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NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
6 tháng 10 2020
a. ĐKXĐ: ...
\(cot\left(2\pi-\frac{\pi}{3}-3x\right)=tan\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(-3x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=tan\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x+\frac{5\pi}{6}\right)=tan\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\frac{5\pi}{6}=2x+\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\frac{cosx.cos2x}{sinx.sin2x}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx.cos2x=-sinx.sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx.cos2x+sinx.sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\) (ktm)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
6 tháng 10 2020
c. ĐKXĐ: ...
\(tanx=\frac{3}{tanx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx=\pm\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
d.
\(2sin^2x+1-2sin^2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1=2\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 8 2020
3.
ĐKXĐ; ..
\(\sqrt{3}tanx+\frac{1}{tanx}-\sqrt{3}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)tanx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-1-3cosx=2+2cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-5cosx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\\cosx=3>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 8 2020
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2cos^22x-1\right)-\left(1-cos^22x\right)+cos2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7cos^22x+cos2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=-1\\cos2x=\frac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{1}{2}arccos\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow1+cot^2x+3cotx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cot^2x+3cotx+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cotx=-1\\cotx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arccot\left(-2\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
14 tháng 8 2017
a, \(sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sinx-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sin^2x+1-2cos^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sinx-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sin^2x+1-2\cdot\left[1+cos2\cdot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sinx-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sin^2x+1-1-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{s}{2}\cdot sinx-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sin^2x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\cdot\left(sin\dfrac{x}{2}-sinx\cdot cos\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\text{ (1) }\\sin\dfrac{x}{2}-sinx\cdot cos\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\text{ (2) }\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1) : \(sinx=0\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
(2) : \(sin\dfrac{x}{2}-sinx\cdot cos\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot2sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot cos\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}-2sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}-2sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot\left(1-sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}-2sin\dfrac{x}{2}+2sin^3\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3\dfrac{x}{2}-sin\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pi+k4\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
14 tháng 8 2017
b, \(tanx-3cotx=4\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{3cos}{sinx}=4\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x-3cos^2x}{sinx-cosx}=4\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x-3cos^2x=4\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\cdot sinx\cdot cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\cdot sinx\cdot cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\cdot\left[\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)-4sinx\cdot cosx\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx=0\text{ (1) }\\sinx-\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx-4sinx\cdot cosx=0\text{ (2) }\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1) : \(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}\cdot sinx+sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}\cdot cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\cdot\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-\pi}{3}+k\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
(2) : \(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx-4sinx\cdot cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cos=2sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}-sinx-sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}\cdot cosx=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\cdot\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=2x+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{4\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\left(k\in Z\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
HN
0
DS
0
BT
0
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
4 tháng 7 2019
Lời giải:
a)
\(\sin ^23x-\cos ^2x=0\Leftrightarrow (\sin 3x-\cos x)(\sin 3x+\cos x)=0\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sin 3x=\cos x\\ \sin 3x=-\cos x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu \(\sin 3x=\cos x=\sin (\frac{\pi}{2}-x)\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x=\frac{\pi}{2}-x+2k\pi \\ 3x=\pi -(\frac{\pi}{2}-x)+2k\pi \end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k}{2}\pi \\ x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi \end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu \(\sin 3x=-\cos x=\cos (\pi -x)=\sin (x-\frac{\pi}{2})\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x=x-\frac{\pi}{2}+2k\pi \\ 3x=\pi -(x-\frac{\pi}{2})+2k\pi \end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi \\ x=\frac{3}{8}\pi+\frac{k}{2}\pi \end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(8\cos ^3x-1=0\Rightarrow \cos x=\frac{1}{2}=\cos (\frac{\pi}{3})\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{\pi}{3}+2k\pi \\ x=\frac{-\pi}{3} +2k\pi \end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Dễ thấy \(\tan x, \cot x\neq 0\)
\(\tan x-2\cot x+1=0\Leftrightarrow \tan x-\frac{2}{\tan x}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \tan ^2x+\tan x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (\tan x+2)(\tan x-1)=0\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \tan x=-2\\ \tan x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu \(\tan x=-2\Rightarrow x=\tan ^{-1}(-2)+k\pi \)
Nếu \(\tan x=1\Rightarrow x=\tan ^{-1}(1)+k\pi =\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi \)
tanx = 3cotx (Điều kiện cosx ≠ 0 và sinx ≠ 0)
Ta có: