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a: BC=18-9=9cm
b: C nằm giữa A và B
CA=CB
=>C là trung điểm của AB
c: BK=9/2=4,5cm
=>AK=18-4,5=13,5cm
\(a,-\left(m+n-k\right)+\left(m-k\right)-\left(-m+n\right)\\ =-m-n+k+m-k+m-n\\ =\left(-m+m+m\right)+\left(-n-n\right)+\left(k-k\right)\\ =m-2n\)
\(b,\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)-\left(2x-3y\right)\\ =x-y-x-y-2x+3y\\ =\left(x-x-2x\right)+\left(-y-y+3y\right)\\ =-2x+y\)
\(3n-2\inƯ\left(15\right)\) \(=\left\{1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15\right\}.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{5}{3};\dfrac{-1}{3};\dfrac{7}{3};-1;\dfrac{17}{3};\dfrac{-13}{3}\right\}.\)
Mà \(n\ne\dfrac{2}{3};n\in Z.\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{1;-1\right\}.\)
\(f,=\left(5^2+3\right):7=28:7=4\\ g,=7^2-9+8\cdot25=49-9+200=240\\ h,=600+72+18=690\\ i,=5^2+5-20=10\\ j,=45-28+83=100\)
\(2A=\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{6}{5.11}+\frac{8}{11.19}+\frac{10}{19.29}+\frac{12}{29.41}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{41}=1-\frac{1}{41}=\frac{40}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{20}{21}\)
\(3B=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{6}{4.10}+\frac{9}{10.19}+\frac{12}{19.31}=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{31}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{31}=\frac{30}{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{10}{31}=\frac{20}{62}<\frac{20}{41}\)
Do đó $A>B$
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2}{1.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.11}+\dfrac{4}{11.19}+\dfrac{5}{19.29}+\dfrac{6}{29.41}\)
\(2A=1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(2A=1-\dfrac{1}{41}=\dfrac{40}{41}\)
\(A=\dfrac{20}{41}\)
Lại có: \(B=\dfrac{1}{1.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.10}+\dfrac{3}{10.19}+\dfrac{4}{19.31}\)
\(3B=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{6}{4.10}+\dfrac{9}{10.19}+\dfrac{12}{19.31}\)
\(3B=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{31}\)
\(3B=1-\dfrac{1}{31}=\dfrac{30}{31}\)
\(B=\dfrac{10}{31}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{20}{41}>\dfrac{10}{31}\) nên...
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}.1+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{17}{7}\)\(=\dfrac{14}{7}\)