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1. THực hiện phép tính
a) \(12x^2y\left(-\frac{1}{6}xy^2\right)+2x^2y^2\left(xy-2\right)\)
= \(-2x^3y^3+2x^3y^3-4x^2y^2\)
= \(-4x^2y^2\)
b) \(\left(35x^3y^3-14x^3y^4\right):\left(-7x^2y\right)\)
= \(35x^3y^3:\left(-7x^2y\right)+\left(-14x^3y^4\right):\left(-7x^2y\right)\)
= \(-5xy^2+2xy^3\)
1)
\(y=x^2+5x-4\)
\(=x^2+2.x.\frac{5}{2}+\frac{25}{4}-\left(\frac{25}{4}+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-10,25\)
\(Min_y=-10,25\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
2) \(y=2x^2-6x+5\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(Min_y=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{6x^2y^3-2x^2y+6xy}{6xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x^2y^3}{6xy}-\dfrac{2x^2y}{6xy}+\dfrac{6xy}{6xy}\)
\(=xy^2-\dfrac{x}{3}+1\)
b) \(\dfrac{4\left(x+y\right)^3}{2\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right).2\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)^2\)
c) \(\dfrac{8x^3+27y^3}{2x+3y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^3+\left(3y\right)^3}{2x+3y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x+3y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2x.3y+\left(3y\right)^2\right]}{2x+3y}\)
\(=4x^2-6xy+9y^2\)
d) \(\dfrac{48x^4y^3-12x^2y^5+6x^2y^2}{3x^2y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{48x^4y^3}{3x^2y^2}-\dfrac{12x^2y^5}{3x^2y^2}+\dfrac{6x^2y^2}{3x^2y^2}\)
\(=16x^2y-4y^3+2\)