Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, Đặt \(x^2-4x+8=a\left(a>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a-2=\frac{21}{a+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-4=21\Rightarrow a^2=25\Rightarrow a=5\)
Thay vào là ra
b) ĐK: \(y\ne1\)
bpt <=> \(\frac{4\left(1-y\right)}{1-y^3}+\frac{1+y+y^2}{1-y^3}+\frac{2y^2-5}{1-y^3}\le0\)
<=> \(\frac{3y^2-3y}{1-y^3}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y\left(y-1\right)}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y^2+y+1\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{y^2+y+1}\ge0\)
vì \(y^2+y+1=\left(y+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
nên bpt <=> \(y\ge0\)
\(a,4x-6< 7x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6< 3x\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
\(b,\frac{3x-7}{4}\ge2-\frac{x+5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-7\right)\ge24-4\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x\ge25\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{25}{13}\)
\(c,\frac{3x-8}{-7}\ge1-\frac{x+2}{-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(3x-8\right)\ge21+7\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x\ge11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le-\frac{11}{16}\)
\(d,-12-8x>3+2x-\left(5-7x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14>17x\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{14}{17}\)
\(e,-1+\frac{x-1}{-3}\le\frac{x+2}{-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9-3\left(x-1\right)\le-\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\le4\Leftrightarrow x\ge-2\)
a) Đề ( \(x\ne\pm1\))
>\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2.2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(kothỏa\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
b) đề \(\left(x\ne-\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\frac{32x^2}{12\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}=\frac{-8x\left(1+2x\right)}{12\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}-\frac{3\left(1+8x\right)\left(1-2x\right)}{12\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow32x^2=-8x-16x^2-3-12x+48x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow20x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{20}{3}\left(thỏadk\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{20}{3}\right\}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(2,3x-2\left(0,7+2x\right)=3,6-1,7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2,3x-1,4-4x-3,6+1,7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5=0\)(vl)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{8}{6}=\frac{4}{3}\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
c) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{10}-\left(\frac{x}{30}+\frac{2x}{45}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x}{90}-\frac{3x}{90}-\frac{4x}{90}-\frac{72}{90}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-36\right)=0\)
mà 2>0
nên x-36=0
hay x=36
Vậy: x=36
d) Ta có: \(\frac{10x+3}{8}=\frac{7-8x}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(10x+3\right)=8\left(7-8x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow120x+36=56-64x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow120x+36-56+64x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow184x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow184x=20\)
hay \(x=\frac{5}{46}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{5}{46}\)
e) Ta có: \(\frac{10x-5}{18}+\frac{x+3}{12}=\frac{7x+3}{6}-\frac{12-x}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(10x-5\right)}{36}+\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{36}-\frac{6\left(7x+3\right)}{36}+\frac{4\left(12-x\right)}{36}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(10x-5\right)+3\left(x+3\right)-6\left(7x+3\right)+4\left(12-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-10+3x+9-42x-18+48-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x+29=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x=-29\)
hay \(x=\frac{29}{23}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{29}{23}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{x+4}{5}-x-5=\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+4\right)}{10}-\frac{10x}{10}-\frac{50}{10}=\frac{25}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+8-10x-50-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-67=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=67\)
hay \(x=\frac{-67}{8}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-67}{8}\)
g) Ta có: \(\frac{2-x}{4}=\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{5}-\frac{3\left(2x-5\right)}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)-8\left(x+1\right)+6\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x-8x-8+12x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=28\)
hay x=-28
Vậy: x=-28
h) Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{3}+\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x-3}{6}=x+\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{12}+\frac{9\left(2x-1\right)}{12}-\frac{2\left(5x-3\right)}{12}-\frac{12x}{12}-\frac{5}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+8+18x-9-10x+6-12x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)
Vậy: \(x\in R\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(5\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=3\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[5\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(x+8\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(10x-5-3x-24\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x-29\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\7x-29=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\7x=29\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{29}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;\frac{29}{7}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=0\)(1)
Ta có: \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5\ge5\ne0\forall x\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{2}{3};-6\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-8-\left(27x^3-1\right)-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-8-27x^3+1-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3\)
hay x=-3
Vậy: Tập nghiệm S={-3}
d) Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-\left(x^2+x-12\right)-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x^2-x+12-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=12\)
hay \(x=\frac{12}{7}\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{12}{7}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: (2x+1)(2x-1)=4x(x-7)-3x
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1-4x^2+28x+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x=1\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{31}\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{31}\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{1-2x}{4}-2< \frac{1-5x}{8}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)}{8}-\frac{16}{8}< \frac{1-5x}{8}+\frac{8x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x-16< 1-5x+8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-14< 1-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x< 15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-15\)
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S ={x| x > -15}
b) \(\frac{1-x}{3}< \frac{x+4}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)< 3\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-2x< 3x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x< 10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S ={x| x > -2}
c) \(\frac{2x-3}{2}>\frac{8x-11}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-3\right)>8x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9>8x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S ={x| x < 1}
a, \(\frac{x-2}{4}< \frac{x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-6}{12}< \frac{2x+2}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-6< 2x+2\Leftrightarrow-x< 8\Leftrightarrow x>8\)
b, \(2-\frac{x-1}{3}\le\frac{8x+9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7-x}{3}\le\frac{8x+9}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{35-5x}{15}\le\frac{24x+27}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow35-5x\le24x+27\Leftrightarrow8\le29x\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{8}{29}\)
1. \(\frac{x-2}{4}< \frac{x+1}{6}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{2}< \frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{6}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{6}x< \frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{12}x< \frac{2}{3}\)
<=> x < 8
Vậy ...
2. \(2-\frac{x-1}{3}\le\frac{8x+9}{5}\)
<=> \(2-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}\le\frac{8}{5}x+\frac{9}{5}\)
<=> \(-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{8}{5}x\le\frac{9}{5}-\frac{7}{3}\)
<=> \(-\frac{29}{15}x\le-\frac{8}{15}\)
<=> \(x\ge\frac{8}{29}\)
Vậy ...