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Lời giải:
a.
\(\frac{10}{x+2}=\frac{60}{6(x+2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)
\(\frac{5}{2x-4}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)
\(\frac{1}{6-3x}=\frac{x+2}{3(2-x)}=\frac{2(x+2)^2}{6(2-x)(2+x)}=\frac{-2(x+2)^2}{6(x^2-4)}\)
b.
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(x+2)(2-x)}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(4-x^2)}\)
\(\frac{8}{2x-x^2}=\frac{8(x+2)}{(x+2)x(2-x)}=\frac{8(x+2)}{x(4-x^2)}\)
c.
\(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}\)
\(\frac{1-2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{(1-2x)(x-1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{-2x^2+3x-1}{x^3-1}\)
\(-2=\frac{-2(x^3-1)}{x^3-1}\)
+) (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0
10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0
10x^2 +8x=0
2x(5x+4)=0
=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5
+) x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0
2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0
-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0
x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0
-2x^2(x-1)^2=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1
+) x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5
x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5
x=5
+) 8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25
8x - 16-6x+8=25
2x=33
x=33/2
1/ (2x+3)(x-4)+(x+5)(x-2)=(3x-5)(x-4)
<=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x + 5x - 10 - 3x2 + 12x + 5x - 20 = 0
<=> 15x - 20 = 0
<=> 15x = 20
<=> x = 4/3
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a) (x - 4)^3 = (x + 4)(x^2 - x - 16)
<=> x^3 - 8x^2 + 16x - 4x^2 + 32x - 64 = x^3 - x^2 - 16x + 4x^2 - 4x - 64
<=> -12x^2 + 48x - 64 = 3x^2 - 20
<=> 12x^2 - 48x + 64 + 3x^2 - 20 = 0
<=> 15x^2 - 68x = 0
<=> x(15x - 68) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc 15x - 68 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc 15x = 68
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 68/15
b) \(\frac{x+2}{x}=\frac{x^2+5x+4}{x^2+2x}+\frac{x}{x+2}\) (ĐKXĐ: x khác 0, x khác -2)
<=> \(\frac{x+2}{x}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
<=> x(x + 2) + 2(x + 2) = (x + 1)(x + 4) + x^2
<=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 = x^2 + 4x + x + 4 + x^2
<=> x^2 + 4x + 4 = 2x^2 + 5x + 4
<=> x^2 + 4x = 2x^2 + 5x
<=> x^2 + 4x - 2x^2 - 5x = 0
<=> -x^2 - x = 0
<=> x(x + 1) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0
<=> x = 0 (ktm) hoặc x = -1 (tm)
Vậy: nghiệm của phương trình là: -1
\(a,\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[x^2-2x-3-x^2+3x-10\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases};x-13=0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=2\)hoặc \(x=13\)
\(b,\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)+6\left(x^2+x\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)+6\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Lại do \(x^2+x+6=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+5\frac{3}{4}\ge5\frac{3}{4}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)