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Đặt \(a=\dfrac{1}{x};b=\dfrac{1}{y};c=\dfrac{1}{z}\Rightarrow xyz=1\) và \(x;y;z>0\)
Gọi biểu thức cần tìm GTNN là P, ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{x^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{y^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{z^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3yz}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^3zx}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^3xy}{x+y}=\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\)
\(P\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+z+z+x+x+y}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(P_{min}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi \(x=y=z=1\) hay \(a=b=c=1\)
\({x^2} = {4^2} + {2^2} = 20 \Rightarrow x = 2\sqrt 5 \)
\({y^2} = {5^2} - {4^2} = 9 \Leftrightarrow y = 3\)
\({z^2} = {\left( {\sqrt 5 } \right)^2} + {\left( {2\sqrt 5 } \right)^2} = 25 \Rightarrow z = 5\)
\({t^2} = {1^2} + {2^2} = 5 \Rightarrow t = \sqrt 5 \)
Ta có
\(BC\perp AB';B'C'\perp AB'\) => BC//B'C'
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{AB}{AB'}=\dfrac{BC}{B'C'}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+h}=\dfrac{a}{a'}\)
\(\Rightarrow a'x=ax+ah\Rightarrow x\left(a'-a\right)=ah\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{ah}{a'-a}\left(dpcm\right)\)
Xét tam giác ABCABC có BC⊥ AB′BC⊥ AB′ và B′C′⊥AB′B′C′⊥AB′ nên suy ra BCBC // B′C′B′C′.
Theo hệ quả định lí Thalès, ta có: ABAB′ =BCBC′AB′AB =BC′BC
Suy ra xx+h =aa′x+hx =a′a
a′.x=a(x+h)a′.x=a(x+h)
a′.x−ax=aha′.x−ax=ah
x(a′−a)=ahx(a′−a)=ah
x=aha′ −ax=a′ −aah.
a.
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x}+\dfrac{x+2}{x}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+3x+1}{x}\right).\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x+1}{x+1}\)
2.
\(x^3-4x^3+3x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(loại\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x=3\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^2+3.3+1}{3+1}=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>-3
\(\dfrac{3x+x^2}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\dfrac{3x^3-3}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(x^3-1\right)}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}=3x\left(x-1\right)\)
e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{4;-5\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{2x+10}{x^3-64}:\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x-8}{\left(x+5\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot2\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x^2+4x+16}\)
Sao câu e từ 1 qua 2 nó ra như v v ạ e chưa hiểu ạ