have always been……SUCH………. good friends that it’s a shame(xấu hổ) to see them not speaking to each other.
7. Indian food can be hot and spicy. Jack ate some very hot chicken curry when he was in India a year ago. In fact(thực tế), it was ………SO…… hot that smoke came out of his ears !
8. It’s. . . . . . . . . . SUCH. . . . . . . . . . . a dark night that we cannot see anything.
9. I have . . . . . . . . . . .SO . . . . . . . . . many friends that I don’t feel lonely.
10. They are. . . . . . . . .SO . . . . . . . . . . noisy that I cannot hear what the teacher is saying.
11. Susan is not old. . . . . . .ENOUGH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . to stay at home a lone at night.
12. it’s warm. . . . . . . . . . ENOUGH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for us to go out tonight.
13. Some movies are. . . . . . . .TOO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . violent for children to watch.
14. The picture is. . . . . . . .TOO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . heavy for us to hang on the wall.
15. The exercise is. . . . . . . TOO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . long for Peter to do in an hour.
16. This coat is not warm. . . . . . ENOUGH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for her to wear in winter.
17. They drive fast. . . . . . . ENOUGH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . to get to the airport on time.
18. The moon is bright. . . . . . . .ENOUGH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for me to read a book by.
19. The food is. . . . . . . .SO . . . . . . . . . . . . . hot that it burnt my tongue
20. He is. . . . . . .SO . . . . . . . . . . . . handsome and intelligent that every body likes him very much.
I. Add SUCH / SO / TOO / ENOUGH to the following sentences :
1. The wind was ……. . . . .so . . . . . . . . . strong that it blew my hat off my head.
2. Sue is ……. . . . such. . . . . . . a good pianist that I’m surprised she didn’t go into music professionally.
3. The radio was ……. . . . . . so. . . . . . . . . loud that I couldn’t hear what Michael was saying.
3. The food was …. . . . …so………hot that it burned my tongue (bỏng lưỡi)
4. There are ……. . so. . …… many leaves on a single tree that it is impossible to count them.
5. I feel like I have …. . . .such . ……. little energy that I wonder if I’m getting sick.
6. Tom and Peter have always been………such……. good friends that it’s a shame(xấu hổ) to see them not speaking to each other.
7. Indian food can be hot and spicy. Jack ate some very hot chicken curry when he was in India a year ago. In fact(thực tế), it was ………so…… hot that smoke came out of his ears !
8. It’s. . . . . . . . . . . .such . . . . . . . . . a dark night that we cannot see anything.
9. I have . . . . . . . . . . .so . . . . . . . . . many friends that I don’t feel lonely.
10. They are. . . . . . . . . . . so. . . . . . . . noisy that I cannot hear what the teacher is saying.
11. Susan is not old. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .enough . . . . . . . . . . . . to stay at home a lone at night.
12. it’s warm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . enough. . . . . . . . . . . . . for us to go out tonight.
13. Some movies are. . . . . . . . . . . . . too. . . . . . . . . . . . . . violent for children to watch.
14. The picture is. . . . . . . . . . . . . .too . . . . . . . . . . . heavy for us to hang on the wall.
15. The exercise is. . . . . . . . . . . . . . too. . . . . . . . . long for Peter to do in an hour.
16. This coat is not warm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .enough . . . . . . . . . . . for her to wear in winter.
17. They drive fast. . . . . . . . . . . . . . enough. . . . . . . . . . . . to get to the airport on time.
18. The moon is bright. . . . . . . . . . . . . .enough . . . . . . . . . for me to read a book by.
19. The food is. . . . . . . . . . . so. . . . . . . . . . hot that it burnt my tongue
20. He is. . . . . . . . . .so . . . . . . . . . handsome and intelligent that every body likes him very much.
6. We should do morning exercise regularly so as to improve our health
We should do morning exercise regularly in order to improve our health
17. She put on warm clothes so that she wouldn’t catch cold
She put on warm clothes in order not to catch cold
18. He hurried to the station so as not to miss the train
He hurried to the station in order not to miss the train
19. Mary went to the library in order that she could borrow some books Mary went to the library so that she could borrow some books
_20. John gets up early so that he won’t be late for class
John gets up early in order that he won’t be late for class
21. We hurried to school so as not to be late
We hurried to school in order not to be late
22. Tom is saving up so that he can buy a new bicycle
Tom is saving up in order that he can buy a new bicycle
23. He studies hard to pass his exam
He studies hard so as to pass his exam
24. The fridge was so heavy that we couldn’t move it
The fridge was too heavy for us to move it
25. The gate is closed to stop the children running into the road
The gate is closed so as to stop the children running into the road
26. It was such a dirty beach that I decided not to stay
The beach is so dirty that I decided not to stay
27. The water was so cold that the children could not swim in it
The water was too cold for the children to swim
28.The cake was so hard that I couldn’t eat it
It was such a hard cake that I couldn’t eat it
29. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough
The sea was very rough so the children couldn’t go swimming
30. Tom is not old enough to drive the car
Tom is too young to drive the car
31. It was such bad news that Helen burst into tears
The news was so bad that Helen burst into tears
32. It was so late that nothing could be done
It was too late for nothing to be done
I. Give advice with ought to or ought not to.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
-> Minh ought not to go to bed late
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
-> Your parents ought to learn a few French words
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
-> Helen ought to get up earlier
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
-> They ought not to drive like that
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
-> Nam ought not to play computer games . He ought to learn the lessons
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
-> Catherine ought not to drive so fast
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
-> They ought to widen this street
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
-> You ought to go away for a few days
II. Fill in each blank with a correct reflexive pronoun.
My sister often looks at herself in the mirror.
Mark made for himself a sandwich.
This refrigerator defrosts itself .
Hoa and I ourselves saw that accident yesterday.
Did you pay for yourself ?
The children can look after themselves for a few days.
Please help me. I can’t do it by myself .
Take care of myself ?
He was very surprised when he looked at himself in the mirror.
I don’t like going to the cinema with other people. I prefer going by myself.
The child had no bothers or sisters, so she often had to play by herself.
I’m afraid that the children are going to cut themselves on the broken glass.
We had a great time in London together. We really enjoyed ourselves .
“Can I take another biscuit?” – Of course. Help yourself ”.
Don’t worry about Linh and me. We can look after ourselves.
I gave them a key to our house so that they could let themselves in.
Phuong had a great holiday. She enjoyed herself .
Please try and understand how I feel. Put yourself in my position.
I taught myself to play the guitar. I have never had lessons.
An elephant hurt itself when it tried to get out of the zoo yesterday.
I don’t need any help. I can take care of myself.
Sarah and I didn’t enjoy ourselves at the disco last night.
This exercise isn’to very difficult. Do it yourself
My brother can repair the bicycle by himself.
III. Read the text and answer the following questions.
Peter had a letter form his sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she was coming to England next month. If she comes, she will get a surprise. Peter is now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before his sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In his letter, he said that, he wanted her to stay with his family. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a modern house. So it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
Where does Peter’s sister live?
- She lives in Nigeria
What is she going to do next month?
- She is going to come to England next month
Where is Peter living now?
- He is living in a beautiful new house in the country
When was the house completed?
- It was completed five months ago
Has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden?
- Yes , it has
Did he invite his sister to stay with him?
- Yes , he did
Why does the house look strange to some people?
- Because it is the only modern house in the district
VI. Fill in each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage.
If you see a fire, you should ring the school bell in (1) one minutes. When they ring (2) the bell, students should quickly leave the (3) classroom. The monitor should take the register with him on leaving the classroom. The students (4) should line up outside the classroom as soon as (5) everyone has left the room. Then the (6) class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they are at(7) the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the playground. While they are (8) waiting there, one of the students should (9) look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding the class teacher (10), he should give him the class register.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
=>MINH OUGHT NOT TO GO TO BED LATE.
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
=>MY PARENTS OUGHT TO LEARN A FEW FRENCH WORDS.
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
=>HELEN OUGHT TO GET UP EARLIER.
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
=>THE PEOPLE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE LIKE THAT
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
=>NAM OUGHT NOT TO PLAY COMPUTER GAMES.HE OUGHT TO LEARN THE LESSONS.
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
=>HE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE SO FAST.
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
=>THEY OUGHT TO WIDEN THIS STREET.
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
=>YOU OUGHT TO GO AWAY FOR A FEW DAYS.
1 This jacket is very hot . I can't wear it [ too/enough/ so...that /such ...that / because /
=>This jacket is too hot for me to wear.
=>This jacket isn't cold enough for me to wear.
=>This jacket is so hot that l can't wear .
=>It is such a hot jacket that l can't wear .
=>I can't wear this jacket because it's very hot.
2 Yoy can't get married .You are too young [ too/enough ]
=>You are too young to get married.
=>You aren't old enought to get married.
3 We can't live in this room .It is very small[ too/ enough / so ...that /such ...that / because ]
=>This room is too small for us to live in.
=>This room isn't big enough for us to live in.
=>This room is so small that we can't live in.
=>It is such a small room that we can't live in.
=>We can't live in this room because it's very small.
4 The exercises were very difficult . You couldn't do them [too/enough/ so...that / such...that / because ]
=>The exercises were too difficult for you to do .
=>The exercises weren't easy enough for you to do.
=>The exercises were so difficult that you couldn't do .
=>It is such difficult exercises that you couldn't do.
=>you couldn't do the exercises because it was very difficult.
5 It was rainning but she still went out [ although]
=>Although it was raining, she still went out.
6 The children were tired but they couldn't sleep [although]
=>Although the children were tired, they couldn't sleep.
7 The man is very poor . He can't buy a new bike for him self [too/ enough/ so..that / such ...that / because
=>The man is too poor to buy a new bike for himself.
=>The man isn't rich enough to buy a new bike for himself.
=>The man is so poor that he can't buy a new bike for himself.
=>It is such a poor man that he can't buy a new bike for himself.
=>The man can't bbưu new bike for himself because he is very poor.
1 This jacket is very hot . I can't wear it [ too/enough/ so...that /such ...that / because /
This jacket is so hot that I can't wear it
This jacket is too hot for me to wear it
this jacket is not warm enough for me to wear it
this is such a hot jacket that I can't wear it
I can wear this jacket because it is very hot
2 Yoy can't get married .You are too young [ too/enough ]
you are too young to get married
you are not old enough to get married
3 We can't live in this room .It is very small[ too/ enough / so ...that /such ...that / because ]
this room is too small for us to live in
this room is not big enough for us to live in
this room is so small that we can't live in
this is such a small room that we can't live in
we can't live in this room because it's very small
4 The exercises were very difficult . You couldn't do them [too/enough/ so...that / such...that / because ]
the exercises were too dificult for you to do
the exercises were not easy enough for you to do
the exercises were so difficult that you couldn't do them
these were such the difficult excercises that you couldn't do them
you couldn't do the excercises because they were very difficult
5 It was rainning but she still went out [ although]
although It was rainning, she still went out
6 The children were tired but they couldn't sleep [although]
although the children were tired, they couldn't sleep
Câu 7 bạn làm giống như câu 1,3,4. Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài tập về mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả trong tiếng Anh
1. The water was so cold that children could not swim in it
->The water isn't warm enough for the children to swim in
2. Mike is too young to see the horror fiml.
-> Mike is so young that he can't see the horror film
3. He acted so well that the audience was moved to tears.
-> He was such good actor that the audience was moved to tears
4. The paper mill is very large so it can satisfy the need of the whole country.
-> The paper mill is large enough to satisfy the need of the whole country
5. The policeman could not run very fast , so he was unable to eatch the burglar.
-> The policeman could not run fast enough to catch the burglar
6. Those exercises are easy so they could finish them in half an hour.
-> They are such easy exercises that they could finish them in half an hour
7. There is no much beer, so you can't all have a drink.
->There is too much beer for you to all have a drink
8, I am very tired so I must go to bed early.
-> I am so tired that i must go to bed early
9. Peter is too young to ride a bike.
-> Peter is so young that he can't ride a bike
10. This iron bar is too cold for them to go out.
-> It is such a cold iron bar that they can't go out
11. He spoke too fast for anybody to understand.
-> He was such a fast speaker that nobody could understand
12. The weather is too cold for them to go out.
-> It is such cold weather that they can't go out
13. This tea is too hot for him to do drink.
-> It is such hot tea that he can't drink
14. The cake was too hard for me to eat.
-> The cake wasn't easy enough for me to eat
15. The production is too small to satisfy the need of our city.
-> The production is so small that it can't satisfy the need of our city
16. She isn't very intelligent so she can't do that exercises.
=> She isn't intelligent enough to do that exercises
17. The problem was too complicated for them to solve in a few months.
-> It was such complicated problem that they couldn't solve in a few months
18. The man was too tired to say a word.
-> The man was so tired that he couldn't say a word
19. My sister is too busy to help them.
-> My sister is so busy that she can't help them
20. Peter is too young to take part in the club.
-> Peter isn't old enough to take part in the club
1.children usually( get )bored (of doing -> with doing )(the same )activity( during) a lesson
2.(Although -> bỏ )I try( hard )to play( the )guitar but I do not seem( to improve)3.My brother (is) too ( young) (not to -> to) do volunteer ( work)
4.( These) televisions were (so -> too) expensive for (us ) to buy ( at) that time
5. That is( such) an ( interested -> interesting) story ( that) everybody would like ( to read) it
6. The road is ( very -> too )(slippery) for (us) to drive ( fast)
7. The woman was ( so) ( surprised) that she couldn't( say) (nothing -> anything)
8. She had( so many -> so much )luggage that there (was )not (enough room )in the car for (it)
9. He (had )(so -> such )a (difficult )exercise that he couldn't do (it)
10. John had( so interesting -> such interesting) and creative ( plans) that everyone ( wanted) to work ( with him)
11. They ( appreciate) ( these) engineers ( which -> whose) contribution is very ( important in ) the project