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9 tháng 12 2017
\(\sqrt{2x+7}\)xác định khi \(2x+7\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{-7}{2}\)
vậy \(x\ge\frac{-7}{2}\)thì \(\sqrt{2x+7}\)xác định
\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\)
\(\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\frac{1}{a-4}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{a-4}+\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{a-4}\right):\frac{1}{a-4}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-2+\sqrt{a}+2}{a-4}\right):\frac{1}{a-4}\)
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{a}.\left(a-4\right)}{a-4}\)
\(P=2\sqrt{a}\)
vậy \(P=2\sqrt{a}\)
13 tháng 11 2016
xy - 2x - 3y + 1 = 0
<=> x(y - 2) = 3y - 1
<=> \(=\frac{3y-1}{y-2}=3+\frac{5}{y-2}\)
Để x nguyên thì (y - 2) phải là ước của 5 hay
(y - 2) = (1, 5, - 1, - 5)
Giải tiếp sẽ ra
TN
30 tháng 7 2017
a)Đk:\(0\le x\le1\)
\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{x+1}=2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}-1+\sqrt{x+1}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\frac{1-x-1}{\sqrt{1-x}+1}+\frac{x+1-1}{\sqrt{x+1}-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x}+1}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x+1}-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}-1}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
b)\(\frac{3x+3}{\sqrt{x}}=4+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+3}{\sqrt{x}}-6=\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+3-6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x+1-2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{\left(3x+3\right)^2-36x}{3x+3+6\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-4\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x+1+2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{9x^2+18x+9-36x}{3x+3+6\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\frac{x^2+2x+1-4x^2+4x-4}{x+1+2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{9x^2-18x+9}{3x+3+6\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\frac{-3x^2+6x-3}{x+1+2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{9\left(x-1\right)^2}{3x+3+6\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\frac{3\left(x-1\right)^2}{x+1+2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)^2\left(\frac{\frac{3}{3x+3+6\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\frac{1}{x+1+2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\right)=0\)
Dêx thấy: \(\frac{\frac{3}{3x+3+6\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\frac{1}{x+1+2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}>0\forall....\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
18 tháng 5 2017
Câu 1/
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x^2}{\left(y+1\right)^2}+\frac{y^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\\3xy-x-y=1\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Xét PT (2) ta có:
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow3xy-y=1+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1+x}{3x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y+1=\frac{4x}{3x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{y+1}=\frac{3x-1}{4}\left(3\right)\)
Ta lại có:
\(y=\frac{1+x}{3x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+1}=\frac{1}{3x-1}\left(4\right)\)
Từ PT (1) ta có
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x-1}{4}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{3x-1}\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4-12x^3-2x^2+4x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(3x+1\right)^2=0\)
Làm tiếp nhé
18 tháng 5 2017
Câu 2/
a/ \(x^2-1=3\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(3\sqrt{3x+1}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2-27x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+8\right)=0\)
Tới đây thì đơn giản rồi nhé
b/ \(\sqrt{2-x}+\sqrt{2+x}+\sqrt{4-x^2}=2\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2-x}=a\\\sqrt{2+x}=b\end{cases}\left(a,b\ge0\right)}\)
Thì ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+b^2=4\\a+b+ab=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=4\\\left(a+b\right)+ab=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2\\ab=0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-4\\ab=6\end{cases}\left(l\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2-x}+\sqrt{2+x}=2\\\sqrt{4-x^2}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
PS: Điều kiện xác định bạn tự làm nhé
TN
4 tháng 7 2017
b)\(\frac{4}{x}+\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}=x+\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x}+\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}=x+\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4}{x}-x\right)+\frac{x-\frac{1}{x}-\frac{3}{2}}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}=\frac{2x-\frac{5}{x}-\frac{3}{2}}{\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x}+\frac{\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{2x}}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}-\frac{\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)}{2x}}{\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{-\left(x+2\right)}{x}+\frac{\frac{\left(2x+1\right)}{2x}}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}-\frac{\frac{\left(4x+5\right)}{2x}}{\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}\right)=0\)
Pt trong ngoặc VN suy ra x=2
TN
4 tháng 7 2017
a)\(x^2+3\sqrt{x^2-1}=\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3\sqrt{x^2-1}-1=\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}+\frac{9\left(x^2-1\right)-1}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}=\frac{x^4-x^2+1-1}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2-10+3x^2\sqrt{x^2-1}+x^2}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}=\frac{x^4-x^2}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x^2-1}\left(3x^2+10\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}=\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\left(3x^2+10\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}-\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-1}}\left(3x^2+10\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}-\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}\right)=0\)
pt trong căn vô nghiệm
suy ra x=1; x=-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-1=2\sqrt{a-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-2\sqrt{a-1}+1-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a-1}-1\right)^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a-1}-1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{a-1}-1+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a-1}=1+\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{a-1}=1-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
sau giải ra tìm x