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\(P=x^2-2x+5=x^2-2x+1+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
=>Pmin=(x-1)2+4=4
<=>(x-1)2=0
<=>x-1=0
<=>x=1
Vậy Pmin=4 khi x=1
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\(Q=2x^2-6x=2\left(x^2-3x\right)=2\left[x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]-\frac{9}{2}=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\ge-\frac{9}{2}\)
=>Qmin=\(2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}=-\frac{9}{2}\)
<=>\(2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=>\(x-\frac{3}{2}=0\)
<=>\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy Qmin=\(-\frac{9}{2}\) khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(=-10x^3+20x^4-5x\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}a^2b+7a^5-1\)
c: \(=a^3+8+25-a^3=33\)
d: \(=x^2-16+8-x^3=-x^3+x^2-8\)
e: \(=a^3+1+8-a^3=9\)
f: \(=\dfrac{7-2x+4x-8}{2x+3}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+3}\)
g: \(=\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-4}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=x+2\\2x+5=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=2-5\\2x+x=-2-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
easy thôi
\(\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5-x-2\right)\left(2x+5+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\3x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-3;-\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)
-Bài 3:
2) -Áp dụng BĐT Caushy Schwarz ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x^3+3xy^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^3+3x^2y}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^3}\ge\dfrac{4}{1^3}=4\)-Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
đề 1 bài 4
xét tam gics ABC và tam giác HBA có
góc B chung
góc BAC = góc BHA (=90 độ)
=> tam giác ABC đồng dạng vs tam giác HBA (g.g)
=> AB/HB=BC/AB=> AB^2=HB *BC
áp dụng đl py ta go trog tam giác vuông ABC có
BC^2 = AB^2 +AC^2=6^2+8^2=100
=> BC =\(\sqrt{100}\)=10 cm
ta có tam giác ABC đồng dạng vs tam giác HBA (cm câu a )
=> AC/AH=BC/BA=>AH=8*6/10=4.8CM
=>AB/BH=AC/AH=> BH=6*4.8/8=3,6cm
=>HC =BC-BH=10-3,6=6,4cm
dề 1 bài 1
5x+12=3x -14
<=>5x-3x=-14-12
<=>2x=-26
<=> x=-12
vạy S={-12}
(4x-2)*(3x+4)=0
<=>4x-2=0<=>x=1/2
<=>3x+4=0<=>x=-4/3
vậy S={1/2;-4/3}
đkxđ : x\(\ne2;x\ne-3\)
\(\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}=0\)
<=> 4(x+3)/(x-2)(x+3)+1(x-2)/(x-2)(x+3)
=> 4x+12+x-2=0
<=>5x=-10
<=>x=-2 (nhận)
vậy S={-2}