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\(5x\left(x-3\right)=x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
`a)2x^2+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)`
`<=>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x`
`<=>5x=-3`
`<=>x=-3/5`
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`b)(x-3)^3+3-x=0` nhỉ?
`<=>(x-3)^3-(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x^2-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x^2=1<=>x=+-1):}`
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`c)5x(x-2000)-x+2000=0`
`<=>5x(x-2000)-(x-2000)=0`
`<=>(x-2000)(5x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=2000),(x=1/5):}`
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`d)3(2x-3)+2(2-x)=-3`
`<=>6x-9+4-2x=-3`
`<=>4x=2`
`<=>x=1/2`
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`e)x+6x^2=0`
`<=>x(1+6x)=0`
`<=>[(x=0),(x=-1/6):}`
1. (-2x - 1)(x2 - x - 3) - (x + 2)(x + 1)2
= -2x3 + 2x2 + 6x - x2 + x + 3 - (x + 2)(x2 + 2x + 1)
= -2x3 + x2 + 7x + 3 - x3 - 2x2 - x - 2x2 - 2x - 2
= -3x3 - 3x2 + 4x + 1
2. (x + 2)(x - 1) - (x - 3)(x + 2) = 3
=> (x + 2)(x - 1 - x + 3) = 3
=> (x + 2).0 = 3
...(xem lại đề)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(-3x-2\right)^2+\left(3x+5\right)\left(5-3x\right)=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4+15x-9x^2+25-15x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+36=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-x\left(x-8\right)^2=\left(4x-3\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+2x+2x^2+4x+4-x\left(x^2-16x+64\right)=16x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2+6x+4-x^3+16x^2-64=16x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+6x-51=0\)
\(\cdot\Delta=6^2-4.4.\left(-51\right)=852\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-6+\sqrt{852}}{8}\);\(x_2=\frac{-6-\sqrt{852}}{8}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2-6x+15=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+6=\left(x-3\right)^2+6\ge6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(3x^2-15x+4=3\left(x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{59}{4}=3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{59}{4}\ge-\dfrac{59}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(do.x^2+7\ge7>0\right)\)
2:
a: =>x-1=0 hoặc 3x+1=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/3
b: =>x-5=0 hoặc 7-x=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=7
c: =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\3x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-5;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)
d: =>x=0 hoặc x^2-1=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
a: \(\left(x-1\right)^3+27\)
\(=\left(x-1+3\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+3x-3+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-8\)
\(=\left(x-2-2\right)\left(x^2-4x+4+2x-4+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
Giải:
a) \(x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+3\right).x+7+9x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-\left(x^2+3x\right)+7+9x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-x^2-3x+7+9x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)-\left(5x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-35-15x^2+25x-\left(10x+2-15x^2+6x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-35-15x^2+25x-10x-2+15x^2-6x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-37=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x=41\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{30}\)
Vậy ...
c) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x^3+3\right)=14x\) (Sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-3=14x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5=14x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
Vậy ...
d) \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-x^3-3x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3-3x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy ...
a) \(x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+3\right)x+7+9x=6\)
=> \(x^2-2x-x-3x+7+9x=6\)
=> \(x^2-2x-x^2-3x+7+9x=6\)
=> \(\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(-2x-3x+9x\right)=6-7\)
=> \(4x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
b) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)-\left(5x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)=4\)
=>\(21x-15x^2-35+25x-10x+15x^2-4+6x=4\)
=> \(\left(21x+25x-10x+6x\right)\)\(+\left(-15x^2+15x^2\right)\)\(=4+35+4\)
=> \(42x=43\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{43}{42}\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x^3+3\right)=14\)
=> \(x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-4x+8-x^3-3\)\(=14x\)
=>\(\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-2x^2+2x^x\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)+\left(8-3\right)\)\(=14x\)
=> \(5=14x\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
d) \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-x^3-3x=2\)
=> \(x^3+x^2+x+x^2-x+1-x^3-3x=2\)
=>\(\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-x^2+x^2\right)+\left(x-x-3x\right)=2-1\)
=> \(-3x=1\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
a)\(2x\left(x-2016\right)-2x+4032=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2016\right)-2\left(x-2016\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2\right)\left(x-2016\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2016\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x-2016=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=2016\end{array}\right.\)
b)\(5x\left(x-3\right)=x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1+x+2\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}4x+1=0\\2x-3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
thank you very much !