Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Câu 1:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=3y^2+9\\3x^2+3y^2=3x+12y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-y^3-3x^2-3y^2=3y^2+9-3x-12y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=y^3+6y^2+12y+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(y+2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=y+2\Rightarrow x=y+3\)
Thay vào pt dưới:
\(\left(y+3\right)^2+y^2=y+3-4y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2+9y+6=0\) \(\Rightarrow...\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2xy+2y^2+3x=0\\2xy+2y^2+6y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4xy+4y^2+3x+6y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^2+3\left(x+2y\right)+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=-1\\x+2y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(x+2y=-1\Rightarrow x=-2y-1\) thay vào pt dưới:
\(\left(-2y-1\right)y+y^2+3y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-y^2+2y+1=0\Rightarrow...\)
TH2: \(x+2y=-2\Rightarrow x=-2y-2\) thay vào pt dưới:
\(\left(-2y-2\right)y+y^2+3y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-y^2-y+1=0\Rightarrow...\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+4y^2-4xy=2-4xy\\\left(x-2y\right)\left(1-2xy\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2y\right)^2=2\left(1-2xy\right)\\\left(x-2y\right)\left(1-2xy\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=a\\1-2xy=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2=2b\\ab=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2=2b\\a.\frac{a^2}{2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\frac{a^2}{2}\\a^3=8\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=2\\1-2xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y+2\\1-2y\left(2y+2\right)=2\end{matrix}\right.\) (casio pt dưới)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+5y=-5\\2x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8y=0\\2x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-x+y-3x-3y=5\\3x-3y+5x+5y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-4x-2y=3 và 8x+2y=-2
=>x=1/4; y=-2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{y-1}=1\\\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-1=5\\\dfrac{1}{x-2}=1-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>y=6 và x-2=5/4
=>x=13/4; y=6
c: =>x+y=24 và 3x+y=78
=>-2x=-54 và x+y=24
=>x=27; y=-3
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x-1}-6\sqrt{y+2}=4\\2\sqrt{x-1}+5\sqrt{y+2}=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-11\sqrt{y+2}=-11\\\sqrt{x-1}=2+3\cdot1=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>y+2=1 và x-1=25
=>x=26; y=-1
\(HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-2xy^2+y\left(x^2-8y^2\right)=0\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+xy+4y^2\right)=0\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\x^2+xy+4y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\\left(2y\right)^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2;y=1\\x=-2;y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\).