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a) \(\dfrac{15-x}{2000}+\dfrac{14-x}{2001}=\dfrac{13-x}{2002}+\dfrac{12-x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15-x}{2000}+1+\dfrac{14-x}{2001}+1=\dfrac{13-x}{2002}+1+\dfrac{12-x}{2003}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2015-x}{2000}+\dfrac{2015-x}{2001}=\dfrac{2015-x}{2002}+\dfrac{2015-x}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2015-x}{2000}+\dfrac{2015-x}{2001}-\dfrac{2015-x}{2002}-\dfrac{2015-x}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2015-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2015-x=0\)
<=> x=2015
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x=2015
b) \(\dfrac{x-5}{2010}+\dfrac{x-4}{2011}=\dfrac{x-2010}{5}+\dfrac{x-2011}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-5}{2010}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{2011}-1=\dfrac{x-2010}{5}-1+\dfrac{x-2011}{4}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2015}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2015}{2011}=\dfrac{x-2015}{5}+\dfrac{x-2015}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2015}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2015}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2015}{5}-\dfrac{x-2015}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2015\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2015=0\)
=> x=2015
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x=2015
a. \(\frac{x-15}{2000}+\frac{x-14}{2001}+\frac{x-13}{2003}=\frac{x-12}{2003}+2\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{x}{2000}-\frac{15}{2000}+\frac{x}{2001}-\frac{14}{2001}+\frac{x}{2003}-\frac{13}{2003}=\frac{x}{2003}-\frac{12}{2003}+2\)
\(\rightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}\right)=\frac{15}{2000}+\frac{14}{2001}+\frac{13}{2003}-\frac{12}{2003}+2\)
\(\rightarrow x=2015,5\)
b. \(\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\left(y^2+2y+4\right)=2+4z-z^2\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-6x+11=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\\y^2+2y+4=\left(y+1\right)^2+3\ge3\\2+4z-z^2=-\left(z-2\right)^2+6\le6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\left(y^2+2y+4\right)\ge6\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\left(y^2+2y+4\right)=2+4z-z^2\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-1\\z=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x^3-6x^2-9x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8x^2+2x^2+7x-16x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-8x^2+7x\right)+\left(2x^2-16x+14\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-8x+7\right)+2\left(x^2-8x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-8x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-7x-x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-7\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;1;7\right\}\)
a, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}=\frac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}+\frac{7+12x}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{4\left(x+1\right)}{12}+\frac{9\left(2x+1\right)}{12}=\frac{2\left(2x+3\left(x+1\right)\right)}{12}+\frac{7+12x}{12}\)
=> \(4\left(x+1\right)+9\left(2x+1\right)=2\left(2x+3\left(x+1\right)\right)+7+12x\)
=> \(4\left(x+1\right)+9\left(2x+1\right)=2\left(2x+3x+3\right)+7+12x\)
=> \(4x+4+18x+9=4x+6x+6+7+12x\)
=> \(4x+18x-12x-6x-4x=6+7-4-9\)
=> \(0x=0\) ( Luôn đúng với mọi x )
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .
b, Ta có : \(\frac{2-x}{2001}-1=\frac{1-x}{2002}-\frac{x}{2003}\)
=> \(\frac{2-x}{2001}+1=\frac{1-x}{2002}+1-\frac{x}{2003}+1\)
=> \(\frac{2-x}{2001}+1=\frac{1-x}{2002}+1+\frac{-x}{2003}+1\)
=> \(\frac{2-x}{2001}+\frac{2001}{2001}=\frac{1-x}{2002}+\frac{2002}{2002}+\frac{-x}{2003}+\frac{2003}{2003}\)
=> \(\frac{2003-x}{2001}=\frac{2003-x}{2002}+\frac{2003-x}{2003}\)
=> \(\frac{2003-x}{2001}-\frac{2003-x}{2002}-\frac{2003-x}{2003}=0\)
=> \(\left(2003-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
=> \(2003-x=0\)
=> \(x=2003\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{2003\right\}\)
-Ta thấy \(x^4+x^2+1=x^4-x+x^2+x+1=\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Vậy PT sẽ thành
\(\frac{2010x\left(x^3+1\right)}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}+\frac{2010x\left(x^3-1\right)}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.2010x^4=2011\Leftrightarrow x=...\)
1. \(\left(2x-1\right)^3+\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(3x+1\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1+x^3+6x^2+12x+8=27x^3+27x^2+9x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow-18x^3-33x^2+9x+6=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(-18x^2+3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(-9x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{1}{2};x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=-2;x=\frac{1}{2};x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
2. \(\frac{x-1988}{15}+\frac{x-1969}{17}+\frac{x-1946}{19}+\frac{x-1919}{21}=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-1988}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1969}{17}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-1946}{19}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-1919}{21}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2003}{15}+\frac{x-2003}{17}+\frac{x-2003}{19}+\frac{x-2003}{21}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2003=0\)do \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}\ne0\)
Vậy \(x=2003\)
3. Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}2009-x=a\\x-2010=b\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+ab+b^2}{a^2-ab+b^2}=\frac{19}{49}\Rightarrow49a^2+49ab+49b^2=19a^2-19ab+19b^2\)
\(\Rightarrow30a^2+68ab+30b^2=0\Rightarrow\left(5a+3b\right)\left(3a+5b\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5a=-3b\\3a=-5b\end{cases}}\)
Với \(5a=-3b\Rightarrow5\left(2009-x\right)=-3\left(x-2010\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=-4015\Rightarrow x=\frac{4015}{2}\)
Với \(3a=-5b\Rightarrow3\left(2009-x\right)=-5\left(x-2010\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4023\Rightarrow x=\frac{4023}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{4023}{2}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{4015}{2}\)
\(a,⇔\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}-\frac{x-23}{27}=0\)
\(⇔(x-23)(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27})=0\)
\(⇔x-23=0\) (vì \(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}>0\))
\(⇔x=23\)
\(b,⇔\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}+\frac{x+100}{96}+\frac{x+100}{95}=0\)
\(⇔(x+100)(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{95})=0\)
\(⇔x+100=0\) (vì \(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{95}>0\))
\(⇔x=-100\)
\(c,⇔(\frac{x+1}{2012}+1)+(\frac{x+2}{2011}+1)=(\frac{x+3}{2010}+1)+(\frac{x+4}{2009}+1)\)
\(⇔\frac{x+2013}{2012}+\frac{x+2013}{2011}-\frac{x+2013}{2010}-\frac{x+2013}{2009}=0\)
\(⇔(x+2013)(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009})=0\)
\(⇔x+2013=0\) (vì \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}<0\))
\(⇔x=-2013\)
\(\frac{201-x}{99}+\frac{203}{97}=\frac{205}{95}+3\)
\(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)
\(\frac{2-x}{2010}-1=\frac{1-x}{2011}-\frac{x}{2012}\)
Giúp mk với ạ
ai bít thì giúp mình với nhé
\(a,\frac{15-x}{2000}+\frac{14-x}{2001}=\frac{13-x}{2002}+\frac{12-x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15-x}{2000}+1+\frac{14-x}{2001}+1=\frac{13-x}{2002}+1+\frac{12-x}{2003}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15-x+2000}{2000}+\frac{14-x+2001}{2001}=\frac{13-x+2002}{2002}+\frac{12-x+2003}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2015-x}{2000}+\frac{2015-x}{2001}=\frac{2015}{2002}+\frac{2015-x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2015-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2015-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2015\)
KL : PT có nghiệm \(S=\left\{2015\right\}\)