\(\left(2sin^2x-1\right)tan^22x+3\left(2cos^2x-1\right)=0\)

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NV
25 tháng 7 2020

d/

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx-1+cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx}{cosx}-1-\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx-cosx}{cosx}-\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(\frac{1}{cosx}-sinx-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx-cosx=0\left(1\right)\\\frac{1}{cosx}-sinx-cosx=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow1-sinx.cosx-cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x-sinx.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(sinx-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\)

NV
25 tháng 7 2020

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cos2x-sinx+1-cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(cos2x-1\right)-\left(cos2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(cos2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\2x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
25 tháng 7 2020

c/

\(a+b+c=1+\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Pt có 2 nghiệm: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow cot^22x+3.cot2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cot2x=-1\\cot2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\2x=arccot\left(-2\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}arccot\left(-2\right)+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
25 tháng 7 2020

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-1+cosx+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx+\frac{1}{tanx}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x+1=2tanx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-2tanx+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

NV
18 tháng 8 2020

b/ ĐKXĐ: \(cos2x\ne0\Leftrightarrow2x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(6sinx-2cos^3x=\frac{10sin2x.cos2x.sinx}{2cos2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6sinx-2cos^3x=5sin2x.sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3sinx-cos^3x=5cosx.sin^2x\)

Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)

\(3tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-1=5tan^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3tan^3x-5tan^2x+3tanx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx-1\right)\left(3tan^2x-2tanx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\) (ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

NV
18 tháng 8 2020

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)-4cos^3x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-4cos^3x\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx-4cos^3x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\left(1\right)\\cosx-sinx-4cos^3x=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

Xét \(\left(2\right)\), nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-tan^3x+tan^2x-tanx-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(tan^2x-2tanx+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

NV
27 tháng 8 2020

c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{1-cos^2x+1-sin^3x}{1-sin^3x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\cos^2x=1-sin^3x\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x=1-sin^3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x-sin^2x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
27 tháng 8 2020

b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}-\frac{cosx}{sinx}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos\left(2x-x\right)}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=sin^2x-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=1-2cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+cosx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\left(l\right)\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

NV
24 tháng 7 2020

d/

ĐKXĐ: ...

Biến đôi biểu thức vế trái trước:

\(1+tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}=1+\frac{sinx.sin\frac{x}{2}}{cosx.cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{sinx.sin\frac{x}{2}+cosx.cos\frac{x}{2}}{cosx.cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{cos\left(x-\frac{x}{2}\right)}{cosx.cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{1}{cosx}\)

Do đó pt tương đương:

\(\sqrt{3}\left(1+tan^2x\right)-tanx-2\sqrt{3}=sinx.\frac{1}{cosx}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x-2tanx-\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Sử dụng kết quả biến đổi trên làm câu c sẽ lẹ hơn cách cũ

NV
24 tháng 7 2020

c/

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x\left(1+tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}\right)=2cos^2x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+2cos^2x.tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}=2cos^2x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x.tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.tan\frac{x}{2}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.\frac{sin\frac{x}{2}}{cos\frac{x}{2}}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.\frac{sin^2\frac{x}{2}}{2sin\frac{x}{2}.cos\frac{x}{2}}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(\frac{1-cosx}{2}\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-cosx-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\cosx=2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pi+k2\pi\)

NV
25 tháng 7 2020

e/

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(1-cos6x\right)-\left(2cos^26x-1\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2cos^26x-3cos6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x\left(2cos6x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos6x=0\\cos6x=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow6x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\)

NV
25 tháng 7 2020

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(1-cos2x\right)-2\left(1-cos^22x\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x-3cos2x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=\frac{3+\sqrt{41}}{4}\left(l\right)\\cos2x=\frac{3-\sqrt{41}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}arccos\left(\frac{3-\sqrt{41}}{4}\right)+k\pi\)

Nghiệm xấu quá :(

NV
19 tháng 7 2020

c/

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow tan2x-2=3\left(2tan2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5tan2x=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow tan2x=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

d/

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx=3sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx=2\sqrt{3}cosx\)

\(\Rightarrow tanx=\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

NV
19 tháng 7 2020

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-tan\left(\frac{2\pi}{3}-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=tan\left(3x-\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3x-\frac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

b/

\(tan\left(2x-15^0\right)=tanx\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-15^0=x+k180^0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=15^0+k180^0\)

16 tháng 7 2020

\(\frac{tanx-1}{tanx+1}+cot2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow cot2x-\frac{1-tanx\cdot tan\frac{\pi}{4}}{tanx+tan\frac{\pi}{4}}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow cot2x-cot\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

NV
16 tháng 7 2020

d/

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin2x\ne0\\tanx\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x\ne-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{tanx-1}{tanx+1}+cot2x=0\\3tanx-\sqrt{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{tanx-1}{tanx+1}-\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}=0\\tanx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(tanx-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{tanx+1}-\frac{tanx+1}{2tanx}\right)=0\left(1\right)\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1): \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\\frac{1}{tanx+1}-\frac{tanx+1}{2tanx}=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)^2-2tanx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x+1=0\left(vn\right)\)