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a: =>5(2-x)<3(3-2x)
=>10-5x<9-6x
=>x<-1
b: =>2/9x+5/3>=1/5x-1/5+1/3x
=>2/9x+5/3>=8/15x-1/5
=>-14/45x>=-28/15
=>x<=6
a) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-2}=3\Rightarrow2x+1=3x-6\Rightarrow x=7\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow4x-6=x+1\Rightarrow3x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-2}=3\)
dkxd : x ≠ 2
MTC : x - 2
Quy đồng mẫu thức :
⇒ \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)
Suy ra : 2x + 1 = 3(x - 2)
\(\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x + 1 = 3x - 6
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x + 1 - 3x + 6 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -1x + 7 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -1x = -7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{-7}{-1}=7\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{7\right\}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
dkxd : x ≠ -1
MTC : 2(x + 1)
Quy đồng mẫu thức :
⇒ \(\dfrac{2\left(2x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra : 2(2x - 3) = x + 1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x - 6 - x - 1 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x - 7 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(1,\dfrac{4x-4}{3}=\dfrac{7-x}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(4x-4\right)=3\left(7-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-20=21-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=41\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{17}\)
\(2,\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-18=15-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow11x=33\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(3,\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{3-x}{3}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x-3-15+5x}{15}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow11x-18=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{11}\)
\(4,\dfrac{x-5}{3}+\dfrac{3x+4}{2}=\dfrac{5x+2}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-10+9x+12=5x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(5,\dfrac{x-3}{2}+\dfrac{2x+3}{5}=\dfrac{2x+5}{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-15+4x+6=2x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Tick nha
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-18=15-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=33\)
hay x=3
a: =>4x^2-4x+1+7>4x^2+3x+1
=>-4x+8>3x+1
=>-7x>-7
=>x<1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow12x+1>=36x+12-24x-3\)
=>1>=9(loại)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x+8+7-14x}{4\left(1-2x\right)}-\dfrac{3}{4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x+15-3+6x}{4\left(1-2x\right)}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+12}{4\left(1-2x\right)}\ge0\)
TH1 : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+12\ge0\\1-2x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-3\\x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)<=> -3 =< x =< 1/2
TH2 : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le-3\\x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)* vô lí *
2.a)
\(2x\left(6x-1\right)>\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x>12x^2+9x-8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x-12x^2-9x+8x>6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x>6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3>\dfrac{6}{-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)
Vậy nghiệm của bpt \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)
2.b)
\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3}-2\ge\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)-2.6\ge3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+4-12\ge3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x\ge-6-4+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
vậy nghiệm của bpt x\(\ge\)2