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a) \(A=x^4+4x+7=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+3=\left(x+2\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(minA=3\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(B=x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(minB=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(C=4x-x^2+3=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+7=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)
\(maxC=7\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d) \(D=2x-2x^2-5=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\le-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(maxD=-\dfrac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(1,\\ a,=6x^4y^4-x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^2\\ b,=4x^3+5x^2-8x^2-10x+12x+15\\ =4x^3-3x^2+2x+15\\ 2,\\ a,=7\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=7\left(x-3\right)^2\\ b,=\left(x-y\right)^2-36=\left(x-y-6\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\\ 3,\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-0,36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-0,6\right)\left(x+0,6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0,6\\x=-0,6\end{matrix}\right.\)
1:
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>5; x<>-5
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-5x+5x+25+10x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+10x+25}{x+5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{x+5}{x}\)
b: Để A>0 và A nguyên thì 5 chia hết cho x và x>0
=>x=1
b)\(3x\left(x+3y\right)-6xy\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-6xy\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
c)\(x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
Bài 1:
b. \(3x\left(x+3y\right)-6xy\left(x+3y\right)\)
= (3x - 6xy)(x + 3y)
= 3x(1 - 2y)(x + 3y)
c. \(x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y\)
= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
d. \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)
= 3(x - y) + 5x(x - y)
= (3 + 5x)(x - y)
Bài 3:
a. x + 6x2 = 0
<=> x(1 + 6x) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1+6x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. 2(x + 3) - x(x + 3) = 0
<=> (2 - x)(x + 3) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. 5x(x - 2) - (2 - x) = 0
<=> 5x(x - 2) + (x - 2) = 0
<=> (5x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. (x + 1) = (x + 1)2
<=> (x + 1) - (x + 1)2 = 0
<=> (1 - x - 1)(x + 1) = 0
<=> -x(x + 1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mình làm 1 bài thôi nhé
Bài 5
\(a.1-2y+y^2=\left(1-y\right)^2\)
\(b.\left(x+1\right)^2-25=\left(x+1\right)^2-5^2=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(c.1-4x^2=1-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)
\(d.27+27x+9x^2+x^3=3^3+3.3^3.x+3.3.x^2+x^3=\left(3+x\right)^3\)
\(f.8x^3-12x^2y+6xy-y^3=\left(2x\right)^3-3.\left(2x\right)^2.y+3.2x.y-y^3=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)
Bài 4 :
a, \(x^3+3x^2-x-3=x^2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b, bạn xem lại đề nhé
c, \(x^2-4x+4-y^2=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)
d, \(5x+5-x^2+1=5\left(x+1\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(6-x\right)\)
\(\left|2x-3\right|=3-2x\)
\(ĐK:x\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3-2x\\3-2x=3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\0=0\left(đúng\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{x\in R;x=\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
\(a,3x^2-4x-10=\left(8x^2-5x+6\right)-\left(5x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(3x^2-4x-10=8x^2-5x+6-5x^2-2x+3\)
\(3x^2-4x-10=3x^2-7x+9\)
\(3x=19\)
\(x=\frac{19}{3}\left(TM\right)\)
\(b,2\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(6x^2-4x+8\right)=6x+8x^2-1\)
\(2x^2-2x+6x^2-4x+8=6x+8x^2-1\)
\(8x^2-6x+8=8x^2+6x-1\)
\(-12x=-9\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\left(TM\right)\)
\(e,\left(x+2021\right)^{x+9}=\left(x+2021\right)^{x+7}\)
\(\left(x+2021\right)^{x+9}:\left(x+2021\right)^{x+7}=1\)
\(\left(x+2021\right)^2=1\)
\(x=-2020\left(TM\right)\)
\(f,\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|=100x\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|\ge0\\...\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\end{cases}< =>\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge}0\)
\(< =>100x\ge0\)
\(x\ge0\)
\(< =>\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|=x+\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|=x+\frac{1}{2.3}\)... tương tự các cái còn lại
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|=100x\)
\(x+\frac{1}{1.2}+x+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+x+\frac{1}{99.100}=100x\)
\(99x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-..........+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(99x+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(x=\frac{99}{100}\left(TM\right)\)