Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) thay m = 3 ta có pt:
x2 + 10x + 3 = 0
<=> xét delta phẩy
25 - 3 = 22
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x1=-5+\sqrt{22}\\x2=-5-\sqrt{22}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy S={ \(-5+\sqrt{22}\);\(-5-\sqrt{22}\)}
b) xét delta phẩy
(m+2)2 - m2 + 6
= 4m +10
để phương trình có 2 nghiệm x1;x2 thì delta phẩy ≥ 0
=> m ≥ \(\dfrac{-10}{4}\)
theo Vi-ét ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=-2m-4\\x1x2=m^2-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
theo bài ra ta có:
x12 + x22 = 16
<=> (x1+x2)2 - 2x1x2 = 16
=> 4m2 + 16m + 16 - 2m2 + 12 = 16
<=> 2m2 + 16m + 12 = 0
<=> m2 + 8m + 6 = 0
giải ra \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-4+\sqrt{10}\\m=-4-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy m = \(-4+\sqrt{10}\) để pt có 2 nghiệm thỏa mãn hệ thức x12 + x22 = 16
( m = -4-\(\sqrt{10}\) loại)
a.
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-2\geq 0\\ x^2-2x+4=(2x-2)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 1\\ 3x^2-6x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 1\\ 3x(x-2)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b. ĐK: $x\geq 1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+1)^2}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow |\sqrt{x-1}+1|=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+1=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}=1$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ (tm)
c.
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-1\geq 0\\ 2x^2-2x+1=(2x-1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{2}\\ 2x^2-2x+1=4x^2-4x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{2}\\ 2x^2-2x=2x(x-1)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (tm)
d.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 4$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-4)+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-4}+2)^2}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow |\sqrt{x-4}+2|=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-4}+2=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-4}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)
a) Thay \(x=1\) vào phương trình, ta được:
\(1+2m+1+m^2-3m=0\) \(\Rightarrow m\in\varnothing\)
Vậy khi \(x=1\) thì phương trình vô nghiệm
b) Xét phương trình, ta có: \(\Delta=16m+1\)
Để phương trình có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow\Delta\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow m\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}\)
Vậy \(m\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}\)
1.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(x^2-x+2=1\sqrt{x^2+x-1}+1\sqrt{x-x^2+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+2\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+x^2+x-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+x-x^2+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+1\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Thử lại ta thấy thỏa mãn
b.
ĐKXĐ: ...
Ta có:
\(VP=3\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(VT=1\sqrt{2x-3}+1\sqrt{5-2x}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2x-3\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+5-2x\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le VP\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\1=2x-3\\1=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b)đk:\(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Có: \(\sqrt{2x^2-1}\le\dfrac{2x^2-1+1}{2}=x^2\)
\(x\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{\left(2x^2-x\right)x}\le\dfrac{2x^2-x+x}{2}=x^2\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x^2-1}+x\sqrt{2x-1}\le2x^2\)
Dấu = xảy ra\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy....
c) đk: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x+9}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=x+9+\dfrac{8}{x+1}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=9+\dfrac{8}{x+1}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}}\)
Đặt \(a=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}}\left(a>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2-2}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x+1}\)
pttt \(9+\dfrac{a^2-2}{2}-4a=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=4\) (TM)
\(\Rightarrow4=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow16=\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\) (TM)
Vậy ...
a)ĐKXĐ: x≥-1/3; x≤6
<=>\(\dfrac{3x-15}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\dfrac{x-5}{\sqrt{x-6}+1}+\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(3x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-6}+1}+3x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)(nhận)
(vì x≥-1/3 nên3x+1≥0 )
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+2x-1\ge0\)
\(x^2+2x-1+2\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}-4x=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+2\left(x-1\right)t-4x=0\)
\(\Delta'=\left(x-1\right)^2+4x=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1-x+x+1=2\\t=1-x-x-1=-2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=2\\\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=-2x\left(x\le0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x-5=0\\3x^2-2x+1=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\pm\sqrt{6}\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(2x^2+x-3+2x-\sqrt{5x-1}+2-\sqrt[3]{9-x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-1\right)}{2x+\sqrt[]{5x-1}}+\dfrac{x-1}{4+2\sqrt[3]{9-x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(9-x\right)^2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3+\dfrac{4x-1}{2x+\sqrt[]{5x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{4+2\sqrt[3]{9-x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(9-x\right)^2}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (ngoặc đằng sau luôn dương)
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 4$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-4)+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-4}+2)^2}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow |\sqrt{x-4}+2|=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-4}+2=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-4}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=\sqrt{(x-3)^2}$
$\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|=|x-3|$
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=x-3\\ 2x-1=3-x\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-2\\ x=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
PT \(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-1\geq 0\\ 2x^2-2x+1=(2x-1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{2}\\ 2x^2-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{2}\\ 2x(x-1)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=1\)
x2 + 2x + 1 = (x + 2). căn bậc 2 của x2 + 1
Vậy ta có:
(x2 + 2x + 1) . (x2 + 1) = (x + 2).(x2 + 1)
(x2 + 2x + 1) . (x2 + 1) = x.(x2 + 1) + 2.(x2 + 1)
(x2 + 2x + 1) . (x2 + 1) = x3 + x + 2x2 + 2
= x2.(x2 + 1) + 2x.(x2 + 1) + x2 + 1 = x3 + x + 2x2 + 2
= x4 + x2 + 2x3 + 2x + x2 + 1 = x3 + x + 2x2 + 2
= x4 + 2x2 + 2x + 2x3 + 1 = x3 + x + 2x2 + 2
= x4 + 2x + 2x3 + 1 = x3 + x + 2
\(x^2+2x+1=\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=\left(x+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=\left(x+2\right)\frac{x^2+1-4}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-3=0\\1=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{3}\)