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Mình làm 1 bài thôi nhé
Bài 5
\(a.1-2y+y^2=\left(1-y\right)^2\)
\(b.\left(x+1\right)^2-25=\left(x+1\right)^2-5^2=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(c.1-4x^2=1-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)
\(d.27+27x+9x^2+x^3=3^3+3.3^3.x+3.3.x^2+x^3=\left(3+x\right)^3\)
\(f.8x^3-12x^2y+6xy-y^3=\left(2x\right)^3-3.\left(2x\right)^2.y+3.2x.y-y^3=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)
Bài 4 :
a, \(x^3+3x^2-x-3=x^2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b, bạn xem lại đề nhé
c, \(x^2-4x+4-y^2=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)
d, \(5x+5-x^2+1=5\left(x+1\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(6-x\right)\)
Bài 4 :
\(M=\left(2x-3y\right)^2-\left(3y-2\right)\left(3y+2\right)-\left(1-2x\right)^2+4x\left(3y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3y-1+2x\right)\left(2x-3y+1-2x\right)-9y^2+4+12xy-4x\)
\(=\left(4x-3y-1\right)\left(1-3y\right)-9y^2+4+12xy-4x\)
\(=4x-12xy-3y+9y^2-1+3y-9y^2+4+12xy-4x=3\)
Vậy biểu thức ko phụ thuộc giá trị biến x
Bài 2 :
a, \(\left(a-3b\right)^2=a^2-6ab+9b^2\)
b, \(x^2-16y^4=\left(x-4y^2\right)\left(x+4y^2\right)\)
c, \(25a^2-\frac{1}{4}b^2=\left(5a-\frac{1}{2}b\right)\left(5a+\frac{1}{2}b\right)\)
Bài 3 :
a, \(9x^2-6x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
b, \(\left(2x+3y\right)^2+2\left(2x+3y\right)+1=\left(2x+3y+1\right)^2\)
c, \(4\left(2x-y\right)^2-8x+4y+1=\left(4x-2y\right)^2-2\left(4x-2y\right)+1=\left(4x-2y-1\right)^2\)
\(2x+3y+5z=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{2}+19\)
\(x^2+y^2+z^2+38=4x+6y+10z\)
\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\left(z^2-10z+25\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(z-5\right)^2=0\)
\(x-2=y-3=z-5=0\)
\(x=2,y=3,z=5\)
\(a,3x^2-4x-10=\left(8x^2-5x+6\right)-\left(5x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(3x^2-4x-10=8x^2-5x+6-5x^2-2x+3\)
\(3x^2-4x-10=3x^2-7x+9\)
\(3x=19\)
\(x=\frac{19}{3}\left(TM\right)\)
\(b,2\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(6x^2-4x+8\right)=6x+8x^2-1\)
\(2x^2-2x+6x^2-4x+8=6x+8x^2-1\)
\(8x^2-6x+8=8x^2+6x-1\)
\(-12x=-9\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\left(TM\right)\)
\(e,\left(x+2021\right)^{x+9}=\left(x+2021\right)^{x+7}\)
\(\left(x+2021\right)^{x+9}:\left(x+2021\right)^{x+7}=1\)
\(\left(x+2021\right)^2=1\)
\(x=-2020\left(TM\right)\)
\(f,\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|=100x\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|\ge0\\...\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\end{cases}< =>\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge}0\)
\(< =>100x\ge0\)
\(x\ge0\)
\(< =>\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|=x+\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|=x+\frac{1}{2.3}\)... tương tự các cái còn lại
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|=100x\)
\(x+\frac{1}{1.2}+x+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+x+\frac{1}{99.100}=100x\)
\(99x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-..........+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(99x+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(x=\frac{99}{100}\left(TM\right)\)