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\(\frac{9}{x^2-4}=\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{x^2-4}=\frac{x^2-3x+2}{x^2-4}+\frac{3x+6}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{x^2-4}=\frac{x^2+8}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8=9\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm là 1 và -1
Điều kện : \(x+2\ne0\) và \(x-2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
( Khi đó \(x^2-4=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\ne0\) )
\(\frac{9}{x^2-4}=\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x+2+3x+6=9\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là: \(S=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a) \(x^2-4x+4=25\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=25\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-5\\x-2=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(5-2x\right)^2-16=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(5-2x\right)^2=16\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=-4\\5-2x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4,5\\0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)^3+9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\\ \Rightarrow9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\\x+1=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{15}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{15}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-4x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-7x+3x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x(x-7)+3(x-7)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((x-7)(x+3)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=7\\ x=-3 \end{array} \right.\)
b)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((5-2x)^2-4^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((5-2x-4)(5-2x+4)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((-2x+1)(-2x+9)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{2} \end{array} \right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1=2x-6\)
=>2x-6=-4x
=>6x=6
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-5x-2\right)=0\)
=>(x-3)(-4x+1)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=1/4
c: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-3\left(x^2-16\right)-x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+16x+5-3x^2+48=0\)
=>16x+53=0
hay x=-53/16
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2-9x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)
b)x^2-9=(x-3)(5x+2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(1-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\1-4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+3\\x=1:4\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) `x^2+4-2(x-1)=(x-2)^2`
`<=>x^2+4-2x+2=x^2-4x+4`
`<=>-2x+2=-4x`
`<=>2x=-2`
`<=>x=-1`
.
2) ĐKXĐ: `x \ne \pm 3`
`(x+3)/(x-3)-(x-1)/(x+3)=(x^2+4x+6)/(x^2-9)`
`<=>(x+3)^2-(x-1)(x-3)=x^2+4x+6`
`<=>x^2+6x+9-x^2+4x-3=x^2+4x+6`
`<=>10x+6=x^2+4x+6`
`<=>x^2-6x=0`
`<=>x(x-6)=0`
`<=>x=0;x=6`
.
3) ĐKXĐ: `x \ne \pm 3`
`(3x-3)/(x^2-9) -1/(x-3 )= (x+1)/(x+3)`
`<=>(3x-3)-(x+3)=(x+1)(x-3)`
`<=> 2x-6=x^2-2x-3`
`<=>x^2-4x+3=0`
`<=>x^2-x-3x+3=0`
`<=>x(x-1)-3(x-1)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x-1)=0`
`<=> x=3;x=1`
Vậy...
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14\right)^2-\left(3x+9\right)^2=0\)
=>(4x+14+3x+9)(4x+14-3x-9)=0
=>(7x+23)(x+5)=0
=>x=-23/7 hoặc x=-5
\(a,\\ \Leftrightarrow7x^2+58x+115=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\7x+23=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)=0\\ \LeftrightarrowĐặt.x^2+6x+5=a\\ \Leftrightarrow a=a\left(a+3\right)=10\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a+5\right)\left(a-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-5\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x+5=-5\\x^2+6x+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x+10=0\\x^2+6x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(Vô.n_o\Delta=36-40=-4< 0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3+\sqrt{6}\\x=-3-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{x^2-x}{x+3}-\frac{x^2}{x-3}=\frac{7x^2-3x^2}{9-x^2}\) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x^2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{3x^2-7x^2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x-x^3-3x^2=3x^2-7x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-3x^2-x^2-3x^2-3x^2+7x^2\right)-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-3x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
KL : nghiệm của PT là : \(S=\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
\(\frac{x-4}{x-1}+\frac{x+4}{x+1}=2\) DKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-4x-4+x^2-x+4x-4=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x^2\right)\left(x-4x-x+4x\right)+\left(-4-4\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=10\)
.....
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
=>x+3=0
hay x=-3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12-6x+4=x^2-8x+16\)
=>-7x+8=-8x+16
=>x=8
Đặt \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}=a;\frac{x-2}{x+3}=b\)
Khi đó,phương trình tương đương với:
\(a^2-2b^2=ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-ab-2b^2=0\)
Đến đây phân tích nhân tử là OK