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a. \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
. \(x=2.\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right).\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^3\)\(=4\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Thay \(x=4\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{\sqrt{4\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+3}\)
\(b.\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3a\right)^2\cdot\left(b-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3a\right|\cdot\left|b-2\right|\)
Với : \(a=2,b=-\sqrt{3}\)
\(2\cdot3\cdot\left(-\sqrt{3}-2\right)=6\cdot\left(-\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
Câu a, bạn coi lại đề xem $a^2=6-3\sqrt{3}$ hay $a=6-3\sqrt{3}$???
b.
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)+(x+2)+2\sqrt{(x-2)(x+2)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4}+x+2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+2})^2}}{\sqrt{x^2-4}+x+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+2}}{\sqrt{x^2-4}+x+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+2}}{\sqrt{x+2}(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+2})}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(1,\sqrt{4\left(a-4\right)^2}\left(dkxd:a\ge4\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{\left(a-4\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2}.\left|a-4\right|\)
\(=2\left(a-4\right)\)
\(=2a-8\)
\(2,\sqrt{9\left(b-5\right)^2}\left(dkxd:b< 5\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{\left(b-5\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3^2}.\left|b-5\right|\)
\(=3\left(-b+5\right)\)
\(=-3b+15\)
\(5\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^4}=5\sqrt{4^2}=5.4=20\)
\(-4\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^6}=-4\sqrt{27^2}=-4.27=-108\)
\(\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^8}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(5^4\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5^4}=\sqrt{25^2}=25\)
Bài 2:
a) \(2\sqrt{125}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{80}-\sqrt{180}-\dfrac{2}{7}\sqrt{245}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5^2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{4^2\cdot5}-\sqrt{6^2\cdot5}-\dfrac{2}{7}\sqrt{7^2\cdot5}\)
\(=10\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{3\cdot4}{2}\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{2\cdot7}{7}\sqrt{5}\)
\(=10\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=8\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{7}+2^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{7}+3^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-2-\sqrt{7}-3\)
\(=-5\)
\(2a,\\ 2\sqrt{125}+\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{80}-\sqrt{180}-\dfrac{2}{7}\sqrt{245}\\ =2\sqrt{5^2.5}+\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{4^2.5}-\sqrt{6^2.5}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\sqrt{7^2.5}\\ =2.5.\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{3}{2}.4.\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}.7\sqrt{5}\\ =10\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}=8\sqrt{5}\)
Đặt \(a=\sqrt{2+x};\text{ }b=\sqrt{2-x}\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=4\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2+ab}\left(a^3-b^3\right)}{a^2+b^2+ab}=\frac{\sqrt{2+ab}\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+b^2+ab\right)}{a^2+b^2+ab}=\left(a-b\right)\sqrt{\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}+ab}\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{a^2-b^2}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(2+x\right)-\left(2-x\right)}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2x}{\sqrt{2}}=x\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{36x^4\left(b-2\right)}^2=6x^2\left(2-b\right)=12x^2-6x^2b\)
\(\sqrt{36x^4\left(b-2\right)^2}=6x^2\left|b-2\right|=6x^2\left(2-b\right)\) (vì b<2 nên b-2<0)