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ĐK: `x<=-1 ; x>= 1`
`\sqrt(x^2-1)+\sqrt(x^2-2x+1)=0`
`<=> \sqrt((x-1)(x+1)) + \sqrt((x-1)^2)=0`
`<=> \sqrt(x-1) (\sqrt(x+1) + \sqrt(x-1))=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=0\\\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\left(VN\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy `S={1}`.
ĐKXĐ : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-1}+\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=0\)\(\)
\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\x^2-2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=1\\\left(x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy S = {1}
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=2\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=4x+1-4\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1)\) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge3\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+3}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x-2-1\right)\left(x-2+1\right)}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-3}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}=0\\\sqrt{x-3}+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
\(2)\)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}-\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-1\right|-\left|x-3\right|=10\)
+) Với \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ge0\\x-3\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\ge3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ge3}\) ta có :
\(x-1-x+3=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(0=8\) ( loại )
+) Với \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x< 3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x< 1}\) ta có :
\(1-x+x-3=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(0=12\) ( loại )
Vậy không có x thỏa mãn đề bài
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
PS : mới lp 8 sai đừng chửi nhé :v
Đặt x-1=t (a) x^2-2x+2=v (b)
x^4=(v+2t)^2
(v+2t)^2+v*t=0 (*)\(\Rightarrow\) v^2+6vt+4t^2=0\(\Rightarrow\) (v/t)^2+6v/t+4=0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{v}{t}=-1;-2\)
Thay vào (*) tìm ra t hoặc v sau đó thay vào (a) và (b) là đươc ...
\(ĐK:-1\le x\le1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow13\left(1-2x^2\right)\sqrt{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+9\left(1+2x^2\right)\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1-x^2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x^4}\left(13-26x^2+9+18x^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x^4}\left(22-8x^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-x^4=0\\22-8x^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)=0\\x^2=\dfrac{22}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
HPT \(\left\{\begin{matrix} (x+1)(y-1)=xy+4\\ (2x-4)(y+1)=2xy+5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} xy-x+y-1=xy+4\\ 2xy+2x-4y-4=2xy+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} -x+y=5\\ 2x-4y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-29}{2}\\ y=\frac{-19}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.............
2.
ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
$x^2+x-2\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+x+1)-2\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-1)^2=0$
$\Rightarrow \sqrt{x^2+x+1}=1$
$\Rightarrow x^2+x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(x+1)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=-1$
a) \(2x^2+20x+52=0\Rightarrow x^2+10x+26=0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm
b) ĐK: \(x\ne1;-1\)
\(\dfrac{2x-19}{5x^2-5}-\dfrac{17}{x-1}=\dfrac{8}{1-x}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-19}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{17}{x-1}+\dfrac{8}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-19}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{9}{x-1}=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-19-45\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-43x-64=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{64}{43}\)
a) Ta có: \(\Delta'=100-104=-4< 0\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-19}{5\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{17}{x-1}-\dfrac{8}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-19}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{9}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-19}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{45\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-19=45x+45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow43x=-64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{64}{43}\)(TM)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là: \(x=-\dfrac{64}{43}\)
\(2x^2-x-1=0\)
\(2x^2-2x+x-1=0\)
\(2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Mk ms lớp 8, sai thì thôi nhé !!!
2x2-x-1=0
<=> 2x2-2x+x-1=0
<=> 2x(x-1)+(x-1)=0
<=> (x-1)(2x+1)=0
<=> x-1=0<=>x=1
hoặc 2x+1=0<=> x=-1/2
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm S={1,-1/2}