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Sửa đề: 2(x-1)^2+4x-19=(2x-1)(2x+5)
=>2(x^2-2x+1)+4x-19=4x^2+10x-2x-5
=>2x^2-4x+2+4x-19=4x^2+8x-5
=>4x^2+8x-5=2x^2-17
=>2x^2+8x+12=0
=>x^2+4x+6=0
=>(x+2)^2+2=0(loại)
Bài 3:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=>x-1=0
hay x=1
d: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
\(a,\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-\left(x^2-9\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+13=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(b,\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(4+x\right)\left(4-x\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9+16-x^2=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+25=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(c,\left(x+4\right)^2+\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16+1-x^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+17=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(d,\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-\left(x^2-4\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+20=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
#\(Urushi\)
1:
a: =>(|x|+4)(|x|-1)=0
=>|x|-1=0
=>x=1; x=-1
b: =>x^2-4>=0
=>x>=2 hoặc x<=-2
d: =>|2x+5|=2x-5
=>x>=5/2 và (2x+5-2x+5)(2x+5+2x-5)=0
=>x=0(loại)
b)
+) Nếu \(x< 0\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=-x\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=1-x\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(-x\right)-2\left(1-x\right)+3\left(3-x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-2+2x+9-3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)( loại )
+) Nếu \(0\le x< 1\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=x\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=1-x\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x-2\left(1-x\right)+3\left(3-x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2+2x+9-3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7=4\)( vô lí )
+) Nếu \(1\le x< 3\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=x\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=x-1\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x-2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(3-x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x+2+9-3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1,75\left(tm\right)\)
+) Nếu \(x\ge3\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=x\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=x-1\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=x-3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x-2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x+2+3x-9=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5,5\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1,75;5,5\right\}\)
2x-x+1 = 2 => 2+1 - x+x= 2.
=> X = 0.5
x-2x-1+3 x-3 =4 => x-x +2 -1 + 3x . 3 = 4 => x = 1