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22 tháng 1 2019

\(\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{2x+2}{2x-1}\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\))

\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2x-1}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-x-3=2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x^2+6x-x-2x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left\{1\right\}\)

22 tháng 1 2019

\(\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{2x+2}{2x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x\left(2x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+6x-3=2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-3-2x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow30\left(x-3\right)-16=9\left(x-1\right)+72\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x-90-16=9x-9+72\)

=>30x-106=9x+63

=>21x=169

hay x=169/21

b: =>4x+20=2x-3

=>2x=-23

hay x=-23/2

1: Sửa đề: 2/x+2

\(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2x+1+2x-4}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>4x-3=-3x-6

=>7x=-3

=>x=-3/7(nhận)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(3+x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=2\)

=>9x-3x^2+3-x+3-9x+x-3x^2=2(3x-1)(x-3)

=>-6x^2+6=2(3x^2-10x+3)

=>-6x^2+6=6x^2-20x+6

=>-12x^2+20x=0

=>-4x(3x-5)=0

=>x=5/3(nhận) hoặc x=0(nhận)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=1+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\)

=>x*19/6=35/12

=>x=35/38

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20}{x}-\dfrac{20}{x+20}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

=>\(\dfrac{20x+400-20x}{x\left(x+20\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

=>x*(x+20)=400*6=2400

=>x^2+20x-2400=0

=>(x+60)(x-40)=0

=>x=-60 hoặc x=40

c: \(\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{8}{4x^2-1}\)

=>(2x+1)^2-(2x-1)^2=8

=>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+4x-1=8

=>8x=8

=>x=1(nhận)

9 tháng 8 2023

câu b sai đề rồi anh ơi và câu a đâu rồi ạ

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+x^2-3x=4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)

14 tháng 2 2022

đk : x khác -1 ; 3 

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-3\right)=4x\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=3\left(ktm\right)\)

a: =>\(\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x

=>x^2-7x+x^2+x=0

=>2x^2-6x=0

=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)

b: =>\(\dfrac{2x-3-3x-15}{x+5}>=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{-x-18}{x+5}>=0\)

=>x+18/x+5<=0

=>-18<=x<-5

30 tháng 4 2023

\(\dfrac{x}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}=\dfrac{x}{6-2x}\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3;x\ne-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2.2x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x=-x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x^2-7x+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=3\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

*TM: Thỏa mãn, KTM: Ko thỏa mãn

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{0\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}\ge3\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}-3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}-\dfrac{3x+15}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3-3x-15}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x-18}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-18\le x\le-5\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}\)

* x2 - 2x - 3 = x2- 3x + x - 3 = x(x-3 ) + ( x - 3) = ( x - 3 ) (  x + 1 )

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm3;x\ne-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)+8\left(x+3\right)=2x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+8x+24=2x^2+6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-5;5\right\}\)

23 tháng 12 2021

\(ĐK:x\ne\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x+3+2x-3=2x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

23 tháng 12 2021

\(\dfrac{1}{2x-3}+\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{2x+4}{4x^2-9}\)

\(\dfrac{2x+3+2x-3}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+4}{4x^2-9}\)

\(\dfrac{4x}{4x^2-9}=\dfrac{2x+4}{4x^2-9}\Rightarrow4x=2x+4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)

6 tháng 2 2018

a ) \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{7}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{x^2+x-2}\) (1)

ĐKXĐ : x\(\ne1;-2.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x+2-7x+7=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(loại\right)\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm .

b ) \(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2+2x+2}+\dfrac{x^2+2x+2}{x^2+2x+3}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

Đặt \(x^2+2x+1=t\) ta được :

\(\dfrac{t}{t+1}+\dfrac{t+1}{t+2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6t^2+12t+6t^2+12t+6=7\left(t^2+3t+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5t^2+3t-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-\dfrac{8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi t = 1

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi \(t=-\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=-\dfrac{8}{5}\) ( vô lí )

Vậy ............

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)

=>3x+21=2

=>x=-19/3

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+4x-1=8\)

=>8x=8

hay x=1