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a,\(2x\left(x-3\right)=x-3.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy .....
b, \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{5}{x}=\frac{8}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\cdot x}{\left(x-2\right)\cdot x}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{8}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x-\left(5x-10\right)}{\left(x-2\right)x}=\frac{8}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x-5x+10}{x^2-2x}=\frac{8}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-5x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+10-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ....
\(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)< 0\)
Do \(\left(x^2+5\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow bpt\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3>0\\3x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3< 0\\3x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\frac{-3}{2}\\x< \frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{-3}{2}\\x>\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{-3}{2}< x< \frac{1}{3}\left(chon\right)\\\frac{1}{3}< x< \frac{-3}{2}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
a) \(5\left(x-2\right)>3\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10>3x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x>-1\)
b) \(7\left(x+3\right)< 9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+21< 9x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>30\)
\(\Rightarrow x>15\)
c) Vì \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> \(2x-5>0\Rightarrow2x>5\Rightarrow x>\frac{5}{2}\)
d) \(x^2-2x+5=\left(x-1\right)^2+4>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-8< 0\Rightarrow3x< 8\Rightarrow x< \frac{8}{3}\)
| 2-4x | = 4x-2
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|2-4x\right|=-2+4x=4x-2\\\left|2-4x\right|=2-4x=4x-2\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2+4x=4x-2\\2-4x=4x-2\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2+4x-4x+2=0\\2-4x-4x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}0=0\\-8x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> x=\(\frac{-4}{-8}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2};\infty\right\}\)
2x-7> 3(x-1)
<=>2x-7>3x-3
<=>2x-3x>-3+7
<=>-x>4
<=>x<4
=>S={x/x<4}
1-2x<4(3x-2)
<=>1-2x<12x-8
<=>-2x-12x<-8-1
<=>-14x<-9
<=>x>\(\frac{9}{14}\)
=>S={\(\frac{9}{14}\)}
-3x+2|-4 -x|> 0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-3x+2+4+x>0\\-3x+2-4x-x>0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x+6>0\\-8x+2>0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x>-6\\-8x>-2\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x< \frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=>S={x/x<3;x/x<\(\frac{1}{4}\)}
4x-1|x-2|< 0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1-x+2< 0\\4x-1+x-2< 0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1< 0\\3x-3< 0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x< -1\\3x< 3\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{-1}{3}\\x< 1\end{cases}}\)
=>S={x/x<\(\frac{-1}{3}\);x/x<1}
có 2 tường hợp :
-Trường hợp 1
x+\(\frac{1}{9}\)>0 <=> x>\(\frac{-1}{9}\)
2x-5<0 <=> 2x<-5 <=> x<\(\frac{-5}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{-5}{2}\)>x>\(\frac{-1}{9}\) (Vô lí, loại)
-Trường hợp 2
x+\(\frac{1}{9}\)<0 <=> x<\(\frac{-1}{9}\)
2x-5>0 <=> 2x>-5 <=> x>\(\frac{-5}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{-5}{2}\)<x<\(\frac{-1}{9}\) (Hợp lí, nhận)
Vậy tập nghiệm của BPT là {x/\(\frac{-5}{2}\)<x<\(\frac{-1}{9}\)}
\(\frac{-5}{2}\)
a: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}< \dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)< 5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x< 5x^2-14x+21\)
=>-8x-3<-14x+21
=>6x<24
hay x<4
3: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}< \dfrac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-2\right)< 2\left(3x+3\right)\)
=>9x-6<6x+6
=>3x<12
hay x<4
Giải:
\(x\left(2x-1\right)-8< 5-2x\left(1-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-8< 5-2x+2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-8< 5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+2x< 5+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 13\)
Vậy ...