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a)\(VT=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}=\frac{3n+2}{2\cdot\left(3n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{2\cdot\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3n+2-2}{6n+4}=\frac{3n}{6n+4}=VP\)
Bài 2 :
1) \(x-70=-45\) 2) \(\frac{4}{7}:x=\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=-45+70\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=25\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=25\) Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
3) Giống câu c) ở bài 1
4) \(x-50=-35\) 5) \(\frac{4}{7}.x=\frac{11}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-35+50\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{28}:\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{77}{72}\)
Vậy \(x=15\) Vậy \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
6) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):2\frac{2}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):\frac{14}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=6.\frac{14}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{23}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{2}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Bài 1:
1) \(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{-8}{5}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
2) \(-\frac{6}{5}.\frac{15}{24}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
3) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}+1,5\right)-3,5:7\frac{1}{2}=\)\(\frac{13}{6}-\frac{7}{15}=\frac{17}{10}\)
4) \(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{-7}{9}=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{101}{72}\)
5)\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{12}{28}=-1\)
\(a,\)\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+0,75\)
\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
\(x=1\div\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(b,\)\(\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{21}-\frac{7}{21}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{7}{28}-\frac{4}{28}\right)\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{28}\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}\div\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{63}{20}\)
\(c,\)\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-0,125\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=1\)
\(x=1\div\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(d,\)\(\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\left(\frac{6}{33}+\frac{11}{33}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{8}{56}-\frac{7}{56}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{1}{56}\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{9}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\div\frac{17}{33}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\cdot\frac{33}{17}=\frac{297}{238}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-6}{13}.\frac{-9}{10}.\frac{-13}{36}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-9}{10}\right)\left(\frac{-6}{13}.\frac{-13}{36}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{10}.\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{-1}{3}.\frac{-15}{17}.\frac{34}{45}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{3}.\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{2}{9}\)
c) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)\left(\frac{-3}{10}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-2}{25}\)
d) \(A=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{6}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right)+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.2+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}\)
e) \(11\frac{1}{4}-\left(2\frac{5}{7}+5\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(11\frac{1}{4}-5\frac{1}{4}\right)-2\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=6-2\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=5\frac{7}{7}-2\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=3\frac{2}{7}\)