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1) \(x^4-6x^3-x^2+54x-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-4x^2\left(x-2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)+36\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
2) \(x^4-5x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
\(x^4-2x^3-6x^2+8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
...
\(2x^4-13x^3+20x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-2\right)-9x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^3-9x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
Bí


\(x^2+3x+3+x^2-x-1-2x^2+2x+1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)


a/ (x2 - 4) + (x + 2)(3 - 2x) = 0
=> (x - 2)(x + 2) + (x + 2)(3 - 2x) = 0
=> (x + 2)(x - 2 + 3 - 2x) = 0
=> (x + 2)(1 - x) = 0
=> x + 2 = 0 => x = -2
hoặc 1 - x = 0 => x = 1
b/ 2x3 + 6x2 = x2 + 3x
=> 2x3 + 5x2 - 3x = 0
=> x.(2x2 + 5x - 3) = 0
=> x = 0
hoặc 2x2 + 5x - 3 = 0 => (2x - 1)(x + 3) = 0
=> 2x - 1 = 0 => x = 1/2
hoặc x + 3 = 0 => x = -3
Vậy x = 0 , x = 1/2 , x = -3
c/ (2x - 5)2 = (x + 2)2
=> (2x - 5)2 - (x + 2)2 = 0
=> (2x - 5 + x + 2).(2x - 5 - x - 2) = 0
=> (3x - 3).(x - 7) = 0
=> 3x - 3 = 0 => 3x = 3 => x = 1
hoặc x - 7 = 0 => x = 7
Vậy x = 1 , x = 7



\(x^3+\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(2x-2\right)^3\)
\(VT=2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(VP=8\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(PT\) trở thành \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=8\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-8\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(VT=-6\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)x\)
\(\Rightarrow-6\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\) hoặc \(x-1=0\) hoặc \(x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2;1;0\)
Vậy các nghiệm của phương trình là : { 0;1;2}

a) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1=0\)
<=> (x - 1)2 = 0
<=> x -1 = 0
<=> x = 1
x3-2x=-x2+2
<=> x3-2x+x2-2=0
<=> x2(x+1)-2(x+1)=0
<=> (x2-2)(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
\(x^3-2x=-x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x+x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+x^2\right)-\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=2\\x=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm\sqrt{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)