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a) \(x^2+2x+3=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(x+1\right)^2+2=2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(MinA=2\)khi \(x=-1\)
c) \(4x^2-4x+5=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+4=\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+4=4\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(MinC=4\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(x-\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x-\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{7}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{271}{75}\)
d) \(x+\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{27}{121}\div\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(x+\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{3}{22}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{3}{22}\)
e) \(\dfrac{8}{23}\div\dfrac{24}{46}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
f) \(1-x=\dfrac{49}{65}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(1-x=\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(x=1-\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
Bài 1.2
1: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3-3+11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
`c)-x^2+7x-2=-(x^2-7x)-2`
`=-(x^2-7x+49/4-49/4)-2`
`=-(x-7/2)^2+49/4-2`
`=-(x-7/2)^2+41/4<=41/4`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x=7/2`
`d)-4x^2+8x-9=-(4x^2-8x)-9`
`=-(4x^2-8x+4-4)-9`
`=-(2x-2)^2-5<=-5`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x=1`
`e)-3x^2+5x+10`
`=-3(x^2-5/3x)+10`
`=-3(x^2-5/3x+25/36-25/36)+10`
`=-3(x-5/6)^2+25/12+10`
`=-3(x-5/6)^2+145/12<=145/12`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi`x=5/6`
a) Xét ΔABC vuông tại A và ΔFEC vuông tại F có
\(\widehat{ECF}\) chung
Do đó: ΔABC\(\sim\)ΔFEC(g-g)
Suy ra: \(\dfrac{CA}{CF}=\dfrac{CB}{CE}\)(Các cặp cạnh tương ứng tỉ lệ)
hay \(CA\cdot CE=CB\cdot CF\)(Đpcm)
b) Áp dụng định lí Pytago vào ΔBAC vuông tại A, ta được:
\(BC^2=AB^2+AC^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow BC^2=12^2+16^2=400\)
hay BC=20(cm)
a: \(=\dfrac{x^2+x-2x+2-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)