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Xét đa thức g(x) = f(x) - 10x \(\Rightarrow\)bậc của đa thức g(x) bằng 4
Từ giả thiết suy ra g(1) = g(2) = g(3) = 0
Mà g(x) có bậc bốn nên \(g\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-a\right)\)(a là số thực bất kì)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-a\right)+10x\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}f\left(8\right)=7.6.5.\left(8-a\right)+80\\f\left(-4\right)=\left(-5\right).\left(-6\right).\left(-7\right).\left(-4-a\right)-40\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(8\right)+f\left(-4\right)=5.6.7\left(8-a+4+a\right)+40\)
\(=2520+40=2560\)
Vậy \(f\left(8\right)+f\left(-4\right)=2560\)
17^2=289
gọi lại: X-17=y
vp=y^2+2; vt=căn(căn(y)+4)
căn(z+4)=z^4+2
z^8+4z^4-z=0=>z=0 là nghiệm=>x=17.hoặc z^7+4z^3-1=0. Chịu có nghiêm 0<z<1 bậc cao quá potay
a) Ta có:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\sqrt{x}+\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+x-6\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{2x-9\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
a)\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}+\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}-1+\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-2x+2-1}{\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}+1}+\frac{3x^2-6x+4-1}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-2x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}+1}+\frac{3x^2-6x+3}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}+1}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}+1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}+1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}>0\) (loại)
Nên x-1=0 suy ra x=1
b)\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}+\sqrt{5x^2+10x+21}+x^2+2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}-2+\sqrt{5x^2+10x+21}-4+x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2+6x+7-4}{\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}+2}+\frac{5x^2+10x+21-16}{\sqrt{5x^2+10x+21}+4}+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(x+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}+2}+\frac{5\left(x+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{5x^2+10x+21}+4}+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}+2}+\frac{5}{\sqrt{5x^2+10x+21}+4}+1\right)=0\)
Dễ thấY: \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}+2}+\frac{5}{\sqrt{5x^2+10x+21}+4}+1>0\) (loại luôn)
Nên x+1=0 suy ra x=-1
câu 2
\(...=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|=-4\)
câu 1
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(P< -1\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}+1< 0\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+4< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>4\Leftrightarrow x>16\)
`4x^2=13`
`<=>x^2=13/4`
`<=>x=[+-\sqrt{13}]/2`
Vậy `S={[+-\sqrt{13}]/2}`
`4x^2 = 13`.
`=> x^2 = 13/4`.
`=> x = (sqrt 13)/(sqrt 4)`
`=> x = (+-sqrt 13)/2`.
Vậy `S = (+-sqrt 13)/2`.