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a.
\(cos\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{6}-2x+k2\pi\\3x-\frac{\pi}{6}=2x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\cos3x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\cos2x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(tan3x-tanx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin3x}{cos3x}-\frac{sinx}{cosx}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x.cosx-cos3x.sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=0\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x-\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(4x+\frac{8\pi}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=-cos\left(4x+\frac{3\pi}{5}+\pi\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=cos\left(4x+\frac{3\pi}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+\frac{3\pi}{5}=2x-\frac{2\pi}{5}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{3\pi}{5}=\frac{2\pi}{5}-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
d.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
1d.
Đề ko rõ
1e.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4cos^3x-3cosx\right)^2.cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(4cos^2x-3\right)^2.cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(2cos2x-1\right)^2cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left[\left(2cos2x-1\right)^2.cos2x-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(4cos^32x-4cos^22x+cos2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(cos2x-1\right)\left(4cos^22x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
2b.
Đề thiếu
2c.
Nhận thấy \(cos2x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^32x\)
\(\frac{8sin^22x}{cos^22x}=\frac{\sqrt{3}sin2x}{cos2x}.\frac{1}{cos^22x}+\frac{1}{cos^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8tan^22x=\sqrt{3}tan2x\left(1+tan^22x\right)+1+tan^22x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^32x-7tan^22x+\sqrt{3}tan2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\\tanx=\sqrt{3}-2\\tanx=\sqrt{3}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
1.
\(4\left(1-cos^23x\right)+2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)cos3x-\sqrt{3}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4cos^23x+2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)cos3x-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos3x=-\frac{1}{2}\\cos3x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{9}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2\sqrt{2}}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2\sqrt{2}}cosx=-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)=-cos\left(\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{5\pi}{12}=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\x-\frac{5\pi}{12}=\frac{13\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
3.
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\)
\(3tan^2x+8tanx+8\sqrt{3}-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-\sqrt{3}\\tanx=\frac{3\sqrt{3}-8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=arctan\left(\frac{3\sqrt{3}-8}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-120^0\right)=-cos\left(2x\right)=sin\left(2x-90^0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-90^0=x-120^0+k360^0\\2x-90^0=300^0-x+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
5.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x=2x+k2\pi\\6x=-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
a, ta có 2x + π/3 = 3π/4 +k2π hoặc 2x + π/3 = -3π/4 + k2π
=> x= 5π/24 + kπ hoặc x= -13π/24 +kπ
b, đề sai phải ko
c, cos22x - sin22x - 2sinx -1=0
<=> -2sin22x -2sin2x =0
<=> sin2x=0 hoặc sin2x=-1
<=> x=kπ hoặc x= π/2 + kπ ; x=-π/4 +kπ hoặc x=5π/8 + kπ
d, cos5xcosπ/4 - sin5xsinπ/4 = -1/2
cos( 5x + π/4 ) = -1/2
<=> x=π/12 +k2π/5 hoặc x= -11π/60 + k2π/5
f,4x+π/3=3π/10 -x +k2π hoặc 4x+π/3 = x - 3π/10 +k2π
<=> x =-π/150 + k2π/5 hoặc x = π/90 +k2π/3
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}cos\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\right)=sin\left(\frac{x}{5}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)-sin\left(\frac{3x}{5}+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=2cos\left(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{x}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)cos\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cos\left(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{5\pi}{12}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{5\pi}{12}=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15\pi}{4}+k5\pi\\x=-\frac{5\pi}{12}+k5\pi\\x=-\frac{5\pi}{3}+k5\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=2sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1972x=x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\1972x=\frac{7\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{11826}+\frac{k2\pi}{1971}\\x=\frac{7\pi}{11838}+\frac{k2\pi}{1973}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos3x=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=40^0+k120^0\\x=-40^0+k120^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{40^0;160^0;80^0\right\}\)
2.
Bạn coi lại đề, số \(-\sqrt{3}\) bên vế trái ko hề hợp lý, toán cho cấp 1 như vầy còn được chứ cấp 3 chắc ko ai cho đề kiểu vậy đâu
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sin3x-cos3x=-sin5x-\sqrt{3}cos5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin3x-\frac{1}{2}cos3x=-\left(\frac{1}{2}sin5x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos5x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(-5x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\frac{\pi}{6}=-5x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\3x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{4\pi}{3}+5x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{48}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\\x=-\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)