Question

[Nguyễn Quốc Triệu]

giải phương trình

5x + 3x^2 = 0

5(x^2 - 2x) = ( 3 + 5x) ( x - 1)

( 4x + 3)^2 = 4 ( x - 1)^2

Answer 1

[Edogawa Conan]

Ta có: 5x + 3x² = 0 

<=> x(3x + 5) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x+5=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\) Vậy S = {0; -5/3)

5(x² - 2x) = (3 + 5x)(x - 1)

<=> 5x² - 10x = 5x² - 2x - 3

<=> 5x² - 10x - 5x² + 2x = -3

<=> -8x = -3

<=> x = 3/8 Vậy S = {3/8}

(4x + 3)² = 4(x - 1)²

<=> (4x + 3)² - (2x - 2)² = 0

<=> (4x + 3 - 2x + 2)(4x +3 + 2x - 2) = 0

<=> (2x + 5)(6x + 1) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=0\\6x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)  Vậy S = {-5/3; -1/6}

Answer 2

[✰๖ۣۜŠɦαɗøω✰]

a) 5x + 3.x² = 0

<=>x . ( 5 + 3x ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5+3.x=0\end{cases}}\)

<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\z=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Nghiệm cuối cùng là :{ 0;\(-\frac{5}{3}\)}

b) 5.( x² - 2.x ) = ( 3 + 5.x ) . ( x- 1 )

<=>5.x² - 10.x = 3.x -3 + 5.x² - 5.x

<=> -10.x         = 3.x - 3-5.x 

<=> -10.x        = -2.x - 3

<=> -8.x          = -3

<=> x              = \(\frac{3}{8}\)

Vậy x = \(\frac{3}{8}\)

c) ( 4x + 3 )² = 4. ( x - 1 )² 

<=> 16.x² + 24.x + 9 = 4.( x² -2.x + 1 )

<=> 16.x²+24.x + 9  = 4.x² -8.x + 4

<=> 16.x² +24.x + 9 -4.x² + 8.x - 4= 0

<=> 12.x² + 32.x + 5  = 0

<=> 12.x² + 30.x + 2.x + 5 = 0

<=> 6.x . ( 2.x + 5 ) + 2.x + 5 =0

<=> ( 2.x + 5 ) . ( 6.x + 1 ) =0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2.x+5=0\\6.x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

Nghiệm cuối cùng là : { \(-\frac{5}{2};-\frac{1}{6}\)}