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Bài làm:
PT:
đkxđ: \(x\ne0;x\ne2\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}+\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x=2+x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(vl\right)\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=-1\)
BPT:
Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{2}-x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1-2x-1}{2}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x}{2}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}+\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{x+2}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2+x-2-x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-1\right\}\)
b) \(\frac{x+1}{2}-x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2x-1\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Vậy \(x\ge0\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{x^2+x-2}{x+1}=\frac{x+1}{x-1}-x-2\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2-x\left(x^2-1\right)-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 - x^3 + 3x - 2 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x3 + x - 2x2 + 2
<=> -x3 + x2 + x - 1 = -x3 - x2 + 3x + 3
<=> -x3 + x2 + x - 1 + x3 + x2 - 3x - 3 = 0
<=> 2x2 - 2x - 4 = 0
<=> x2 - x - 2 = 0
<=> x2 - 2x + x - 2 = 0
<=> (x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {-1; 2}
kl lại. \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {2}
\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{16}{x^2-1}\)
\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{16}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(2x\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
vậy \(x=4\)
\(\frac{6x+1}{x^2-7x+10}+\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{3}{x-5}\)
\(\frac{6x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{5\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+1+5x-5=3x-6\)
\(\Rightarrow11x-3x=-6+4\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
3) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^3-1}+\frac{\left(2x^2-5\right)}{x^3-1}=\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{x^3-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1+2x^2-5=4x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-3x=-4+4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Cái bài đầu giải BPT bn ghi cái dj ak ,mik cx k hỉu nữa
V mik giải bài 2 nghen, sửa lại đề bài đầu rồi mik giải cho
\(3x-3=|2x+1|\)
Điều kiện: \(3x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow3x\ge3\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=3x-3\\2x+1=-3x+3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=-1-3\\2x+3x=-1+3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-3\\5x=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(n\right)\\x=\frac{2}{5}\left(l\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy S={3}
Cài đề câu b ,bn xem lại nhé!
\(\frac{2x-3}{35}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}>\frac{x^2}{7}-\frac{2x-3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-3}{35}+\frac{5x\left(x-2\right)}{35}-\frac{5x^2}{35}+\frac{7\left(2x-3\right)}{35}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)-5x^2+7\left(2x-3\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x-5x^2+14x-21>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-24>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>4\)
VẬY TẬP NGHIỆM CỦA BẤT PHƯƠNG TRÌNH LÀ : S = { \(x\text{\x}>4\)}
\(\frac{6x+1}{18}+\frac{x+3}{12}\le\frac{5x+3}{6}+\frac{12-5x}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\left(6x+1\right)}{108}+\frac{9\left(x+3\right)}{108}\le\frac{18\left(5x+3\right)}{108}+\frac{12\left(12-5x\right)}{108}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x+6+9x+27\le90x+54+144-60x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x+6+9x+27-90x-54-144+60x\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x-165\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le11\)
VẬY TẬP NGHIỆM CỦA BẤT PHƯƠNG trình ..........
tk mk nka !!! chúc bạn học tốt !!!
xin lỗi nha, bài đó bằng có một cái 1/5 thôi, tại viết sai
ĐK : \(X\ne-1;-3;-7;-9\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+8x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+12x+35}+\frac{1}{x^2+16x+63}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)^2-1}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)^2-1}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)^2-1}+\frac{1}{\left(x-8\right)^2-1}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4-1 \right)\left(x+4+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6-1\right)\left(x+6+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+8-1\right)\left(x+8+1\right)}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+....-\frac{1}{x+9}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+9}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+9}=\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)=40\)
\(2x^2+20x+18=40\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x-11=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x-10-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(10x-10\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+10\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+11\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x++11=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-11\end{cases}}}\)( Thõa mãn )
Vậy ...............
a)
\(\frac{x-2}{x+2}\) + \(\frac{3}{x-2}\) =\(\frac{X^2-11}{X^2-4}\)
=> MTC = ( X-2) * (X+2)
<=> \(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}\) + \(\frac{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)\(\frac{x^2-11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
=> ( x - 2 ) ( x - 2 ) + 3 ( x + 2 ) = \(x^2\)- 11
<=>( \(x^2\)- 4x + 4 ) + 3x + 6 = \(x^2\)- 11
=> \(x^2\)- 4x + 4 + 3x + 6 = \(x^2\)- 11
=> \(x^2\)- 4x + 4 + 3x +6 - \(x^2\)- 11 = 0
=> -x + 10 = 0
=> -x = -10
=> x = 10
các câu tiếp tương tự :)
Bài làm
@Đặng Đặng: khi chuyển vế (-11 ) bạn không đổi dấu nên dẫn đến bị sai rồi.
a) \(\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{x^2-11}{x^2-4}\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=x^2-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+3x+6=x^2-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=21\) ( thỏa mãn điều kiện xác định )
Vậy x = 21 là nghiệm phương trình.
b) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{x}{x^2-1}\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+2x-2=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\) ( TMĐKXĐ )
Vậy x = 1/2 là nghiệm phương trình.
c) \(\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{x^2+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{1\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=1\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+x-2+x^3-x^2+5x-5=x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x-6=0\)
~ Đến đây tự lm tiếp ~
\(\left(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\frac{x+2-x+2}{x^2-4}+\frac{x+1-x+1}{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\frac{4}{x^2-4}+\frac{2}{x^2-1}=0\)
\(4x^2-4+2x^2-8=0\)
\(6x^2-12=0\)
\(x^2=2\)
\(x=\sqrt{2}\)
ĐKXĐ: x≠-2,-1,1,2
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+2}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
<=>\(\frac{2}{x^2-1}=\frac{-4}{x^2-4}\)
<=> \(2x^2-8=-4x^2+4\)
<=> \(6x^2=12\)
<=> \(x^2=2\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\left(TMĐK\right)\\x=-\sqrt{2}\left(TMĐK\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm S={\(\sqrt{2},-\sqrt{2}\)}
k mk nha mn