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a/\(\dfrac{8}{x-8}+1+\dfrac{11}{x-11}+1=\dfrac{9}{x-9}+1+\dfrac{10}{x-10}+1\)
=>\(\dfrac{8+x-8}{x-8}+\dfrac{11+x-11}{x-11}=\dfrac{9+x-9}{x-9}+\dfrac{10+x-10}{x-10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{x-8}+\dfrac{x}{x-11}-\dfrac{x}{x-9}-\dfrac{x}{x-10}=0\)
=>x.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-11}+\dfrac{1}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{x-10}\right)=0\)
=>x=0
b/\(\dfrac{x}{x-3}-1+\dfrac{x}{x-5}-1=\dfrac{x}{x-4}-1+\dfrac{x}{x-6}-1\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{x-x+5}{x-5}-\dfrac{x-x+4}{x-4}-\dfrac{x-6+6}{x-6}=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{5}{x-5}-\dfrac{4}{x-4}-\dfrac{6}{x-6}=0\)
Đến đây thì bạn giải giống câu a
1) điều kiện xác định : \(x\notin\left\{-1;-2;-3;-4\right\}\)
ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+7x+12+x^2+5x+4+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x^2+15x+18}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(3x^2+15x+18\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\) ( vì điều kiện xác định )
\(\Leftrightarrow18=x^2+5x+4\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\left(tmđk\right)\)
vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-7\) mấy câu kia lm tương tự nha bn
\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{x-2}{8}+\dfrac{x-3}{7}=\dfrac{x-9}{1}+\dfrac{x-8}{2}+\dfrac{x-7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{9}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{8}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{7}-1=\dfrac{x-9}{1}-1+\dfrac{x-8}{2}-1+\dfrac{x-7}{3}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{9}+\dfrac{x-10}{8}+\dfrac{x-10}{7}=\dfrac{x-10}{1}+\dfrac{x-10}{2}+\dfrac{x-10}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{7}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Trừ 2 vế với 1:
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{x-2}{8}+\dfrac{x-3}{7}+3=\dfrac{x-9}{1}+\dfrac{x-8}{2}+\dfrac{x-7}{3}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{9}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{8}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{7}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-9}{1}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{2}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-7}{3}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{8}-\dfrac{8}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{7}-\dfrac{7}{7}\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-9}{1}-\dfrac{1}{1}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{2}-\dfrac{2}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-7}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{9}+\dfrac{x-10}{8}+\dfrac{x-3}{7}=\dfrac{x-10}{1}+\dfrac{x-10}{2}+\dfrac{x-10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{9}+\dfrac{x-10}{8}+\dfrac{x-10}{7}-\dfrac{x-10}{1}-\dfrac{x-10}{2}-\dfrac{x-10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{7}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
a,\(x-\frac{5x+2}{6}=\frac{7-3x}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x}{12}-\frac{\left(5x+2\right)2}{12}=\frac{\left(7-3x\right)3}{12}\)
=>\(\frac{12x-10x-4}{12}=\frac{21-9x}{12}\)
=>(khử mẫu)
=>\(12x-10x-4=21-9x\)
=>11x=25
=>x=25/11
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(8x+6\right)\)
=>30x+9=36+32x+24
=>32x+60=30x+9
=>2x=-51
=>x=-51/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-3\left(2x+1\right)=x+6x\)
=>7x=2x-6x-3
=>7x=-4x-3
=>11x=-3
=>x=-3/11
d: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+2\right)-6x=3\left(1-2x+1\right)\)
=>4x+8-6x=3(-2x+2)
=>-2x+8+6x-6=0
=>4x+2=0
=>x=-1/2
a)\(x-\dfrac{5x+2}{6}=\dfrac{7-3x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x-10x-4}{12}=\dfrac{21-9x}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=21-9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4-21+9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{11}\)
b)\(\dfrac{10x+3}{12}=1+\dfrac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{30x+9}{36}=\dfrac{36+24+32x}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=60+32x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9-60-32x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-51=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{51}{2}\)
c)\(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2x+1}{2}=\dfrac{x}{6}-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-6x-3}{6}=\dfrac{x-36}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-3=x-36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-3-x+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+33=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{33}{5}\)
d)\(\dfrac{2+x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1-2x}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8+4x-6x}{12}=\dfrac{3-6x+3}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-2x=6-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-2x-6+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Tính lại xem đúng không nha
a) \(x-\dfrac{5x+2}{6}=\dfrac{7-3x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{24x}{24}-\dfrac{4\left(5x+2\right)}{24}=\dfrac{6\left(7-3x\right)}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x-4\left(5x+2\right)=6\left(7-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x-20x-8=42-18x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-8=42-18x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+18x=42+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow22x=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{11}\)
Vậy S\(=\left\{\dfrac{25}{11}\right\}\)
bạn nên bổ sung chữ "bất"
1)
\(x-\dfrac{x-1}{3}+\dfrac{x+2}{6}>\dfrac{2x}{5}+5\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{x-1}{3}+\dfrac{x+2}{6}-\dfrac{2x}{5}-5>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{30x-10\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x+2\right)-2x\cdot6-5\cdot30}{30}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow30x-10x+10+5x+10-12x-150>0\\ \Leftrightarrow30x-10x=5x-12x>-10-10+150\\ \Leftrightarrow13x>130\\ \Leftrightarrow13x\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}>130\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}\\ \Leftrightarrow x>10\)
Vậy tập ngiệm của bât hương trình là {x/x>10}
mình mới học đến đây nên cách giải còn dài, thông cảm nha
2)
\(\dfrac{2x+6}{6}-\dfrac{x-2}{9}< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{6}-\dfrac{x-2}{9}< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{9}-1< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)-x+2-9}{9}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+9-x+2-9< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-x< -9+9-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x< -2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}< -2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của bất phương trình là {x/x<-1}
a) \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{36}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{36}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{36}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{36}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=36\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9=36\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=36\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{12}\)
Vậy x = 3
b) \(x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x+17}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}=\dfrac{x+17}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)}{15}=\dfrac{x+17}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{6x-3-5x+10}{15}=\dfrac{x+17}{15}\)
... Phần còn lại cũng tương tự như vậy thôi
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là x = -10.
\(\dfrac{x+1}{9}+\dfrac{x+2}{8}=\dfrac{x+3}{7}+\dfrac{x+4}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{9}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{8}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{7}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{6}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+10}{9}+\dfrac{x+10}{8}=\dfrac{x+10}{7}+\dfrac{x+10}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right).\dfrac{1}{9}+\left(x+10\right).\dfrac{1}{8}-\left(x+10\right).\dfrac{1}{7}-\left(x+10\right).\dfrac{1}{6}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
vì \(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{6}\ne0\)
nên \(x+10=0\Rightarrow x=-10\)
vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S={-10}