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\(1,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3-y\\3-y+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3-y\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2x-1=3\\y=2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=2\left(-2\right)+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3x-6=4\\y=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y+2=3y+8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+y}{2}\\\dfrac{3+3y}{2}-4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+y}{2}\\3+3y-8y=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{y+1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hệ này không giải được em nhé
Phương trình dưới phải là:
\(...+6x\left(x+1\right)+2=0\) mới giải được
Khi đó pt dưới sẽ phân tích được thành:
\(2\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x+1\right)^2y+4y^3=0\)
Dạng pt đẳng cấp khá cơ bản
\(2\left(2y^3+x^3\right)+3y\left(x+1\right)^2+6x\left(x+1\right)+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)+3y\left(x+1\right)^2+4y^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x+1\right)^2y+4y^3=0\)
Đặt \(x+1=a\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^3+3a^2y+4y^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+2y\right)\left(2a^2-ay+2y^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+2y\right)\left(3a^2+3y^2+\left(a-y\right)^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+2y=0\\a=y=0\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+2y=0\Rightarrow x=-2y-1\)
Thế vào pt đầu:
\(\sqrt{\left(-2y-1\right)^2+2y+3}=3-2y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4y^2+6y+4}=3-2y\) (\(y\le\dfrac{3}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow18y=5\)
OI Dzit fake mn dung hieu nham mik do la thang ban mik dp
b) Lấy pt đầu trừ pt dưới thu được:
\(x^3-y^3+2\left(x-y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+2\right)=0\)
Do \(x^2+xy+y^2=\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3y^2}{4}+2>0\)
Do đó x = y. Thay vào pt đầu thu được:
\(x^3-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)=0\)
c) Lấy pt trên trừ pt dưới:
\(2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+2y-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\2x+2y-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Auto làm nốt:D
P/s: Is that true?
\(1,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y+4\\-4y-8+5y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot5+4=14\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-30+6x=3\\y=10-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-2y\\6y-12+y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{10}{7}\\y=\dfrac{19}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2-2y=2\\3\left(x-1\right)^2+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=2y+2\\3\left(2y+2\right)+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=2y+2\\y=-\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{8}{9}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\pm\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\pm\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)