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22 tháng 6 2020
@Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh bạn có thể chỉ chỗ mình sai sót được không ạ? Mình mò không ra ._.
KK
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7 tháng 5 2020
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}x-3=\frac{1}{5}x\left(4x-15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{5}-3=\frac{4x^2}{5}-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x}{15}-\frac{45}{15}-\frac{12x^2}{15}+\frac{45x}{15}=0\)
Suy ra: \(12x-45-12x^2+45x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+57x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+12x+45x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x\left(x-1\right)+45\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-12x+45\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-15\right)=0\)
mà \(-3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\4x=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{15}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;\frac{15}{4}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)-\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)-\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{6}+\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(x-3\right)}{12}-\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{12}+\frac{3\left(x-3\right)^2}{12}=0\)
Suy ra: \(12\left(x-3\right)-2\left(2x^2-11x+15\right)+3\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36-4x^2+22x-30+3x^2-18x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+16x-39=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-16x+39\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-13x-3x+39=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-13\right)-3\left(x-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-13\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-13=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm S={3;13}
c) Ta có: \(\frac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}{3}+5\left(3x+1\right)=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{3}+2x\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2-3x-2}{3}+5\left(3x+1\right)-\frac{12x^2+10x+2}{3}-2x\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2-3x-2-12x^2-10x-2}{3}-6x^2+13x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x^2-13x-4}{3}+\frac{3\left(-6x^2+13x+5\right)}{3}=0\)
Suy ra: \(-3x^2-13x-4-18x^2+39x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x^2+26x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x^2-7x+33x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x\left(3x+1\right)+11\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(-7x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-7x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\-7x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=\frac{11}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{3};\frac{11}{7}\right\}\)
AT
28 tháng 3 2020
\(a,\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=> ( x + 1)( x + 2) + ( x - 1)( x - 2) = 2x2 + 4
<=> x2 + 2x + x + 2 + x2 - 2x - x + 2 = 2x2 + 4
<=> x2 + 2x + x + x2 - 2x - x - 2x2 = 4 - 2 - 2
<=> 0x = 0
Vậy phương trình vô số nghiệm
20 tháng 2 2020
a) \(\frac{4x-8}{2x^2+1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8=0\left(2x^2+1\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
b)
\(\frac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy x=-2
\(\frac{2x-5}{x-1}=\frac{1-3x}{x+1}\)(1)
\(DKXD:\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}}\)Ta có:
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-5x-5=x-3x^2-1+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-5x-5-x+3x^2+1-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-\frac{7}{5}x\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{7}{10}+\frac{49}{100}\right)-5.\frac{49}{100}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-\frac{7}{10}\right)^2-\frac{129}{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-\frac{7}{10}\right)^2=\frac{129}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{10}\right)^2=\frac{129}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{10}=\sqrt{\frac{129}{100}}=\frac{\sqrt{129}}{10}\\x-\frac{7}{10}=-\sqrt{\frac{129}{100}}=-\frac{\sqrt{129}}{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{129}}{10}+\frac{7}{10}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{129}}{10}+\frac{7}{10}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{129}+7}{10}\\x=\frac{7-\sqrt{129}}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\frac{2x-5}{x-1}=\frac{1-3x}{x+1}\)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne+-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x+2x-5=x-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x^2-5x+2x+x-3x-5+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-4=0\)
......