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Bài 1:
\(g.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{6}{11}=\frac{5+6}{11}=\frac{11}{11}=1\)\(\)
\(e.\frac{-17}{25}.\frac{20}{33}+\frac{-17}{25}.\frac{13}{33}+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17}{25}.\left(\frac{20}{33}+\frac{13}{33}\right)+\frac{-3}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-17}{25}.1+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17}{25}+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17-3}{25}=\frac{-20}{25}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(d.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{19}{23}+\frac{5}{7}.\frac{5}{23}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{23}=\frac{5}{7}\left(\frac{19}{23}+\frac{5}{23}-\frac{1}{23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\left(\frac{19+5-1}{23}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.1=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(c.\left(-11\right).\frac{9}{22}=\frac{\left(-11\right).9}{22}=\frac{-99}{22}=\frac{-9}{2}\)
\(b.\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{5.4}{6.4}-\frac{1.3}{8.3}=\frac{20}{24}-\frac{3}{24}=\frac{17}{24}\)
\(a.\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2.10}{3.10}+\frac{1.6}{5.6}-\frac{1.5}{6.5}=\frac{20}{30}+\frac{6}{30}-\frac{5}{30}\)
\(=\frac{20+6-5}{30}=\frac{21}{30}=\frac{7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
\(a.\frac{3}{4}+x=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(b.x-\frac{11}{12}=0,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{12}+\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{12}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{33}+\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-6}{11}+\dfrac{48}{49}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{7}{33}+\dfrac{-20}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-18}{33}+\dfrac{48}{49}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{-20}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{33}+\dfrac{-18}{33}\right)+\dfrac{48}{49}\)
= \(-\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{48}{49}\)
= \(\dfrac{-251}{294}\)
\(5,\left(x\cdot0,5-\frac{3}{7}\right):\frac{1}{2}=1\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot0,5:\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{7}:\frac{1}{2}=1\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{6}{7}=\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(6,x\cdot1,75=1\frac{3}{10}+45\%\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{7}{4}=\frac{13}{10}+\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{7}{4}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(7,\frac{5-x}{15}+\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5-x}{15}=\frac{3}{8}-\frac{5}{12}+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5-x}{15}=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow60-12x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(8,\left|x-\frac{25}{33}\right|-\frac{3}{11}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{x-25}{33}\right|=\frac{31}{33}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{25}{33}=\frac{31}{33}\\x-\frac{25}{33}=-\frac{31}{33}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{56}{33}\\x=-\frac{2}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(9,-\frac{9}{8}+\frac{-3}{8}\cdot x=-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9}{8}+\frac{-3}{8}\cdot x+\frac{1}{8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1-\frac{3}{8}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{8}x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{3}\)
a) \(\frac{4}{11}-\frac{7}{15}+\frac{7}{11}-\frac{5}{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{11}+\frac{7}{11}\right)-\left(\frac{7}{15}+\frac{5}{15}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(=\left(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=2-1\)
\(=1\)
c) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{33}-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{-16}{11}\)
\(=\frac{-75}{44}\)
d) \(\frac{-3}{4}\times\frac{8}{11}-\frac{3}{11}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{11}-\frac{3}{22}\)
\(=\frac{15}{22}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{143}+\frac{1}{195}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times9}+\frac{1}{9\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times13}+\frac{1}{13\times15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}\)
a, \(\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{15}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{10}x=-\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
b,\(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\)hoặc \(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\)hoặc \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\)
+) \(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
+)\(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
+)\(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c, \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{11}{15}:\frac{33}{35}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{9}\)
a/ \(\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{15}x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{10}x=-\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
b/ \(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow x=2\)
hoặc \(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=3\)
hoặc \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy x = 2, x = 3, x = -4
c/ \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{11}{15}:\frac{33}{35}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{9}\)
Vậy x = 8/9
\(\frac{5}{4}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{6}{8}=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}=2+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{41}{14}\)
\(\frac{77}{11}+\frac{88}{22}+\frac{99}{33}=7+4+3=14\)
\(\frac{60}{30}+\frac{70}{35}+\frac{80}{40}=2+2+2=6\)
54 +37 +12 +68 = \(\frac{41}{14}\)
7711 +8822 +9933 = 14
\(\frac{60}{30}+\frac{70}{35}+\frac{80}{40}=6\)
Chúc học tốt
\(a.\frac{108}{119}.\frac{107}{211}+\frac{108}{119}.\frac{104}{211}=\frac{108}{119}.\left(\frac{107}{211}+\frac{104}{211}\right)=\frac{108}{119}.1=108\)
\(\frac{6+x}{33}=\frac{7}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11\cdot\left(6+x\right)=7\cdot33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow66+11x=231\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=231-66\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=165:11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
Dấu . là dấu nhân
\(\frac{6+x}{33}=\frac{7}{11}\)
=> ( 6 + x ) . 11 = 231
=> 6 + x = 231 : 11
6 + x = 21
x = 21 - 6
x = 15
Vậy x = 15