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\(x^2+2\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x+2\right)^2+4\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3\left(x^2+4+4x\right)+4\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x^2+4x+2+3x^2+12+12x+4x^2+24x+36=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x^2+40x+50=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10\left(x^2+4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+4x+2\right)+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=-3\)
Mà \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi \(x\)
Vậy...
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Đk:\(x\ge1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)\sqrt{x-1}\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+18\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Chia 2 vế của pt cho \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)ta đc:
\(3\left(x-2\right)\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}+\frac{18\left(x-1\right)}{x^2+x+1}=x\)
Đặt \(y=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}\left(y\ge0\right)\) pt trở thành
\(3\left(x-2\right)y+18y^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3y-1\right)\left(6y+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y-1=0\left(y\ge0;x\ge1\Rightarrow6y+x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=x^2+x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\pm\sqrt{6}\)
Vậy...
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\(x^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=\frac{15}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+4x^3+5x^2+3x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-2x^3+6x^3-6x^2+11x^2-11x+14x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-1\right)+6x^2\left(x-1\right)+11x\left(x-1\right)+14\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^3+6x^2+11x+14\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2+2x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=-2\)