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Xét \(5-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(2+3x=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Bảng xét dấu:
Để VT\(\le\)0 <=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{2}{3}\le x\le1\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
Ta có: \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3x-5}}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-5}+2=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-5}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-3x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=3\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(ĐK:-\dfrac{1}{3}\le x\le2\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+1}-2\right)-x+1-\sqrt{2-x}\left(\sqrt{2-x}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}-\left(x-1\right)-\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}\left(1-x\right)}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}-1>0\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=1\)
ĐKXĐ: \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le x\le2\)
\(\sqrt{3x+1}=3-\sqrt{2-x}\) (do \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le x\le2\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{2-x}\ge3-\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{3}}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=9+2-x-6\sqrt{3-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2-x}=5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(2-x\right)=\left(5-2x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-11x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
\(\sqrt[]{5-x^6}+\sqrt[]{3x^4-2}=1\left(1\right)\)
Điều kiện \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-x^6\ge0\\3x^4-2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^6\le5\\x^4\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt[6]{5}\le x\le\sqrt[6]{5}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{2}{3}}\\x\ge\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{2}{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt[6]{5}\le x\le-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{2}{3}}\\\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{2}{3}}\le x\le\sqrt[6]{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\) thỏa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-x^6\le1\\3x^4-2\le1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^6\le4\\x^4\le1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\sqrt[3]{2}\\0\le x\le1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow0\le x\le1\left(3\right)\)
\(\left(2\right),\left(3\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{2}{3}}\le x\le1\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{2}{3}}< x< 1\)
a) \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\-x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
Mình khẳng định với bạn là đề bài sai bởi vì x2+2x+3 k đưa về dang hằng đẳng thức đc cũng như quy tách ra để tính đc
(\(x\) - 2)(\(\sqrt{3x+1}\) ) - 1 = 3\(x\) Đk : 3\(x\) + 1 ≥ 0; \(x\) ≥ - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(\(x\) - 2)(\(\sqrt{3x+1}\)) - (3\(x\) + 1) = 0
\(\sqrt{3x+1}\).(\(x\) - 2 - \(\sqrt{3x+1}\)) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3x+1}=0\\x-2-\sqrt{3x+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x-2=\sqrt{3x+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x^2-4x+4=3x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x^2-7x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2\) - 7\(x\) + 3 = 0
△ = 49 -12 = 37
\(x_1\) = \(\dfrac{7+\sqrt{37}}{2}\)
\(x_{_{ }2}\) = \(\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{37}}{2}\) (loại)
Đk : x^2-3x+1 >=0
Đặt : \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+1}\)= a
pt <=> a^2+4 = 4a
<=> a^2-4a+4 = 0
<=> (a-2)^2 = 0
<=> a-2 = 0
<=> a=2
<=> \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+1}\)= 2
<=> x^2-3x+1 = 4
<=> x^2-3x-3 = 0
<=> (x^2-3x+2,25)-5,25 = 0
<=> (x-3/2)^2 = 21/4
<=> x = \(\frac{3+-\sqrt{21}}{2}\)(tm)
Vậy ...............
Tk mk nha