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ĐK \(-1\le x\le7\)
Ta có \(VT=x^2-6x+13=\left(x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\)(1)
\(2VP=\sqrt{4\left(7-x\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}\le\frac{4+7-x+4+1+x}{2}=8\)
=> \(VP\le4\)(2)
Từ (1);(2)
=> đẳng thức xảy ra khi x=3(tm ĐKXĐ)
Vậy x=3
Ta có: x + 1 3 –x +1 = (x -1)(x -2)
⇔ x 3 +3 x 2 +3x +1 –x +1 = x 2 -2x –x +2
⇔ x 3 +2 x 2 +5x = 0 ⇔ x( x 2 + 2x + 5) =0
⇔ x =0 hoặc x 2 +2x +5 =0
Giải phương trình x 2 +2x +5 =0
∆ ’ = 1 2 - 1.5 = 1 - 5 = -4 < 0 ⇒ phương trình vô nghiệm
Vậy phương trình đã cho có 1 nghiệm : x=0
`1)(x+2)(x+3)(x-7)(x-8)=144`
`<=>[(x+2)(x-7)][(x+3)(x-8)]=144`
`<=>(x^2-5x-14)(x^2-5x-24)=144`
`<=>(x^2-5x-19)^2-25=144`
`<=>(x^2-5x-19)^2-169=0`
`<=>(x^2-5x-6)(x^2-5x-32)=0`
`+)x^2-5x-6=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$
`+)x^2-5x-32=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5-3\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{array} \right.$
Vậy `S={-1,6,\frac{5+3\sqrt{17}}{2},\frac{5-3\sqrt{17}}{2}}`
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x-8\right)=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7x+2x-14\right)\left(x^2-8x+3x-24\right)=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x-14\right)\left(x^2-5x-24\right)-144=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-38\left(x^2-5x\right)+336-144=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-38\left(x^2-5x\right)+192=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-6\left(x^2-5x\right)-32\left(x^2-5x\right)+192=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)\left(x^2-5x-6\right)-32\left(x^2-5x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x-32\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-5x-32\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\x+1=0\\x^2-5x-32=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{5-3\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{6;-1;\dfrac{5-3\sqrt{17}}{2};\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)
Ta có: x( x 2 -6 ) – x - 2 2 = x + 1 3
⇔ x 3 – 6x – x 2 +4x -4 = x 3 + 3 x 2 +3x +1
⇔ 4 x 2 +5x +5 =0
∆ = 5 2 -4.4.5 = 25 - 80 = -55 < 0
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\\\dfrac{8}{x-3}+\dfrac{15}{y+2}=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{24}{x-3}-\dfrac{10}{y+2}=126\\\dfrac{24}{x-3}+\dfrac{45}{y+2}=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-55}{y+2}=165\\\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+2=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\\dfrac{12}{x-3}=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=\dfrac{13}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)