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b)\(\dfrac{x+14}{86}+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+\dfrac{x+116}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+14}{86}+1+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+1+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+1+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+1+\dfrac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{86}+\dfrac{x+100}{85}+\dfrac{x+100}{84}+\dfrac{x+100}{83}+\dfrac{x+100}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\).Do \(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)
c)\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^2+4}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{x^4+6x^2+5}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4+6x^2+9}{x^4+6x^2+5}=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^2+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)^2>0\forall x\) (vô nghiệm)
a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
\(a)\) \(3-2x>4x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3-2x+2x>4x+2x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(6x+5< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(6x+5-5< 3-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(6x< -2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{6x}{6}< \frac{-2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x< \frac{-1}{3}\)
Vậy \(x< \frac{-1}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Với [x>1x<−1] ta có: x^3< x^3+2x^2+3x+2<(x+1)^3⇒x^3<y^3<(x+1)^3 (không xảy ra)
Từ đây suy ra −1≤ x ≤1
Mà x∈Z⇒x∈{−1;0;1}
∙∙ Với x=−1⇒y=0
∙∙ Với x=0⇒y= căn bậc 3 của 2 (không thỏa mãn)
∙∙ Với x=1⇒y=2
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm nguyên (x;y) là (−1;0) và (1;2)
Giải phương trình sau:
\(\dfrac{x}{50}\) +\(\dfrac{x_{ }-1}{49}\)+\(\dfrac{x-2}{48}\)+\(\dfrac{x-3}{47}\)+\(\dfrac{x-150}{25}\)= 0
⇔ \(\dfrac{\left(x-50\right)+50}{50}\)+\(\dfrac{\left(x-50\right)+49}{49}\)+\(\dfrac{\left(x-50\right)+48}{48}\)+\(\dfrac{\left(x-50\right)-100}{25}\)= 0
⇔\(\dfrac{x-50}{50}\)+ 1 + \(\dfrac{x-50}{49}\)+1+\(\dfrac{x-50}{48}\)+1+\(\dfrac{x-50}{47}\)+1+\(\dfrac{x-50}{25}\)-4 = 0
⇔\(\dfrac{x-50}{50}\)+\(\dfrac{x-50}{49}\)+\(\dfrac{x-50}{48}\)+\(\dfrac{x-50}{47}\)+\(\dfrac{x-50}{25}\)= 0
⇔ (x - 50 ) ( \(\dfrac{1}{50}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{49}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{48}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{47}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{25}\)) = 0
⇔ x-50 =\(\dfrac{0}{\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{25}}\)
⇔ x- 50 = 0
⇔ x = 50
vậy S = \(\left\{50\right\}\)
a, x+2/5 >=0 <=> x+2 >=0 <=> x>=-2
b. x+2/x-3 <0 <=> 1+5/x-3 <0 <=> 5/x-3 <-1 <=> x-3> -5 <=> x>-2
c. x-1/x-3 >1 <=> 1+ 2/x-3 >1 <=> 2/x-3 >0 <=> x-3 >0 <=> x>3
\(a,x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x\right)\left(x^2+4x-5\right)=84\)
Đặt \(x^2+4x=a\)
Ta có : \(a=x^2+4x+4-4=\left(x+2\right)^2-4\ge-4\)
\(\Rightarrow a\ge-4\)
\(Ta\text{ }co'\text{ }pt:a\left(a-5\right)=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-5a-84=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-12\right)\left(a+7\right)=0\)
Mà \(a\ge-4\Rightarrow a=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(b,x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)