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19 tháng 10 2016

Đk:\(x\ne0;x\ne-1;x\ne-2;x\ne-3;x\ne-4\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2+x}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+4}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+4\right)}{x\left(x+4\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+4\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4-x}{x\left(x+4\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4-x=x\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-4x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)^2=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{8}-2\)

21 tháng 4 2019

\(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=\frac{3}{10}.ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne2\\x\ne3;4\end{cases}}\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2+x+2x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+3x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+4x+12}=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+4}=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10\left(x+4\right)-10\left(x+1\right)}{10\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{10\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow10x+40-10x-10=3x^2+12x+3x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+15x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+18x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+18\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+18\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3x+18=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(l\right)\\x=-6\left(n\right)\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-6\right\}\)

^^

15 tháng 7 2021

a) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)^2\)

<=> \(9x^2-9x+2=9x^2+6x+1\)

<=>  \(15x=1\) <=> \(x=\frac{1}{15}\)

b) \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

<=> \(4x^2+3x-1=4x^2-12x+9\)

<=> \(15x^2=10\) <=> \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)

c) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(7x-3\right)\left(7x+2\right)\) <=> \(25x^2+10x+1=49x^2-7x-6\)

<=> \(24x^2-17x-7=0\) <=> \(24x^2-24x+7x-7=0\)

<=> \(\left(24x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{24}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

15 tháng 7 2021

d) (4 - 3x)(4 + 3x) = (9x - 3)(1 - x)

<=> 16 - 9x2 = 12x - 9x2 - 3

<=> 12x = 19

<=> x = 19/12

e) x(x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3) = 24

<=> (x2 + 3x)(x2 + 3x + 2) = 24

<=> (x2 + 3x)2  + 2(x2 + 3x) - 24 = 0

<=> (x2 + 3x)2 + 6(x2 + 3x) - 4(x2 + 3x) - 24 = 0

<=> (x2 + 3x + 6)(x2 + 3x - 4) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+3x+6=0\\x^2+3x-4=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}=0\left(vn\right)\\\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

g) (7x - 2)2 = (7x - 3)(7x + 2)

<=> 49x2 - 28x + 4 = 49x2 - 7x - 6

<=> 21x = 10 <=> x = 10/21

10 tháng 7 2019

\(a,\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)^2\) 

    \(9x^2-3x-6x+2=9x^2+6x+1\) 

\(-9x+2-6x-1=0\) 

\(-15x+1=0\) 

\(-15x=-1\)

\(x=\frac{1}{15}\)

21 tháng 1 2017

d, x4+6=5x2

x4-5x2+6=0

x4-2x2-3x2+6=0

x2(x2-2)-3(x2-2)=0

(x2-1)(x2-3)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-1=0\\x^2-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=1\\x^2=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=+-1\\x=+-3\end{cases}}}\)

Vay pt tren co tap nghiem S={+1;+3}

21 tháng 1 2017

a, (x-1)(x2+3x-2)-(x3-1)=0

(x-1)(x2+3x-2)-(x-1)(x2+x+1)=0

(x-1)(x2+3x-2-x2-x-1)=0

(x-1)(2x-3)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vay phuong trinh tren co tap nghiem la : \(S=\left(0;\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(-x^2+5x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-2x-3x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{2;3}

c) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x-2x+5=0\)

⇔(4x2-10x)-(2x-5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-1;\frac{-3}{2}\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+2x^2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-2;1;-1\right\}\)

g) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-5\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x+1-20x^2-20x-5+12x^2-3-x^2+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

⇔3x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

22 tháng 1 2020

h) \(2x^3-7x^2+7x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-4x^2-3x^2+6x+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-2x-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {2; 1; \(\frac{1}{2}\)}

i) \(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2+8x^2-8x+12x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)+8x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+8x+12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x+6x+12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-23}{4}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {1;-2}

a: \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x+2=9x^2+6x+1\)

=>-3x=-1

hay x=1/3

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-x-1=4x^2-12x+9\)

=>3x-1=-12x+9

=>15x=10

hay x=2/3

c: \(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1=25x^2+25x-x-1=24x-1\)

=>10x-24x=-1-1

=>-14x=-2

hay x=1/7

d: \(\Leftrightarrow49x^2-28x+4=49x^2+14x-21x-6\)

=>-28x+4=-7x-6

=>-21x=-10

hay x=10/21

19 tháng 2 2018

a. \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x+2=9x^2+6x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

19 tháng 2 2018

b.

\(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(2x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+3x-1=4x^2-16x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19x=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{19}\)

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