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Bài 1:
1: \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
2: \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
3: \(\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
4: \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\)
1) \(\sqrt{2x-5}=7\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2x-5}\right)^2=7^2\)
\(2x-5=49\)
\(2x=54\)
\(x=27\)
2) \(3+\sqrt{x-2}=4\)
\(\sqrt{x-2}=1\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2=1^2\)
\(x-2=1\)
\(x=3\)
1) \(\sqrt{2x-5}=7\left(đk:x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=49\Leftrightarrow2x=54\Leftrightarrow x=27\left(tm\right)\)
2) \(3+\sqrt{x-2}=4\left(đk:x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=1\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
3) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=1\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=1\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x+4\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+4\\2x-1=-x-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) \(ĐK:x\ge-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{x+7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{x+7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=x+7\Leftrightarrow2=7\left(VLý\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
7) \(ĐK:x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{2x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}=4\sqrt{x+1}+4\sqrt{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=x+1\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
`A=1/(x+sqrtx)+(2sqrtx)/(x-1)-1/(x-sqrtx)`
`=(sqrtx-1+2x-sqrtx-1)/(sqrtx(x-1))`
`=(2x-2)/(sqrtx(x-1))`
`=2/sqrtx`
`b)A=1`
`<=>2/sqrtx=1`
`<=>sqrtx=2`
`<=>x=4(tm)`
ĐK: \(x>0\)
PT trở thành:
\(x+2=3\sqrt{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3\sqrt{x}+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm `x=4` hoặc `x=1`
\(\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}}=3\) (ĐKXĐ: x > 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\sqrt{x} +2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) (tm)
#Ayumu
\(\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{AC}{BC}:\dfrac{AB}{BC}=\dfrac{AC}{AB}=\tan\alpha\)
\(\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\dfrac{AB}{BC}:\dfrac{AC}{BC}=\dfrac{AB}{AC}=\cot\alpha\)
\(\tan\alpha\cot\alpha=\dfrac{AC}{AB}\cdot\dfrac{AB}{AC}=1\)
\(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{AC^2}{BC^2}+\dfrac{AB^2}{BC^2}=\dfrac{AB^2+AC^2}{BC^2}=\dfrac{BC^2}{BC^2}=1\left(pytago\right)\)