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a.
\(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\) (1)
\(-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{7\pi}{3}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\le-\dfrac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\le\dfrac{7\pi}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{24}\le k\le\dfrac{59}{24}\Rightarrow k=\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
Thế vào (1) \(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-\dfrac{\pi}{8};\dfrac{7\pi}{8};\dfrac{15\pi}{8}\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=2x+k2\pi\\3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{20}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. vs m + 2
=>pttt : cos3x.cosx-sin2x+sin3xsinx+1=0
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos2x+cos4x+cos2x-cos4x\right)-sin2x+1\)=0
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).2cos2x-sin2x+1=0
<=>cos2x-sin2x+1=0
<=>cos2x-sin2x-2sinxcosx+1=0
<=>cos2x+cos2x-sin2x=0
<=>2cos2x-2sinxcosx=0
<=>2cosx(cosx-sinx)=0
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2cosx=0\\cosx-sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4+k\pi}\end{matrix}\right.\)(k thuộc Z)